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The Professor
The Professor

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Professor is here in full — 174 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Professor
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE young Anglo-Swiss evidently derived both pleasure and profit from the study of her mother-tongue.
In teaching her I did not, of course, confine myself to the ordinary school routine; I made instruction in English a channel for instruction in literature.
I prescribed to her a course of reading; she had a little selection of English classics, a few of which had been left her by her mother, and the others she had purchased with her own penny-fee.
I lent her some more modern works; all these she read with avidity, giving me, in writing, a clear summary of each work when she had perused it.
Composition, too, she delighted in.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Professor

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Professor is here in full — 174 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE young Anglo-Swiss evidently derived both pleasure and profit from the study of her mother-tongue.
Line 2
In teaching her I did not, of course, confine myself to the ordinary school routine; I made instruction in English a channel for instruction in literature.
/ɪn ˈtiːtʃɪŋ hɜːr aɪ dɪd nɑːt ʌv kɔːrs kənˈfaɪn ˌmaɪˈself tuː ðə ˈɔːrdəneri skuːl ruːˈtiːn aɪ meɪd ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃən ɪn ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ ə ˈtʃænəl fɔːr ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃən ɪn ˈlɪtərətʃər/
Line 3
I prescribed to her a course of reading; she had a little selection of English classics, a few of which had been left her by her mother, and the others she had purchased with her own penny-fee.
Line 4
I lent her some more modern works; all these she read with avidity, giving me, in writing, a clear summary of each work when she had perused it.
Line 5
Composition, too, she delighted in.
/ˌkɑːmpəˈzɪʃən tuː ʃiː dɪˈlaɪtəd ɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

classics noun US /ˈklæsɪks/

study of the literary works of ancient Greece and Rome

From this reading “I prescribed to her a course of reading; she had a little selection of English classics, a few of which had been left her by her mother, and the others she had purchased with her own penny-fee.”

confine verb US /kənˈfaɪn/

place limits on (extent or amount or access)

From this reading “In teaching her I did not, of course, confine myself to the ordinary school routine; I made instruction in English a channel for instruction in literature.”

instruction noun US /ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃən/

a message describing how something is to be done

From this reading “In teaching her I did not, of course, confine myself to the ordinary school routine; I made instruction in English a channel for instruction in literature.”

perused verb US /pərˈuːzd/

past form of “peruse” — examine or consider with attention and in detail

From this reading “I lent her some more modern works; all these she read with avidity, giving me, in writing, a clear summary of each work when she had perused it.”

prescribed adjective US /priˈskraɪbd/

set down as a rule or guide

From this reading “I prescribed to her a course of reading; she had a little selection of English classics, a few of which had been left her by her mother, and the others she had purchased with her own penny-fee.”

routine noun US /ruːˈtiːn/

an unvarying or habitual method or procedure

From this reading “In teaching her I did not, of course, confine myself to the ordinary school routine; I made instruction in English a channel for instruction in literature.”

selection noun US /səˈlekʃən/

the act of choosing or selecting

From this reading “I prescribed to her a course of reading; she had a little selection of English classics, a few of which had been left her by her mother, and the others she had purchased with her own penny-fee.”

summary noun US /ˈsʌməri/

a brief statement that presents the main points in a concise form

From this reading “I lent her some more modern works; all these she read with avidity, giving me, in writing, a clear summary of each work when she had perused it.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In teaching her I did not, of course, confine myself to the ordinary school routine; I made instruction in English a channel for instruction in literature.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I lent her some more modern works; all these she read with avidity, giving me, in writing, a clear summary of each work when she had perused it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE young Anglo-Swiss evidently derived both pleasure and profit from the study of her mother-tongue.

Anglo-Swiss

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE young Anglo-Swiss evidently derived both pleasure and profit from the study of her mother-tongue.

avidity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I lent her some more modern works; all these she read with avidity, giving me, in writing, a clear summary of each work when she had perused it.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I prescribed to her a course of reading; she had a little selection of English classics, a few of which had been left her by her mother, and the others she had purchased with her own penny-fee.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading THE young Anglo-Swiss evidently derived both pleasure and profit from the study of her mother-tongue.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I prescribed to her a course of reading; she had a little selection of English classics, a few of which had been left her by her mother, and the others she had purchased with her own penny-fee.

channelnounUS /ˈtʃænəl/

a path over which electrical signals can pass

From this reading In teaching her I did not, of course, confine myself to the ordinary school routine; I made instruction in English a channel for instruction in literature.

classicsnounUS /ˈklæsɪks/

study of the literary works of ancient Greece and Rome

From this reading I prescribed to her a course of reading; she had a little selection of English classics, a few of which had been left her by her mother, and the others she had purchased with her own penny-fee.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading I lent her some more modern works; all these she read with avidity, giving me, in writing, a clear summary of each work when she had perused it.

