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The prisoner of Zenda
The prisoner of Zenda

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The prisoner of Zenda is here in full — 177 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.
Duels were frequent among all the upper classes, and private quarrels between great men kept the old habit of spreading to their friends and dependents.
Nevertheless, after the affray which I have just related, such reports began to circulate that I felt it necessary to be on my guard.
The death of the gentlemen involved could not be hidden from their relatives.
I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The prisoner of Zenda

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The prisoner of Zenda is here in full — 177 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.
Line 2
Duels were frequent among all the upper classes, and private quarrels between great men kept the old habit of spreading to their friends and dependents.
/ˈduːəlz wɜːr ˈfriːkwənt əˈmʌŋ ɔːl ðə ˈʌpər ˈklæsəz ənd ˈpraɪvət ˈkwɔːrəlz bɪˈtwiːn ɡreɪt men kept ðə oʊld ˈhæbət ʌv ˈspredɪŋ tuː ðer frendz ənd dɪˈpendənts/
Line 3
Nevertheless, after the affray which I have just related, such reports began to circulate that I felt it necessary to be on my guard.
Line 4
The death of the gentlemen involved could not be hidden from their relatives.
/ðə deθ ʌv ðə ˈdʒentəlmɪn ˌɪnˈvɑːlvd kʊd nɑːt biː ˈhɪdən frʌm ðer ˈrelətɪvz/
Line 5
I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

circulate verb US /ˈsɜːrkjəleɪt/

become widely known and passed on

From this reading “Nevertheless, after the affray which I have just related, such reports began to circulate that I felt it necessary to be on my guard.”

dependents noun US /dɪˈpendənts/

plural of “dependent” — a person who relies on another person for support (especially financial support)

From this reading “Duels were frequent among all the upper classes, and private quarrels between great men kept the old habit of spreading to their friends and dependents.”

Duels noun US /ˈduːəlz/

plural of “duel” — a prearranged fight with deadly weapons by two people (accompanied by seconds) in order to settle a quarrel over a point of honor

From this reading “Duels were frequent among all the upper classes, and private quarrels between great men kept the old habit of spreading to their friends and dependents.”

forbidding adjective US /fərˈbɪdɪŋ/

harshly uninviting or formidable in manner or appearance

From this reading “I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.”

gravest adjective US /ˈɡrævəst/

superlative of “grave” — dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises

From this reading “I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.”

licence noun US /ˈlaɪsəns/

excessive freedom; lack of due restraint

From this reading “I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.”

Ruritania noun US /ˌrʊrəˈteɪniə/

an imaginary kingdom in central Europe; often used as a scene for intrigue and romance

From this reading “I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.”

unprecedented adjective US /ənˈpresɪdentɪd/

having no precedent; novel

From this reading “I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

affraynoun

noisy quarrel

From this reading Nevertheless, after the affray which I have just related, such reports began to circulate that I felt it necessary to be on my guard.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Nevertheless, after the affray which I have just related, such reports began to circulate that I felt it necessary to be on my guard.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Duels were frequent among all the upper classes, and private quarrels between great men kept the old habit of spreading to their friends and dependents.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Duels were frequent among all the upper classes, and private quarrels between great men kept the old habit of spreading to their friends and dependents.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

attainedadjectiveUS /əˈteɪnd/

achieved or reached

From this reading I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Nevertheless, after the affray which I have just related, such reports began to circulate that I felt it necessary to be on my guard.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Nevertheless, after the affray which I have just related, such reports began to circulate that I felt it necessary to be on my guard.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

casesnounUS /ˈkeɪsəz/

plural of “case” — an occurrence of something

From this reading I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.

ChancellornounUS /ˈtʃænsələr/

the British cabinet minister responsible for finance

From this reading I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.

circulateverbUS /ˈsɜːrkjəleɪt/

become widely known and passed on

From this reading Nevertheless, after the affray which I have just related, such reports began to circulate that I felt it necessary to be on my guard.

classesnounUS /ˈklæsəz/

plural of “class” — a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading Duels were frequent among all the upper classes, and private quarrels between great men kept the old habit of spreading to their friends and dependents.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading The death of the gentlemen involved could not be hidden from their relatives.

declaringverbUS /dɪˈklerɪŋ/

-ing form of “declare” — state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.

dependentsnounUS /dɪˈpendənts/

plural of “dependent” — a person who relies on another person for support (especially financial support)

From this reading Duels were frequent among all the upper classes, and private quarrels between great men kept the old habit of spreading to their friends and dependents.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.

directedadjectiveUS /dərˈektəd/

(often used in combination) having a specified direction

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

documentnounUS /ˈdɑːkjəment/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.

duelling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.

DuelsnounUS /ˈduːəlz/

plural of “duel” — a prearranged fight with deadly weapons by two people (accompanied by seconds) in order to settle a quarrel over a point of honor

From this reading Duels were frequent among all the upper classes, and private quarrels between great men kept the old habit of spreading to their friends and dependents.

