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The Princess Athura: A romance of Iran
The Princess Athura: A romance of Iran

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Princess Athura: A romance of Iran is here in full — 241 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PREXASPES Cyrus, the Great King, had been conquered by a greater King.
The generals and nobles of his army gathered in solemn council on the day following his death.
The King of Iran presided.
On him, as upon an anchor in a storm, the others depended; and it was in the hearts of many to declare him successor to the mighty dead.
There was no love in their hearts towards Cambyses, the heir.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Princess Athura: A romance of Iran

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Princess Athura: A romance of Iran is here in full — 241 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PREXASPES Cyrus, the Great King, had been conquered by a greater King.
Line 2
The generals and nobles of his army gathered in solemn council on the day following his death.
/ðə ˈdʒenərəlz ənd ˈnoʊbəlz ʌv hɪz ˈɑːrmi ˈɡæðərd ɪn ˈsɑːləm ˈkaʊnsəl ɑːn ðə deɪ ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ hɪz deθ/
Line 3
The King of Iran presided.
/ðə kɪŋ ʌv ˌɪˈrɑːn prɪˈzaɪdɪd/
Line 4
On him, as upon an anchor in a storm, the others depended; and it was in the hearts of many to declare him successor to the mighty dead.
Line 5
There was no love in their hearts towards Cambyses, the heir.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

conquered verb US /ˈkɑːŋkərd/

past form of “conquer” — bring under control by force or authority

From this reading “PREXASPES Cyrus, the Great King, had been conquered by a greater King.”

Cyrus noun US /ˈsaɪrəs/

Persian prince who was defeated in battle by his brother Artaxerxes II (424-401 BC)

From this reading “PREXASPES Cyrus, the Great King, had been conquered by a greater King.”

depended verb US /dɪˈpendəd/

past form of “depend” — be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading “On him, as upon an anchor in a storm, the others depended; and it was in the hearts of many to declare him successor to the mighty dead.”

generals noun US /ˈdʒenərəlz/

plural of “general” — a general officer of the highest rank

From this reading “The generals and nobles of his army gathered in solemn council on the day following his death.”

Iran noun US /ˌɪˈrɑːn/

a theocratic Islamic republic in the Middle East in western Asia; Iran was the core of the ancient empire that was known as Persia until 1935; rich in oil

From this reading “The King of Iran presided.”

nobles noun US /ˈnoʊbəlz/

plural of “noble” — a titled peer of the realm

From this reading “The generals and nobles of his army gathered in solemn council on the day following his death.”

presided verb US /prɪˈzaɪdɪd/

past form of “preside” — act as president

From this reading “The King of Iran presided.”

successor noun US /səkˈsesər/

a person who follows next in order

From this reading “On him, as upon an anchor in a storm, the others depended; and it was in the hearts of many to declare him successor to the mighty dead.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Great King adjective + noun

In this reading “PREXASPES Cyrus, the Great King, had been conquered by a greater King.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading PREXASPES Cyrus, the Great King, had been conquered by a greater King.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading On him, as upon an anchor in a storm, the others depended; and it was in the hearts of many to declare him successor to the mighty dead.

anchornounUS /ˈæŋkər/

a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving

From this reading On him, as upon an anchor in a storm, the others depended; and it was in the hearts of many to declare him successor to the mighty dead.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The generals and nobles of his army gathered in solemn council on the day following his death.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading The generals and nobles of his army gathered in solemn council on the day following his death.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading On him, as upon an anchor in a storm, the others depended; and it was in the hearts of many to declare him successor to the mighty dead.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading PREXASPES Cyrus, the Great King, had been conquered by a greater King.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading PREXASPES Cyrus, the Great King, had been conquered by a greater King.

Cambyses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was no love in their hearts towards Cambyses, the heir.

conqueredverbUS /ˈkɑːŋkərd/

past form of “conquer” — bring under control by force or authority

From this reading PREXASPES Cyrus, the Great King, had been conquered by a greater King.

councilnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading The generals and nobles of his army gathered in solemn council on the day following his death.

