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The Princess Galva: A Romance
The Princess Galva: A Romance

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Princess Galva: A Romance is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Princess Galva: A Romance
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.
The tone of the ejaculation plainly indicated escape, or at any rate temporary relief from a severe nerve-racking strain.
At the further side of the table beneath the great crimson shaded lamp sat Charlotte, her fingers drumming a nervous tattoo upon the polished black oak beneath them.
She, too, like her husband showed signs of severe nervous prostration.
She raised her head as though about to answer Edward's ejaculation but sighed instead and fell again to her incessant tapping.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Princess Galva: A Romance

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Princess Galva: A Romance is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.
Line 2
The tone of the ejaculation plainly indicated escape, or at any rate temporary relief from a severe nerve-racking strain.
/ðə toʊn ʌv ðə iˌdʒækjuːˈleɪʃən ˈpleɪnli ˈɪndəkeɪtəd ɪˈskeɪp ɔːr æt ˈeni reɪt ˈtempəreri rɪˈliːf frʌm ə səˈvɪr ˌnɜːrˈvrækɪŋ streɪn/
Line 3
At the further side of the table beneath the great crimson shaded lamp sat Charlotte, her fingers drumming a nervous tattoo upon the polished black oak beneath them.
/æt ðə ˈfɜːrðər saɪd ʌv ðə ˈteɪbəl bɪˈniːθ ðə ɡreɪt ˈkrɪmzən ˈʃeɪdɪd læmp sæt ˈʃɑːrlət hɜːr ˈfɪŋɡərz ˈdrʌmɪŋ ə ˈnɜːrvəs ˌtæˈtuː əˈpɑːn ðə ˈpɑːlɪʃt blæk oʊk bɪˈniːθ ðem/
Line 4
She, too, like her husband showed signs of severe nervous prostration.
/ʃiː tuː laɪk hɜːr ˈhʌzbənd ʃoʊd saɪnz ʌv səˈvɪr ˈnɜːrvəs prɑːˈstreɪʃən/
Line 5
She raised her head as though about to answer Edward's ejaculation but sighed instead and fell again to her incessant tapping.
/ʃiː reɪzd hɜːr hed æz ðoʊ əˈbaʊt tuː ˈænsər ˈedwərdz iˌdʒækjuːˈleɪʃən bʌt saɪd ˌɪnˈsted ənd fel əˈɡen tuː hɜːr ˌɪnˈsesənt ˈtæpɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

drumming noun US /ˈdrʌmɪŋ/

the act of playing drums

From this reading “At the further side of the table beneath the great crimson shaded lamp sat Charlotte, her fingers drumming a nervous tattoo upon the polished black oak beneath them.”

Edward's noun US /ˈedwərdz/

possessive form of “edward” — King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading “She raised her head as though about to answer Edward's ejaculation but sighed instead and fell again to her incessant tapping.”

ejaculation noun US /iˌdʒækjuːˈleɪʃən/

an abrupt emphatic exclamation expressing emotion

From this reading “The tone of the ejaculation plainly indicated escape, or at any rate temporary relief from a severe nerve-racking strain.”

mistaking noun US /mɪˈsteɪkɪŋ/

putting the wrong interpretation on

From this reading “BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.”

nerve-racking adjective US /ˌnɜːrˈvrækɪŋ/

extremely irritating to the nerves

From this reading “The tone of the ejaculation plainly indicated escape, or at any rate temporary relief from a severe nerve-racking strain.”

plumage noun US /ˈpluːmədʒ/

the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds

From this reading “BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.”

prostration noun US /prɑːˈstreɪʃən/

an abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion

From this reading “She, too, like her husband showed signs of severe nervous prostration.”

tattoo noun US /ˌtæˈtuː/

a drumbeat or bugle call that signals the military to return to their quarters

From this reading “At the further side of the table beneath the great crimson shaded lamp sat Charlotte, her fingers drumming a nervous tattoo upon the polished black oak beneath them.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

nervous prostration adjective + noun

an emotional disorder that leaves you exhausted and unable to work

In this reading “She, too, like her husband showed signs of severe nervous prostration.”

shaded lamp adjective + noun

In this reading “At the further side of the table beneath the great crimson shaded lamp sat Charlotte, her fingers drumming a nervous tattoo upon the polished black oak beneath them.”

any rate adjective + noun

In this reading “The tone of the ejaculation plainly indicated escape, or at any rate temporary relief from a severe nerve-racking strain.”

temporary relief noun + noun

In this reading “The tone of the ejaculation plainly indicated escape, or at any rate temporary relief from a severe nerve-racking strain.”

leather chairs noun + noun counted as “leather chair”

In this reading “BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.”

showed signs verb + noun counted as “show sign”

In this reading “She, too, like her husband showed signs of severe nervous prostration.”

into the depths preposition + article + noun counted as “into … depths”

In this reading “BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.”

black oak adjective + noun

medium to large deciduous timber tree of the eastern United States and southeastern Canada having dark outer bark and yellow inner bark used for tanning; broad five-lobed leaves are bristle-tipped

In this reading “At the further side of the table beneath the great crimson shaded lamp sat Charlotte, her fingers drumming a nervous tattoo upon the polished black oak beneath them.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading She raised her head as though about to answer Edward's ejaculation but sighed instead and fell again to her incessant tapping.