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

extraordinaryadjectiveUS /ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri/

beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Nevertheless, after the affray which I have just related, such reports began to circulate that I felt it necessary to be on my guard.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.

forbiddingadjectiveUS /fərˈbɪdɪŋ/

harshly uninviting or formidable in manner or appearance

From this reading I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.

frequentverbUS /ˈfriːkwənt/

do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading Duels were frequent among all the upper classes, and private quarrels between great men kept the old habit of spreading to their friends and dependents.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Duels were frequent among all the upper classes, and private quarrels between great men kept the old habit of spreading to their friends and dependents.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The death of the gentlemen involved could not be hidden from their relatives.

gentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading The death of the gentlemen involved could not be hidden from their relatives.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

gravestadjectiveUS /ˈɡrævəst/

superlative of “grave” — dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises

From this reading I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Duels were frequent among all the upper classes, and private quarrels between great men kept the old habit of spreading to their friends and dependents.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading Nevertheless, after the affray which I have just related, such reports began to circulate that I felt it necessary to be on my guard.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading Duels were frequent among all the upper classes, and private quarrels between great men kept the old habit of spreading to their friends and dependents.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.

hiddenadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdən/

not accessible to view

From this reading The death of the gentlemen involved could not be hidden from their relatives.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.

incidentsnounUS /ˈɪnsədənts/

plural of “incident” — a single distinct event

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

involvedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvɑːlvd/

connected by participation or association or use

From this reading The death of the gentlemen involved could not be hidden from their relatives.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

issuedverbUS /ˈɪʃuːd/

past form of “issue” — prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Nevertheless, after the affray which I have just related, such reports began to circulate that I felt it necessary to be on my guard.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Duels were frequent among all the upper classes, and private quarrels between great men kept the old habit of spreading to their friends and dependents.

licencenounUS /ˈlaɪsəns/

excessive freedom; lack of due restraint

From this reading I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Duels were frequent among all the upper classes, and private quarrels between great men kept the old habit of spreading to their friends and dependents.

MichaelnounUS /ˈmaɪkəl/

(Old Testament) the guardian archangel of the Jews

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Nevertheless, after the affray which I have just related, such reports began to circulate that I felt it necessary to be on my guard.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading Nevertheless, after the affray which I have just related, such reports began to circulate that I felt it necessary to be on my guard.

NeverthelessadverbUS /ˌnevərðəˈles/

in spite of what has just been said

From this reading Nevertheless, after the affray which I have just related, such reports began to circulate that I felt it necessary to be on my guard.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Duels were frequent among all the upper classes, and private quarrels between great men kept the old habit of spreading to their friends and dependents.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Duels were frequent among all the upper classes, and private quarrels between great men kept the old habit of spreading to their friends and dependents.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading Duels were frequent among all the upper classes, and private quarrels between great men kept the old habit of spreading to their friends and dependents.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

quarrelnounUS /ˈkwɔːrəl/

an angry dispute

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

quarrelsnounUS /ˈkwɔːrəlz/

plural of “quarrel” — an angry dispute

From this reading Duels were frequent among all the upper classes, and private quarrels between great men kept the old habit of spreading to their friends and dependents.

relatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈleɪtɪd/

being connected either logically or causally or by shared characteristics

From this reading Nevertheless, after the affray which I have just related, such reports began to circulate that I felt it necessary to be on my guard.

relativesnounUS /ˈrelətɪvz/

plural of “relative” — a person related by blood or marriage

From this reading The death of the gentlemen involved could not be hidden from their relatives.

reportsnounUS /rɪˈpɔːrts/

plural of “report” — a written document describing the findings of some individual or group

From this reading Nevertheless, after the affray which I have just related, such reports began to circulate that I felt it necessary to be on my guard.

RuritanianounUS /ˌrʊrəˈteɪniə/

an imaginary kingdom in central Europe; often used as a scene for intrigue and romance

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.

spreadingnounUS /ˈspredɪŋ/

process or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space

From this reading Duels were frequent among all the upper classes, and private quarrels between great men kept the old habit of spreading to their friends and dependents.

sternadjectiveUS /stɜːrn/

of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect

From this reading I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Nevertheless, after the affray which I have just related, such reports began to circulate that I felt it necessary to be on my guard.

TalkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

Tempternoun

a person who tempts others

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Nevertheless, after the affray which I have just related, such reports began to circulate that I felt it necessary to be on my guard.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Duels were frequent among all the upper classes, and private quarrels between great men kept the old habit of spreading to their friends and dependents.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

unprecedentedadjectiveUS /ənˈpresɪdentɪd/

having no precedent; novel

From this reading I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading Duels were frequent among all the upper classes, and private quarrels between great men kept the old habit of spreading to their friends and dependents.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading I issued a stern order, declaring that duelling had attained unprecedented licence (the Chancellor drew up the document for me, and very well he did it), and forbidding it save in the gravest cases.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Duels were frequent among all the upper classes, and private quarrels between great men kept the old habit of spreading to their friends and dependents.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading I Talk with a Tempter Ruritania is not England, or the quarrel between Duke Michael and myself could not have gone on, with the extraordinary incidents which marked it, without more public notice being directed to it.

Chapter 15 of The prisoner of Zenda by Anthony Hope holds 177 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The prisoner of Zenda contain?

Chapter 15 holds 177 sentences of The prisoner of Zenda, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The prisoner of Zenda by Anthony Hope exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 177 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The prisoner of Zenda?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The prisoner of Zenda

Common questions about reading The prisoner of Zenda by Anthony Hope on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The prisoner of Zenda?

Yes. All 3741 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #95 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The prisoner of Zenda is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #95, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The prisoner of Zenda take to read?

About 311 minutes of reading across 749 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The prisoner of Zenda section by section

How to work through The prisoner of Zenda section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The prisoner of Zenda

Words and structures a reader meets early in The prisoner of Zenda, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Rassendylls--with
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The prisoner of Zenda; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Elphbergs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The prisoner of Zenda; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wonder
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The prisoner of Zenda; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
World
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The prisoner of Zenda; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.