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The Princess Passes
The Princess Passes

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Princess Passes is here in full — 228 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Brat "Be kind and courteous to this gentleman; hop in his walk and gambol in his eyes."
--SHAKESPEARE.
In beginning our tramp, I trudged step for step with Joseph, who had Finois' bridle over his arm, and answered my questions regarding the various features of the landscape.
Thus I was not long in discovering that he had a knowledge of the English language of which he was innocently proud.
I made some enquiry concerning a fern which grew above the roadside, when we had passed through Martigny Bourg, and Joseph answered that one did not see it often in this country.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Princess Passes

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Princess Passes is here in full — 228 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Brat "Be kind and courteous to this gentleman; hop in his walk and gambol in his eyes."
Line 2
--SHAKESPEARE.
/ˈʃeɪkspiːr/
Line 3
In beginning our tramp, I trudged step for step with Joseph, who had Finois' bridle over his arm, and answered my questions regarding the various features of the landscape.
Line 4
Thus I was not long in discovering that he had a knowledge of the English language of which he was innocently proud.
/ðʌs aɪ wɑːz nɑːt lɔːŋ ɪn dɪˈskʌvərɪŋ ðæt hiː hæd ə ˈnɑːlədʒ ʌv ðə ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ ˈlæŋɡwədʒ ʌv wɪtʃ hiː wɑːz ˈɪnəsəntli praʊd/
Line 5
I made some enquiry concerning a fern which grew above the roadside, when we had passed through Martigny Bourg, and Joseph answered that one did not see it often in this country.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Brat noun US /bræt/

a very troublesome child

From this reading “The Brat "Be kind and courteous to this gentleman; hop in his walk and gambol in his eyes."”

discovering verb US /dɪˈskʌvərɪŋ/

-ing form of “discover” — discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading “Thus I was not long in discovering that he had a knowledge of the English language of which he was innocently proud.”

enquiry noun US /ɪnˈkwaɪriː/

an instance of questioning

From this reading “I made some enquiry concerning a fern which grew above the roadside, when we had passed through Martigny Bourg, and Joseph answered that one did not see it often in this country.”

fern noun US /fɜːrn/

any of numerous flowerless and seedless vascular plants having true roots from a rhizome and fronds that uncurl upward; reproduce by spores

From this reading “I made some enquiry concerning a fern which grew above the roadside, when we had passed through Martigny Bourg, and Joseph answered that one did not see it often in this country.”

hop verb US /hɑːp/

jump lightly

From this reading “The Brat "Be kind and courteous to this gentleman; hop in his walk and gambol in his eyes."”

innocently adverb US /ˈɪnəsəntli/

in a not unlawful manner

From this reading “Thus I was not long in discovering that he had a knowledge of the English language of which he was innocently proud.”

roadside noun US /ˈroʊdsaɪd/

edge of a way or road or path

From this reading “I made some enquiry concerning a fern which grew above the roadside, when we had passed through Martigny Bourg, and Joseph answered that one did not see it often in this country.”

trudged verb US /trʌdʒd/

past form of “trudge” — walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud

From this reading “In beginning our tramp, I trudged step for step with Joseph, who had Finois' bridle over his arm, and answered my questions regarding the various features of the landscape.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Thus I was not long in discovering that he had a knowledge of the English language of which he was innocently proud.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading I made some enquiry concerning a fern which grew above the roadside, when we had passed through Martigny Bourg, and Joseph answered that one did not see it often in this country.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Brat "Be kind and courteous to this gentleman; hop in his walk and gambol in his eyes."

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading In beginning our tramp, I trudged step for step with Joseph, who had Finois' bridle over his arm, and answered my questions regarding the various features of the landscape.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading In beginning our tramp, I trudged step for step with Joseph, who had Finois' bridle over his arm, and answered my questions regarding the various features of the landscape.

Beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The Brat "Be kind and courteous to this gentleman; hop in his walk and gambol in his eyes."

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading In beginning our tramp, I trudged step for step with Joseph, who had Finois' bridle over his arm, and answered my questions regarding the various features of the landscape.

Bourg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I made some enquiry concerning a fern which grew above the roadside, when we had passed through Martigny Bourg, and Joseph answered that one did not see it often in this country.

BratnounUS /bræt/

a very troublesome child

From this reading The Brat "Be kind and courteous to this gentleman; hop in his walk and gambol in his eyes."

bridlenounUS /ˈbraɪdəl/

headgear for a horse; includes a headstall and bit and reins to give the rider or driver control

From this reading In beginning our tramp, I trudged step for step with Joseph, who had Finois' bridle over his arm, and answered my questions regarding the various features of the landscape.

concerningverbUS /kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “concern” — be relevant to

From this reading I made some enquiry concerning a fern which grew above the roadside, when we had passed through Martigny Bourg, and Joseph answered that one did not see it often in this country.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading I made some enquiry concerning a fern which grew above the roadside, when we had passed through Martigny Bourg, and Joseph answered that one did not see it often in this country.

courteousadjectiveUS /ˈkɜːrtiəs/

exhibiting courtesy and politeness

From this reading The Brat "Be kind and courteous to this gentleman; hop in his walk and gambol in his eyes."

