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The Professor at the Breakfast-Table
The Professor at the Breakfast-Table

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Professor at the Breakfast-Table is here in full — 135 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I did n't know you was a settled minister over this parish,--said the young fellow near me.
A sermon by a lay-preacher may be worth listening--I replied, calmly.
--It gives the parallax of thought and feeling as they appear to the observers from two very different points of view.
If you wish to get the distance of a heavenly body, you know that you must take two observations from remote points of the earth's orbit,--in midsummer and midwinter, for instance.
To get the parallax of heavenly truths, you must take an observation from the position of the laity as well as of the clergy.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Professor at the Breakfast-Table

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Professor at the Breakfast-Table is here in full — 135 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I did n't know you was a settled minister over this parish,--said the young fellow near me.
Line 2
A sermon by a lay-preacher may be worth listening--I replied, calmly.
Line 3
--It gives the parallax of thought and feeling as they appear to the observers from two very different points of view.
/ɪt ɡɪvz ðə ˈperəlæks ʌv θɔːt ənd ˈfiːlɪŋ æz ðeɪ əˈpɪr tuː ðə əbˈzɜːrvərz frʌm tuː ˈveri ˈdɪfərənt pɔɪnts ʌv vjuː/
Line 4
If you wish to get the distance of a heavenly body, you know that you must take two observations from remote points of the earth's orbit,--in midsummer and midwinter, for instance.
Line 5
To get the parallax of heavenly truths, you must take an observation from the position of the laity as well as of the clergy.
/tuː ɡet ðə ˈperəlæks ʌv ˈhevənli truːθs juː mʌst teɪk æn ˌɑːbzərˈveɪʃən frʌm ðə pəˈzɪʃən ʌv ðə ˈleɪəti æz wel æz ʌv ðə ˈklɜːrdʒi/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

earth's noun US /ɜːrθs/

possessive form of “earth” — the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading “If you wish to get the distance of a heavenly body, you know that you must take two observations from remote points of the earth's orbit,--in midsummer and midwinter, for instance.”

laity noun US /ˈleɪəti/

in Christianity, members of a religious community that do not have the priestly responsibilities of ordained clergy

From this reading “To get the parallax of heavenly truths, you must take an observation from the position of the laity as well as of the clergy.”

midsummer noun US /ˈmɪdˈsʌmər/

June 21, when the sun is at its northernmost point

From this reading “If you wish to get the distance of a heavenly body, you know that you must take two observations from remote points of the earth's orbit,--in midsummer and midwinter, for instance.”

midwinter noun US /ˈmɪˈdwɪntər/

the middle of winter

From this reading “If you wish to get the distance of a heavenly body, you know that you must take two observations from remote points of the earth's orbit,--in midsummer and midwinter, for instance.”

observers noun US /əbˈzɜːrvərz/

plural of “observer” — a person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses

From this reading “--It gives the parallax of thought and feeling as they appear to the observers from two very different points of view.”

orbit noun US /ˈɔːrbət/

the (usually elliptical) path described by one celestial body in its revolution about another

From this reading “If you wish to get the distance of a heavenly body, you know that you must take two observations from remote points of the earth's orbit,--in midsummer and midwinter, for instance.”

parallax noun US /ˈperəlæks/

the apparent displacement of an object as seen from two different points that are not on a line with the object

From this reading “--It gives the parallax of thought and feeling as they appear to the observers from two very different points of view.”

truths noun US /truːθs/

plural of “truth” — a fact that has been verified

From this reading “To get the parallax of heavenly truths, you must take an observation from the position of the laity as well as of the clergy.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I did n't know you was a settled minister over this parish,--said the young fellow near me.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading To get the parallax of heavenly truths, you must take an observation from the position of the laity as well as of the clergy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading --It gives the parallax of thought and feeling as they appear to the observers from two very different points of view.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading --It gives the parallax of thought and feeling as they appear to the observers from two very different points of view.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading --It gives the parallax of thought and feeling as they appear to the observers from two very different points of view.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A sermon by a lay-preacher may be worth listening--I replied, calmly.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading If you wish to get the distance of a heavenly body, you know that you must take two observations from remote points of the earth's orbit,--in midsummer and midwinter, for instance.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A sermon by a lay-preacher may be worth listening--I replied, calmly.

calmlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːmli/

with self-possession (especially in times of stress)

From this reading A sermon by a lay-preacher may be worth listening--I replied, calmly.