CompositionnounUS /ˌkɑːmpəˈzɪʃən/

the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole

From this reading Composition, too, she delighted in.

confineverbUS /kənˈfaɪn/

place limits on (extent or amount or access)

From this reading In teaching her I did not, of course, confine myself to the ordinary school routine; I made instruction in English a channel for instruction in literature.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading In teaching her I did not, of course, confine myself to the ordinary school routine; I made instruction in English a channel for instruction in literature.

delightedadjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtəd/

greatly pleased

From this reading Composition, too, she delighted in.

derivedadjectiveUS /dərˈaɪvd/

formed or developed from something else; not original

From this reading THE young Anglo-Swiss evidently derived both pleasure and profit from the study of her mother-tongue.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading In teaching her I did not, of course, confine myself to the ordinary school routine; I made instruction in English a channel for instruction in literature.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading I lent her some more modern works; all these she read with avidity, giving me, in writing, a clear summary of each work when she had perused it.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading In teaching her I did not, of course, confine myself to the ordinary school routine; I made instruction in English a channel for instruction in literature.

evidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading THE young Anglo-Swiss evidently derived both pleasure and profit from the study of her mother-tongue.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading I prescribed to her a course of reading; she had a little selection of English classics, a few of which had been left her by her mother, and the others she had purchased with her own penny-fee.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In teaching her I did not, of course, confine myself to the ordinary school routine; I made instruction in English a channel for instruction in literature.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE young Anglo-Swiss evidently derived both pleasure and profit from the study of her mother-tongue.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading I lent her some more modern works; all these she read with avidity, giving me, in writing, a clear summary of each work when she had perused it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I prescribed to her a course of reading; she had a little selection of English classics, a few of which had been left her by her mother, and the others she had purchased with her own penny-fee.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading THE young Anglo-Swiss evidently derived both pleasure and profit from the study of her mother-tongue.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading In teaching her I did not, of course, confine myself to the ordinary school routine; I made instruction in English a channel for instruction in literature.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In teaching her I did not, of course, confine myself to the ordinary school routine; I made instruction in English a channel for instruction in literature.

instructionnounUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃən/

a message describing how something is to be done

From this reading In teaching her I did not, of course, confine myself to the ordinary school routine; I made instruction in English a channel for instruction in literature.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I lent her some more modern works; all these she read with avidity, giving me, in writing, a clear summary of each work when she had perused it.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading I prescribed to her a course of reading; she had a little selection of English classics, a few of which had been left her by her mother, and the others she had purchased with her own penny-fee.

lentnounUS /lent/

a period of 40 weekdays from Ash Wednesday to Holy Saturday

From this reading I lent her some more modern works; all these she read with avidity, giving me, in writing, a clear summary of each work when she had perused it.

literaturenounUS /ˈlɪtərətʃər/

creative writing of recognized artistic value

From this reading In teaching her I did not, of course, confine myself to the ordinary school routine; I made instruction in English a channel for instruction in literature.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I prescribed to her a course of reading; she had a little selection of English classics, a few of which had been left her by her mother, and the others she had purchased with her own penny-fee.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading In teaching her I did not, of course, confine myself to the ordinary school routine; I made instruction in English a channel for instruction in literature.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I lent her some more modern works; all these she read with avidity, giving me, in writing, a clear summary of each work when she had perused it.

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading I lent her some more modern works; all these she read with avidity, giving me, in writing, a clear summary of each work when she had perused it.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I lent her some more modern works; all these she read with avidity, giving me, in writing, a clear summary of each work when she had perused it.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading I prescribed to her a course of reading; she had a little selection of English classics, a few of which had been left her by her mother, and the others she had purchased with her own penny-fee.

mother-tongue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE young Anglo-Swiss evidently derived both pleasure and profit from the study of her mother-tongue.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading In teaching her I did not, of course, confine myself to the ordinary school routine; I made instruction in English a channel for instruction in literature.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In teaching her I did not, of course, confine myself to the ordinary school routine; I made instruction in English a channel for instruction in literature.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE young Anglo-Swiss evidently derived both pleasure and profit from the study of her mother-tongue.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading In teaching her I did not, of course, confine myself to the ordinary school routine; I made instruction in English a channel for instruction in literature.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I prescribed to her a course of reading; she had a little selection of English classics, a few of which had been left her by her mother, and the others she had purchased with her own penny-fee.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading I prescribed to her a course of reading; she had a little selection of English classics, a few of which had been left her by her mother, and the others she had purchased with her own penny-fee.