Adderbury

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading She raised her head as though about to answer Edward's ejaculation but sighed instead and fell again to her incessant tapping.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She raised her head as though about to answer Edward's ejaculation but sighed instead and fell again to her incessant tapping.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading She raised her head as though about to answer Edward's ejaculation but sighed instead and fell again to her incessant tapping.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The tone of the ejaculation plainly indicated escape, or at any rate temporary relief from a severe nerve-racking strain.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading At the further side of the table beneath the great crimson shaded lamp sat Charlotte, her fingers drumming a nervous tattoo upon the polished black oak beneath them.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading At the further side of the table beneath the great crimson shaded lamp sat Charlotte, her fingers drumming a nervous tattoo upon the polished black oak beneath them.

BORROWEDverbUS /ˈbɑːroʊd/

past form of “borrow” — get temporarily

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

Bushey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

chairsnounUS /tʃerz/

plural of “chair” — a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

CharlottenounUS /ˈʃɑːrlət/

the largest city in North Carolina; located in south central North Carolina

From this reading At the further side of the table beneath the great crimson shaded lamp sat Charlotte, her fingers drumming a nervous tattoo upon the polished black oak beneath them.

CottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

crimsonadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪmzən/

of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

From this reading At the further side of the table beneath the great crimson shaded lamp sat Charlotte, her fingers drumming a nervous tattoo upon the polished black oak beneath them.

depthsnounUS /depθs/

(plural) the deepest and most remote part

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

dining-roomnoun

a room used for dining

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

drummingnounUS /ˈdrʌmɪŋ/

the act of playing drums

From this reading At the further side of the table beneath the great crimson shaded lamp sat Charlotte, her fingers drumming a nervous tattoo upon the polished black oak beneath them.

EdwardnounUS /ˈedwərd/

King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

Edward'snounUS /ˈedwərdz/

possessive form of “edward” — King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading She raised her head as though about to answer Edward's ejaculation but sighed instead and fell again to her incessant tapping.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

ejaculationnounUS /iˌdʒækjuːˈleɪʃən/

an abrupt emphatic exclamation expressing emotion

From this reading The tone of the ejaculation plainly indicated escape, or at any rate temporary relief from a severe nerve-racking strain.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading The tone of the ejaculation plainly indicated escape, or at any rate temporary relief from a severe nerve-racking strain.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading She raised her head as though about to answer Edward's ejaculation but sighed instead and fell again to her incessant tapping.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading At the further side of the table beneath the great crimson shaded lamp sat Charlotte, her fingers drumming a nervous tattoo upon the polished black oak beneath them.

fireplacenounUS /ˈfaɪərpleɪs/

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The tone of the ejaculation plainly indicated escape, or at any rate temporary relief from a severe nerve-racking strain.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading At the further side of the table beneath the great crimson shaded lamp sat Charlotte, her fingers drumming a nervous tattoo upon the polished black oak beneath them.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading At the further side of the table beneath the great crimson shaded lamp sat Charlotte, her fingers drumming a nervous tattoo upon the polished black oak beneath them.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading She raised her head as though about to answer Edward's ejaculation but sighed instead and fell again to her incessant tapping.

HeathnounUS /hiːθ/

a low evergreen shrub of the family Ericaceae; has small bell-shaped pink or purple flowers

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading At the further side of the table beneath the great crimson shaded lamp sat Charlotte, her fingers drumming a nervous tattoo upon the polished black oak beneath them.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading She, too, like her husband showed signs of severe nervous prostration.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

incessantadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsesənt/

uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing

From this reading She raised her head as though about to answer Edward's ejaculation but sighed instead and fell again to her incessant tapping.

indefiniteadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdefənət/

vague or not clearly defined or stated

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

indicatedverbUS /ˈɪndəkeɪtəd/

past form of “indicate” — be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading The tone of the ejaculation plainly indicated escape, or at any rate temporary relief from a severe nerve-racking strain.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading She raised her head as though about to answer Edward's ejaculation but sighed instead and fell again to her incessant tapping.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

lampnounUS /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading At the further side of the table beneath the great crimson shaded lamp sat Charlotte, her fingers drumming a nervous tattoo upon the polished black oak beneath them.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

leathernounUS /ˈleðər/

an animal skin made smooth and flexible by removing the hair and then tanning

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading She, too, like her husband showed signs of severe nervous prostration.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

mistakingnounUS /mɪˈsteɪkɪŋ/

putting the wrong interpretation on

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

nerve-rackingadjectiveUS /ˌnɜːrˈvrækɪŋ/

extremely irritating to the nerves

From this reading The tone of the ejaculation plainly indicated escape, or at any rate temporary relief from a severe nerve-racking strain.

nervousadjectiveUS /ˈnɜːrvəs/

easily agitated

From this reading At the further side of the table beneath the great crimson shaded lamp sat Charlotte, her fingers drumming a nervous tattoo upon the polished black oak beneath them.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

oaknounUS /oʊk/

the hard durable wood of any oak; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading At the further side of the table beneath the great crimson shaded lamp sat Charlotte, her fingers drumming a nervous tattoo upon the polished black oak beneath them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The tone of the ejaculation plainly indicated escape, or at any rate temporary relief from a severe nerve-racking strain.

phew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

plainlyadverbUS /ˈpleɪnli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading The tone of the ejaculation plainly indicated escape, or at any rate temporary relief from a severe nerve-racking strain.