clergynounUS /ˈklɜːrdʒi/

in Christianity, clergymen collectively (as distinguished from the laity)

From this reading To get the parallax of heavenly truths, you must take an observation from the position of the laity as well as of the clergy.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading I did n't know you was a settled minister over this parish,--said the young fellow near me.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading --It gives the parallax of thought and feeling as they appear to the observers from two very different points of view.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading If you wish to get the distance of a heavenly body, you know that you must take two observations from remote points of the earth's orbit,--in midsummer and midwinter, for instance.

earth'snounUS /ɜːrθs/

possessive form of “earth” — the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading If you wish to get the distance of a heavenly body, you know that you must take two observations from remote points of the earth's orbit,--in midsummer and midwinter, for instance.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading --It gives the parallax of thought and feeling as they appear to the observers from two very different points of view.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading I did n't know you was a settled minister over this parish,--said the young fellow near me.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading If you wish to get the distance of a heavenly body, you know that you must take two observations from remote points of the earth's orbit,--in midsummer and midwinter, for instance.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading --It gives the parallax of thought and feeling as they appear to the observers from two very different points of view.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading If you wish to get the distance of a heavenly body, you know that you must take two observations from remote points of the earth's orbit,--in midsummer and midwinter, for instance.

givesnounUS /ɡɪvz/

plural of “give” — the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length

From this reading --It gives the parallax of thought and feeling as they appear to the observers from two very different points of view.

heavenlyadjectiveUS /ˈhevənli/

relating to or inhabiting a divine heaven

From this reading If you wish to get the distance of a heavenly body, you know that you must take two observations from remote points of the earth's orbit,--in midsummer and midwinter, for instance.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I did n't know you was a settled minister over this parish,--said the young fellow near me.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If you wish to get the distance of a heavenly body, you know that you must take two observations from remote points of the earth's orbit,--in midsummer and midwinter, for instance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading If you wish to get the distance of a heavenly body, you know that you must take two observations from remote points of the earth's orbit,--in midsummer and midwinter, for instance.

instancenounUS /ˈɪnstəns/

an occurrence of something

From this reading If you wish to get the distance of a heavenly body, you know that you must take two observations from remote points of the earth's orbit,--in midsummer and midwinter, for instance.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading --It gives the parallax of thought and feeling as they appear to the observers from two very different points of view.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I did n't know you was a settled minister over this parish,--said the young fellow near me.

laitynounUS /ˈleɪəti/

in Christianity, members of a religious community that do not have the priestly responsibilities of ordained clergy

From this reading To get the parallax of heavenly truths, you must take an observation from the position of the laity as well as of the clergy.

lay-preacher

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A sermon by a lay-preacher may be worth listening--I replied, calmly.

listeningnounUS /ˈlɪsənɪŋ/

the act of hearing attentively

From this reading A sermon by a lay-preacher may be worth listening--I replied, calmly.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading A sermon by a lay-preacher may be worth listening--I replied, calmly.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I did n't know you was a settled minister over this parish,--said the young fellow near me.

midsummernounUS /ˈmɪdˈsʌmər/

June 21, when the sun is at its northernmost point

From this reading If you wish to get the distance of a heavenly body, you know that you must take two observations from remote points of the earth's orbit,--in midsummer and midwinter, for instance.

midwinternounUS /ˈmɪˈdwɪntər/

the middle of winter

From this reading If you wish to get the distance of a heavenly body, you know that you must take two observations from remote points of the earth's orbit,--in midsummer and midwinter, for instance.

ministernounUS /ˈmɪnəstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading I did n't know you was a settled minister over this parish,--said the young fellow near me.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading If you wish to get the distance of a heavenly body, you know that you must take two observations from remote points of the earth's orbit,--in midsummer and midwinter, for instance.

n't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I did n't know you was a settled minister over this parish,--said the young fellow near me.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading I did n't know you was a settled minister over this parish,--said the young fellow near me.

observationnounUS /ˌɑːbzərˈveɪʃən/

the act of making and recording a measurement

From this reading To get the parallax of heavenly truths, you must take an observation from the position of the laity as well as of the clergy.

observationsnounUS /ˌɑːbzərˈveɪʃənz/

plural of “observation” — the act of making and recording a measurement

From this reading If you wish to get the distance of a heavenly body, you know that you must take two observations from remote points of the earth's orbit,--in midsummer and midwinter, for instance.

