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The Prussian Officer
The Prussian Officer

Chapter IV

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Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
They were not very well received by the new, raw, disaffected population of colliers.
Being accustomed to farm labourers, Mr Lindley had considered himself as belonging indisputably to the upper or ordering classes.
He had to be humble to the county families, but still, he was of their kind, whilst the common people were something different.
He had no doubts of himself.
He found, however, that the collier population refused to accept this arrangement.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Prussian Officer

Chapter IV

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
They were not very well received by the new, raw, disaffected population of colliers.
Line 2
Being accustomed to farm labourers, Mr Lindley had considered himself as belonging indisputably to the upper or ordering classes.
Line 3
He had to be humble to the county families, but still, he was of their kind, whilst the common people were something different.
Line 4
He had no doubts of himself.
Line 5
He found, however, that the collier population refused to accept this arrangement.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “Being accustomed to farm labourers, Mr Lindley had considered himself as belonging indisputably to the upper or ordering classes.”

Different noun US /ˈdifferent/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “He had to be humble to the county families, but still, he was of their kind, whilst the common people were something different.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He found, however, that the collier population refused to accept this arrangement.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Being accustomed to farm labourers, Mr Lindley had considered himself as belonging indisputably to the upper or ordering classes.”

However adverb US /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading “He found, however, that the collier population refused to accept this arrangement.”

Something pronoun US /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “He had to be humble to the county families, but still, he was of their kind, whilst the common people were something different.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had to be humble to the county families, but still, he was of their kind, whilst the common people were something different.”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They were not very well received by the new, raw, disaffected population of colliers.”

Whilst conjunction US /waɪlst/

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading “He had to be humble to the county families, but still, he was of their kind, whilst the common people were something different.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

accept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He found, however, that the collier population refused to accept this arrangement.

accustomed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being accustomed to farm labourers, Mr Lindley had considered himself as belonging indisputably to the upper or ordering classes.

arrangement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He found, however, that the collier population refused to accept this arrangement.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Being accustomed to farm labourers, Mr Lindley had considered himself as belonging indisputably to the upper or ordering classes.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He had to be humble to the county families, but still, he was of their kind, whilst the common people were something different.

Beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Being accustomed to farm labourers, Mr Lindley had considered himself as belonging indisputably to the upper or ordering classes.

belonging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being accustomed to farm labourers, Mr Lindley had considered himself as belonging indisputably to the upper or ordering classes.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had to be humble to the county families, but still, he was of their kind, whilst the common people were something different.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They were not very well received by the new, raw, disaffected population of colliers.

classes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being accustomed to farm labourers, Mr Lindley had considered himself as belonging indisputably to the upper or ordering classes.

collier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He found, however, that the collier population refused to accept this arrangement.

colliers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were not very well received by the new, raw, disaffected population of colliers.

common

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had to be humble to the county families, but still, he was of their kind, whilst the common people were something different.

considered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being accustomed to farm labourers, Mr Lindley had considered himself as belonging indisputably to the upper or ordering classes.

county

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had to be humble to the county families, but still, he was of their kind, whilst the common people were something different.

differentnounUS /ˈdifferent/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading He had to be humble to the county families, but still, he was of their kind, whilst the common people were something different.

disaffected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were not very well received by the new, raw, disaffected population of colliers.

doubts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had no doubts of himself.

families

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had to be humble to the county families, but still, he was of their kind, whilst the common people were something different.

farm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being accustomed to farm labourers, Mr Lindley had considered himself as belonging indisputably to the upper or ordering classes.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He found, however, that the collier population refused to accept this arrangement.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Being accustomed to farm labourers, Mr Lindley had considered himself as belonging indisputably to the upper or ordering classes.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had to be humble to the county families, but still, he was of their kind, whilst the common people were something different.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Being accustomed to farm labourers, Mr Lindley had considered himself as belonging indisputably to the upper or ordering classes.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading He found, however, that the collier population refused to accept this arrangement.

humble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had to be humble to the county families, but still, he was of their kind, whilst the common people were something different.

indisputably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being accustomed to farm labourers, Mr Lindley had considered himself as belonging indisputably to the upper or ordering classes.

kind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had to be humble to the county families, but still, he was of their kind, whilst the common people were something different.

labourers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being accustomed to farm labourers, Mr Lindley had considered himself as belonging indisputably to the upper or ordering classes.

Lindley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being accustomed to farm labourers, Mr Lindley had considered himself as belonging indisputably to the upper or ordering classes.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being accustomed to farm labourers, Mr Lindley had considered himself as belonging indisputably to the upper or ordering classes.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were not very well received by the new, raw, disaffected population of colliers.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He had no doubts of himself.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They were not very well received by the new, raw, disaffected population of colliers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They were not very well received by the new, raw, disaffected population of colliers.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Being accustomed to farm labourers, Mr Lindley had considered himself as belonging indisputably to the upper or ordering classes.

ordering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being accustomed to farm labourers, Mr Lindley had considered himself as belonging indisputably to the upper or ordering classes.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had to be humble to the county families, but still, he was of their kind, whilst the common people were something different.

population

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were not very well received by the new, raw, disaffected population of colliers.

raw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were not very well received by the new, raw, disaffected population of colliers.

received

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were not very well received by the new, raw, disaffected population of colliers.

refused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He found, however, that the collier population refused to accept this arrangement.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading He had to be humble to the county families, but still, he was of their kind, whilst the common people were something different.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had to be humble to the county families, but still, he was of their kind, whilst the common people were something different.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He found, however, that the collier population refused to accept this arrangement.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They were not very well received by the new, raw, disaffected population of colliers.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He had to be humble to the county families, but still, he was of their kind, whilst the common people were something different.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were not very well received by the new, raw, disaffected population of colliers.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He found, however, that the collier population refused to accept this arrangement.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Being accustomed to farm labourers, Mr Lindley had considered himself as belonging indisputably to the upper or ordering classes.

upper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being accustomed to farm labourers, Mr Lindley had considered himself as belonging indisputably to the upper or ordering classes.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were not very well received by the new, raw, disaffected population of colliers.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He had to be humble to the county families, but still, he was of their kind, whilst the common people were something different.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were not very well received by the new, raw, disaffected population of colliers.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were not very well received by the new, raw, disaffected population of colliers.

whilstconjunctionUS /waɪlst/

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading He had to be humble to the county families, but still, he was of their kind, whilst the common people were something different.