penny-fee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I prescribed to her a course of reading; she had a little selection of English classics, a few of which had been left her by her mother, and the others she had purchased with her own penny-fee.

perusedverbUS /pərˈuːzd/

past form of “peruse” — examine or consider with attention and in detail

From this reading I lent her some more modern works; all these she read with avidity, giving me, in writing, a clear summary of each work when she had perused it.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading THE young Anglo-Swiss evidently derived both pleasure and profit from the study of her mother-tongue.

prescribedadjectiveUS /priˈskraɪbd/

set down as a rule or guide

From this reading I prescribed to her a course of reading; she had a little selection of English classics, a few of which had been left her by her mother, and the others she had purchased with her own penny-fee.

profitnounUS /ˈprɑːfət/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading THE young Anglo-Swiss evidently derived both pleasure and profit from the study of her mother-tongue.

purchasedverbUS /ˈpɜːrtʃəst/

past form of “purchase” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading I prescribed to her a course of reading; she had a little selection of English classics, a few of which had been left her by her mother, and the others she had purchased with her own penny-fee.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading I lent her some more modern works; all these she read with avidity, giving me, in writing, a clear summary of each work when she had perused it.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading I prescribed to her a course of reading; she had a little selection of English classics, a few of which had been left her by her mother, and the others she had purchased with her own penny-fee.

routinenounUS /ruːˈtiːn/

an unvarying or habitual method or procedure

From this reading In teaching her I did not, of course, confine myself to the ordinary school routine; I made instruction in English a channel for instruction in literature.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading In teaching her I did not, of course, confine myself to the ordinary school routine; I made instruction in English a channel for instruction in literature.

selectionnounUS /səˈlekʃən/

the act of choosing or selecting

From this reading I prescribed to her a course of reading; she had a little selection of English classics, a few of which had been left her by her mother, and the others she had purchased with her own penny-fee.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I prescribed to her a course of reading; she had a little selection of English classics, a few of which had been left her by her mother, and the others she had purchased with her own penny-fee.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading I lent her some more modern works; all these she read with avidity, giving me, in writing, a clear summary of each work when she had perused it.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading THE young Anglo-Swiss evidently derived both pleasure and profit from the study of her mother-tongue.

summarynounUS /ˈsʌməri/

a brief statement that presents the main points in a concise form

From this reading I lent her some more modern works; all these she read with avidity, giving me, in writing, a clear summary of each work when she had perused it.

teachingnounUS /ˈtiːtʃɪŋ/

the profession of a teacher

From this reading In teaching her I did not, of course, confine myself to the ordinary school routine; I made instruction in English a channel for instruction in literature.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE young Anglo-Swiss evidently derived both pleasure and profit from the study of her mother-tongue.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading I lent her some more modern works; all these she read with avidity, giving me, in writing, a clear summary of each work when she had perused it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In teaching her I did not, of course, confine myself to the ordinary school routine; I made instruction in English a channel for instruction in literature.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Composition, too, she delighted in.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I lent her some more modern works; all these she read with avidity, giving me, in writing, a clear summary of each work when she had perused it.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I prescribed to her a course of reading; she had a little selection of English classics, a few of which had been left her by her mother, and the others she had purchased with her own penny-fee.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I prescribed to her a course of reading; she had a little selection of English classics, a few of which had been left her by her mother, and the others she had purchased with her own penny-fee.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading I lent her some more modern works; all these she read with avidity, giving me, in writing, a clear summary of each work when she had perused it.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading I lent her some more modern works; all these she read with avidity, giving me, in writing, a clear summary of each work when she had perused it.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading I lent her some more modern works; all these she read with avidity, giving me, in writing, a clear summary of each work when she had perused it.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading THE young Anglo-Swiss evidently derived both pleasure and profit from the study of her mother-tongue.

Chapter 19 of The Professor by Charlotte Brontë holds 174 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Professor contain?

Chapter 19 holds 174 sentences of The Professor, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Professor by Charlotte Brontë exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 174 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Professor?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Professor

Common questions about reading The Professor by Charlotte Brontë on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Professor?

Yes. All 3259 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1028 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #1028, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Professor take to read?

About 271 minutes of reading across 652 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in The Professor

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Professor, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Professor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Professor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Written
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Professor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Either
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Professor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.