observersnounUS /əbˈzɜːrvərz/

plural of “observer” — a person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses

From this reading --It gives the parallax of thought and feeling as they appear to the observers from two very different points of view.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading --It gives the parallax of thought and feeling as they appear to the observers from two very different points of view.

orbitnounUS /ˈɔːrbət/

the (usually elliptical) path described by one celestial body in its revolution about another

From this reading If you wish to get the distance of a heavenly body, you know that you must take two observations from remote points of the earth's orbit,--in midsummer and midwinter, for instance.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading I did n't know you was a settled minister over this parish,--said the young fellow near me.

parallaxnounUS /ˈperəlæks/

the apparent displacement of an object as seen from two different points that are not on a line with the object

From this reading --It gives the parallax of thought and feeling as they appear to the observers from two very different points of view.

parishnounUS /ˈpærɪʃ/

a local church community

From this reading I did n't know you was a settled minister over this parish,--said the young fellow near me.

pointsnounUS /pɔɪnts/

plural of “point” — a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading --It gives the parallax of thought and feeling as they appear to the observers from two very different points of view.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading To get the parallax of heavenly truths, you must take an observation from the position of the laity as well as of the clergy.

remoteadjectiveUS /rɪˈmoʊt/

located far away spatially

From this reading If you wish to get the distance of a heavenly body, you know that you must take two observations from remote points of the earth's orbit,--in midsummer and midwinter, for instance.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading A sermon by a lay-preacher may be worth listening--I replied, calmly.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading I did n't know you was a settled minister over this parish,--said the young fellow near me.

sermonnounUS /ˈsɜːrmən/

an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service)

From this reading A sermon by a lay-preacher may be worth listening--I replied, calmly.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading I did n't know you was a settled minister over this parish,--said the young fellow near me.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading If you wish to get the distance of a heavenly body, you know that you must take two observations from remote points of the earth's orbit,--in midsummer and midwinter, for instance.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading If you wish to get the distance of a heavenly body, you know that you must take two observations from remote points of the earth's orbit,--in midsummer and midwinter, for instance.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I did n't know you was a settled minister over this parish,--said the young fellow near me.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading --It gives the parallax of thought and feeling as they appear to the observers from two very different points of view.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I did n't know you was a settled minister over this parish,--said the young fellow near me.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading --It gives the parallax of thought and feeling as they appear to the observers from two very different points of view.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading --It gives the parallax of thought and feeling as they appear to the observers from two very different points of view.

truthsnounUS /truːθs/

plural of “truth” — a fact that has been verified

From this reading To get the parallax of heavenly truths, you must take an observation from the position of the laity as well as of the clergy.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading --It gives the parallax of thought and feeling as they appear to the observers from two very different points of view.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading --It gives the parallax of thought and feeling as they appear to the observers from two very different points of view.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading --It gives the parallax of thought and feeling as they appear to the observers from two very different points of view.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I did n't know you was a settled minister over this parish,--said the young fellow near me.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading To get the parallax of heavenly truths, you must take an observation from the position of the laity as well as of the clergy.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading If you wish to get the distance of a heavenly body, you know that you must take two observations from remote points of the earth's orbit,--in midsummer and midwinter, for instance.

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading A sermon by a lay-preacher may be worth listening--I replied, calmly.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I did n't know you was a settled minister over this parish,--said the young fellow near me.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading I did n't know you was a settled minister over this parish,--said the young fellow near me.

Chapter 2 of The Professor at the Breakfast-Table by Oliver Wendell Holmes holds 135 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Professor at the Breakfast-Table contain?

Chapter 2 holds 135 sentences of The Professor at the Breakfast-Table, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Professor at the Breakfast-Table by Oliver Wendell Holmes exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 135 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Professor at the Breakfast-Table?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Professor at the Breakfast-Table

Common questions about reading The Professor at the Breakfast-Table by Oliver Wendell Holmes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Professor at the Breakfast-Table?

Yes. All 3744 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2665 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #2665, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 312 minutes of reading across 749 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Professor at the Breakfast-Table

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Professor at the Breakfast-Table, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Reader
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Professor at the Breakfast-Table; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
To-day
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Professor at the Breakfast-Table; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forget
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Professor at the Breakfast-Table; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trust
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Professor at the Breakfast-Table; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.