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading I made some enquiry concerning a fern which grew above the roadside, when we had passed through Martigny Bourg, and Joseph answered that one did not see it often in this country.

discoveringverbUS /dɪˈskʌvərɪŋ/

-ing form of “discover” — discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading Thus I was not long in discovering that he had a knowledge of the English language of which he was innocently proud.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading Thus I was not long in discovering that he had a knowledge of the English language of which he was innocently proud.

enquirynounUS /ɪnˈkwaɪriː/

an instance of questioning

From this reading I made some enquiry concerning a fern which grew above the roadside, when we had passed through Martigny Bourg, and Joseph answered that one did not see it often in this country.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The Brat "Be kind and courteous to this gentleman; hop in his walk and gambol in his eyes."

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading In beginning our tramp, I trudged step for step with Joseph, who had Finois' bridle over his arm, and answered my questions regarding the various features of the landscape.

fernnounUS /fɜːrn/

any of numerous flowerless and seedless vascular plants having true roots from a rhizome and fronds that uncurl upward; reproduce by spores

From this reading I made some enquiry concerning a fern which grew above the roadside, when we had passed through Martigny Bourg, and Joseph answered that one did not see it often in this country.

Finois

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In beginning our tramp, I trudged step for step with Joseph, who had Finois' bridle over his arm, and answered my questions regarding the various features of the landscape.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In beginning our tramp, I trudged step for step with Joseph, who had Finois' bridle over his arm, and answered my questions regarding the various features of the landscape.

gambolnoun

gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement

From this reading The Brat "Be kind and courteous to this gentleman; hop in his walk and gambol in his eyes."

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading The Brat "Be kind and courteous to this gentleman; hop in his walk and gambol in his eyes."

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading I made some enquiry concerning a fern which grew above the roadside, when we had passed through Martigny Bourg, and Joseph answered that one did not see it often in this country.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In beginning our tramp, I trudged step for step with Joseph, who had Finois' bridle over his arm, and answered my questions regarding the various features of the landscape.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Thus I was not long in discovering that he had a knowledge of the English language of which he was innocently proud.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Brat "Be kind and courteous to this gentleman; hop in his walk and gambol in his eyes."

hopverbUS /hɑːp/

jump lightly

From this reading The Brat "Be kind and courteous to this gentleman; hop in his walk and gambol in his eyes."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading In beginning our tramp, I trudged step for step with Joseph, who had Finois' bridle over his arm, and answered my questions regarding the various features of the landscape.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Brat "Be kind and courteous to this gentleman; hop in his walk and gambol in his eyes."

innocentlyadverbUS /ˈɪnəsəntli/

in a not unlawful manner

From this reading Thus I was not long in discovering that he had a knowledge of the English language of which he was innocently proud.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I made some enquiry concerning a fern which grew above the roadside, when we had passed through Martigny Bourg, and Joseph answered that one did not see it often in this country.

JosephnounUS /ˈdʒoʊsəf/

leader of the Nez Perce in their retreat from United States troops (1840-1904)

From this reading In beginning our tramp, I trudged step for step with Joseph, who had Finois' bridle over his arm, and answered my questions regarding the various features of the landscape.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading The Brat "Be kind and courteous to this gentleman; hop in his walk and gambol in his eyes."

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading Thus I was not long in discovering that he had a knowledge of the English language of which he was innocently proud.

landscapenounUS /ˈlændskeɪp/

an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view

From this reading In beginning our tramp, I trudged step for step with Joseph, who had Finois' bridle over his arm, and answered my questions regarding the various features of the landscape.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading Thus I was not long in discovering that he had a knowledge of the English language of which he was innocently proud.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Thus I was not long in discovering that he had a knowledge of the English language of which he was innocently proud.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading I made some enquiry concerning a fern which grew above the roadside, when we had passed through Martigny Bourg, and Joseph answered that one did not see it often in this country.