CyrusnounUS /ˈsaɪrəs/

Persian prince who was defeated in battle by his brother Artaxerxes II (424-401 BC)

From this reading PREXASPES Cyrus, the Great King, had been conquered by a greater King.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The generals and nobles of his army gathered in solemn council on the day following his death.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading On him, as upon an anchor in a storm, the others depended; and it was in the hearts of many to declare him successor to the mighty dead.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading The generals and nobles of his army gathered in solemn council on the day following his death.

declareverbUS /dɪˈkler/

state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading On him, as upon an anchor in a storm, the others depended; and it was in the hearts of many to declare him successor to the mighty dead.

dependedverbUS /dɪˈpendəd/

past form of “depend” — be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading On him, as upon an anchor in a storm, the others depended; and it was in the hearts of many to declare him successor to the mighty dead.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading The generals and nobles of his army gathered in solemn council on the day following his death.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading The generals and nobles of his army gathered in solemn council on the day following his death.

generalsnounUS /ˈdʒenərəlz/

plural of “general” — a general officer of the highest rank

From this reading The generals and nobles of his army gathered in solemn council on the day following his death.

GreatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading PREXASPES Cyrus, the Great King, had been conquered by a greater King.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading PREXASPES Cyrus, the Great King, had been conquered by a greater King.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading PREXASPES Cyrus, the Great King, had been conquered by a greater King.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading On him, as upon an anchor in a storm, the others depended; and it was in the hearts of many to declare him successor to the mighty dead.

heirnounUS /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading There was no love in their hearts towards Cambyses, the heir.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading On him, as upon an anchor in a storm, the others depended; and it was in the hearts of many to declare him successor to the mighty dead.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The generals and nobles of his army gathered in solemn council on the day following his death.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The generals and nobles of his army gathered in solemn council on the day following his death.

IrannounUS /ˌɪˈrɑːn/

a theocratic Islamic republic in the Middle East in western Asia; Iran was the core of the ancient empire that was known as Persia until 1935; rich in oil

From this reading The King of Iran presided.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading On him, as upon an anchor in a storm, the others depended; and it was in the hearts of many to declare him successor to the mighty dead.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading PREXASPES Cyrus, the Great King, had been conquered by a greater King.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading There was no love in their hearts towards Cambyses, the heir.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading On him, as upon an anchor in a storm, the others depended; and it was in the hearts of many to declare him successor to the mighty dead.

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading On him, as upon an anchor in a storm, the others depended; and it was in the hearts of many to declare him successor to the mighty dead.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There was no love in their hearts towards Cambyses, the heir.

noblesnounUS /ˈnoʊbəlz/

plural of “noble” — a titled peer of the realm

From this reading The generals and nobles of his army gathered in solemn council on the day following his death.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The generals and nobles of his army gathered in solemn council on the day following his death.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The generals and nobles of his army gathered in solemn council on the day following his death.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On him, as upon an anchor in a storm, the others depended; and it was in the hearts of many to declare him successor to the mighty dead.

presidedverbUS /prɪˈzaɪdɪd/

past form of “preside” — act as president

From this reading The King of Iran presided.

PREXASPES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREXASPES Cyrus, the Great King, had been conquered by a greater King.

solemnadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləm/

dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises

From this reading The generals and nobles of his army gathered in solemn council on the day following his death.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading On him, as upon an anchor in a storm, the others depended; and it was in the hearts of many to declare him successor to the mighty dead.

successornounUS /səkˈsesər/

a person who follows next in order

From this reading On him, as upon an anchor in a storm, the others depended; and it was in the hearts of many to declare him successor to the mighty dead.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PREXASPES Cyrus, the Great King, had been conquered by a greater King.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading There was no love in their hearts towards Cambyses, the heir.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was no love in their hearts towards Cambyses, the heir.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On him, as upon an anchor in a storm, the others depended; and it was in the hearts of many to declare him successor to the mighty dead.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading There was no love in their hearts towards Cambyses, the heir.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading On him, as upon an anchor in a storm, the others depended; and it was in the hearts of many to declare him successor to the mighty dead.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On him, as upon an anchor in a storm, the others depended; and it was in the hearts of many to declare him successor to the mighty dead.

Chapter 3 of The Princess Athura: A romance of Iran by Samuel W. Odell holds 241 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Princess Athura: A romance of Iran contain?

Chapter 3 holds 241 sentences of The Princess Athura: A romance of Iran, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Princess Athura: A romance of Iran by Samuel W. Odell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 241 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Princess Athura: A romance of Iran?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in The Princess Athura: A romance of Iran

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Princess Athura: A romance of Iran, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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