PLUMAGEnounUS /ˈpluːmədʒ/

the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

polishedadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːlɪʃt/

perfected or made shiny and smooth

From this reading At the further side of the table beneath the great crimson shaded lamp sat Charlotte, her fingers drumming a nervous tattoo upon the polished black oak beneath them.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

Povey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

prostrationnounUS /prɑːˈstreɪʃən/

an abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion

From this reading She, too, like her husband showed signs of severe nervous prostration.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading She raised her head as though about to answer Edward's ejaculation but sighed instead and fell again to her incessant tapping.

ratenounUS /reɪt/

a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit

From this reading The tone of the ejaculation plainly indicated escape, or at any rate temporary relief from a severe nerve-racking strain.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading The tone of the ejaculation plainly indicated escape, or at any rate temporary relief from a severe nerve-racking strain.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

sankverbUS /sæŋk/

inflected form of “sink” — fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading At the further side of the table beneath the great crimson shaded lamp sat Charlotte, her fingers drumming a nervous tattoo upon the polished black oak beneath them.

severeadjectiveUS /səˈvɪr/

intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality

From this reading The tone of the ejaculation plainly indicated escape, or at any rate temporary relief from a severe nerve-racking strain.

shadedadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪdɪd/

protected from heat and light with shade or shadow

From this reading At the further side of the table beneath the great crimson shaded lamp sat Charlotte, her fingers drumming a nervous tattoo upon the polished black oak beneath them.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She, too, like her husband showed signs of severe nervous prostration.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading She, too, like her husband showed signs of severe nervous prostration.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

sighedverbUS /saɪd/

past form of “sigh” — heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading She raised her head as though about to answer Edward's ejaculation but sighed instead and fell again to her incessant tapping.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading She, too, like her husband showed signs of severe nervous prostration.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

strainnounUS /streɪn/

(physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces

From this reading The tone of the ejaculation plainly indicated escape, or at any rate temporary relief from a severe nerve-racking strain.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading At the further side of the table beneath the great crimson shaded lamp sat Charlotte, her fingers drumming a nervous tattoo upon the polished black oak beneath them.

tappingnounUS /ˈtæpɪŋ/

the sound of light blow or knock

From this reading She raised her head as though about to answer Edward's ejaculation but sighed instead and fell again to her incessant tapping.

tattoonounUS /ˌtæˈtuː/

a drumbeat or bugle call that signals the military to return to their quarters

From this reading At the further side of the table beneath the great crimson shaded lamp sat Charlotte, her fingers drumming a nervous tattoo upon the polished black oak beneath them.

temporaryadjectiveUS /ˈtempəreri/

not permanent; not lasting

From this reading The tone of the ejaculation plainly indicated escape, or at any rate temporary relief from a severe nerve-racking strain.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading At the further side of the table beneath the great crimson shaded lamp sat Charlotte, her fingers drumming a nervous tattoo upon the polished black oak beneath them.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading She raised her head as though about to answer Edward's ejaculation but sighed instead and fell again to her incessant tapping.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She raised her head as though about to answer Edward's ejaculation but sighed instead and fell again to her incessant tapping.

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading She, too, like her husband showed signs of severe nervous prostration.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading At the further side of the table beneath the great crimson shaded lamp sat Charlotte, her fingers drumming a nervous tattoo upon the polished black oak beneath them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

wearilyadverbUS /ˈwerəli/

in a weary manner

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading BORROWED PLUMAGE The word _phew_ may have a somewhat indefinite position in the English language, but there was no mistaking the tone in which Mr. Edward Povey said it as he sank wearily into the depths of one of the handsome green leather chairs that stood on either side of the fireplace in the dining-room at Adderbury Cottage, Bushey Heath.

Chapter 3 of The Princess Galva: A Romance by David Whitelaw holds 69 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Princess Galva: A Romance contain?

Chapter 3 holds 69 sentences of The Princess Galva: A Romance, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Princess Galva: A Romance by David Whitelaw exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 69 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Princess Galva: A Romance?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Princess Galva: A Romance

Common questions about reading The Princess Galva: A Romance by David Whitelaw on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Princess Galva: A Romance?

Yes. All 3233 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34130 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Princess Galva: A Romance is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34130, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Princess Galva: A Romance take to read?

About 269 minutes of reading across 647 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Princess Galva: A Romance section by section

How to work through The Princess Galva: A Romance section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of The Princess Galva: A Romance to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Princess Galva: A Romance

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Princess Galva: A Romance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Princess Galva: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Valleys
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Princess Galva: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Princess Galva: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Round
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Princess Galva: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.