Martigny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I made some enquiry concerning a fern which grew above the roadside, when we had passed through Martigny Bourg, and Joseph answered that one did not see it often in this country.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading In beginning our tramp, I trudged step for step with Joseph, who had Finois' bridle over his arm, and answered my questions regarding the various features of the landscape.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Thus I was not long in discovering that he had a knowledge of the English language of which he was innocently proud.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In beginning our tramp, I trudged step for step with Joseph, who had Finois' bridle over his arm, and answered my questions regarding the various features of the landscape.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading I made some enquiry concerning a fern which grew above the roadside, when we had passed through Martigny Bourg, and Joseph answered that one did not see it often in this country.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I made some enquiry concerning a fern which grew above the roadside, when we had passed through Martigny Bourg, and Joseph answered that one did not see it often in this country.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading In beginning our tramp, I trudged step for step with Joseph, who had Finois' bridle over his arm, and answered my questions regarding the various features of the landscape.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading In beginning our tramp, I trudged step for step with Joseph, who had Finois' bridle over his arm, and answered my questions regarding the various features of the landscape.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading I made some enquiry concerning a fern which grew above the roadside, when we had passed through Martigny Bourg, and Joseph answered that one did not see it often in this country.

proudadjectiveUS /praʊd/

feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride

From this reading Thus I was not long in discovering that he had a knowledge of the English language of which he was innocently proud.

questionsnounUS /ˈkwestʃənz/

plural of “question” — an instance of questioning

From this reading In beginning our tramp, I trudged step for step with Joseph, who had Finois' bridle over his arm, and answered my questions regarding the various features of the landscape.

regardingverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪŋ/

-ing form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading In beginning our tramp, I trudged step for step with Joseph, who had Finois' bridle over his arm, and answered my questions regarding the various features of the landscape.

roadsidenounUS /ˈroʊdsaɪd/

edge of a way or road or path

From this reading I made some enquiry concerning a fern which grew above the roadside, when we had passed through Martigny Bourg, and Joseph answered that one did not see it often in this country.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I made some enquiry concerning a fern which grew above the roadside, when we had passed through Martigny Bourg, and Joseph answered that one did not see it often in this country.

SHAKESPEAREnounUS /ˈʃeɪkspiːr/

English poet and dramatist considered one of the greatest English writers (1564-1616)

From this reading --SHAKESPEARE.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading I made some enquiry concerning a fern which grew above the roadside, when we had passed through Martigny Bourg, and Joseph answered that one did not see it often in this country.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading In beginning our tramp, I trudged step for step with Joseph, who had Finois' bridle over his arm, and answered my questions regarding the various features of the landscape.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Thus I was not long in discovering that he had a knowledge of the English language of which he was innocently proud.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Brat "Be kind and courteous to this gentleman; hop in his walk and gambol in his eyes."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The Brat "Be kind and courteous to this gentleman; hop in his walk and gambol in his eyes."

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading I made some enquiry concerning a fern which grew above the roadside, when we had passed through Martigny Bourg, and Joseph answered that one did not see it often in this country.

ThusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Thus I was not long in discovering that he had a knowledge of the English language of which he was innocently proud.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Brat "Be kind and courteous to this gentleman; hop in his walk and gambol in his eyes."

trampnounUS /træmp/

a vagrant

From this reading In beginning our tramp, I trudged step for step with Joseph, who had Finois' bridle over his arm, and answered my questions regarding the various features of the landscape.

trudgedverbUS /trʌdʒd/

past form of “trudge” — walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud

From this reading In beginning our tramp, I trudged step for step with Joseph, who had Finois' bridle over his arm, and answered my questions regarding the various features of the landscape.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading In beginning our tramp, I trudged step for step with Joseph, who had Finois' bridle over his arm, and answered my questions regarding the various features of the landscape.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading The Brat "Be kind and courteous to this gentleman; hop in his walk and gambol in his eyes."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Thus I was not long in discovering that he had a knowledge of the English language of which he was innocently proud.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading I made some enquiry concerning a fern which grew above the roadside, when we had passed through Martigny Bourg, and Joseph answered that one did not see it often in this country.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I made some enquiry concerning a fern which grew above the roadside, when we had passed through Martigny Bourg, and Joseph answered that one did not see it often in this country.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Thus I was not long in discovering that he had a knowledge of the English language of which he was innocently proud.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading In beginning our tramp, I trudged step for step with Joseph, who had Finois' bridle over his arm, and answered my questions regarding the various features of the landscape.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In beginning our tramp, I trudged step for step with Joseph, who had Finois' bridle over his arm, and answered my questions regarding the various features of the landscape.

Chapter 8 of The Princess Passes by C. N. (Charles Norris) Williamson holds 228 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Princess Passes contain?

Chapter 8 holds 228 sentences of The Princess Passes, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Princess Passes by C. N. (Charles Norris) Williamson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 228 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Princess Passes?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Princess Passes

Common questions about reading The Princess Passes by C. N. (Charles Norris) Williamson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Princess Passes?

Yes. All 5217 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14740 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Princess Passes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14740, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Princess Passes take to read?

About 434 minutes of reading across 1044 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Princess Passes section by section

How to work through The Princess Passes section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of The Princess Passes to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Princess Passes

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Princess Passes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Intellectually
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Princess Passes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Exhilarating
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Princess Passes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Senses
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Princess Passes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Looking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Princess Passes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.