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The Puppet Show of Memory
The Puppet Show of Memory

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Puppet Show of Memory is here in full — 445 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Puppet Show of Memory
Context Illustration Reading 1/89 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BATTLES We established ourselves in a small village about two miles from the town of Liaoyang.
Everything was calm.
This was on 29th August, and a battle was expected on the next day.
Kuropatkin was rumoured to have said that he would offer a tall candle to Our Lady at Moscow if the Japanese fought at Liaoyang.
A little to the south of us was a large hill called So-shan-tse; to the east a circle of hills; to the north, the town of Liaoyang.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Puppet Show of Memory

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Puppet Show of Memory is here in full — 445 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/89 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BATTLES We established ourselves in a small village about two miles from the town of Liaoyang.
Line 2
Everything was calm.
/ˈevriθɪŋ wɑːz kɑːm/
Line 3
This was on 29th August, and a battle was expected on the next day.
Line 4
Kuropatkin was rumoured to have said that he would offer a tall candle to Our Lady at Moscow if the Japanese fought at Liaoyang.
Line 5
A little to the south of us was a large hill called So-shan-tse; to the east a circle of hills; to the north, the town of Liaoyang.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

August noun US /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading “This was on 29th August, and a battle was expected on the next day.”

battles noun US /ˈbætəlz/

plural of “battle” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading “BATTLES We established ourselves in a small village about two miles from the town of Liaoyang.”

candle noun US /ˈkændəl/

stick of wax with a wick in the middle

From this reading “Kuropatkin was rumoured to have said that he would offer a tall candle to Our Lady at Moscow if the Japanese fought at Liaoyang.”

circle noun US /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading “A little to the south of us was a large hill called So-shan-tse; to the east a circle of hills; to the north, the town of Liaoyang.”

established adjective US /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading “BATTLES We established ourselves in a small village about two miles from the town of Liaoyang.”

fought verb US /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading “Kuropatkin was rumoured to have said that he would offer a tall candle to Our Lady at Moscow if the Japanese fought at Liaoyang.”

Japanese noun US /ˌdʒæpəˈniːz/

a native or inhabitant of Japan

From this reading “Kuropatkin was rumoured to have said that he would offer a tall candle to Our Lady at Moscow if the Japanese fought at Liaoyang.”

Moscow noun US /ˈmɑːskoʊ/

a city of central European Russia; formerly capital of both the Soviet Union and Soviet Russia; since 1991 the capital of the Russian Federation

From this reading “Kuropatkin was rumoured to have said that he would offer a tall candle to Our Lady at Moscow if the Japanese fought at Liaoyang.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next day adjective + noun

In this reading “This was on 29th August, and a battle was expected on the next day.”

tall candle adjective + noun

In this reading “Kuropatkin was rumoured to have said that he would offer a tall candle to Our Lady at Moscow if the Japanese fought at Liaoyang.”

two miles noun + noun counted as “two mile”

In this reading “BATTLES We established ourselves in a small village about two miles from the town of Liaoyang.”

small village adjective + noun

In this reading “BATTLES We established ourselves in a small village about two miles from the town of Liaoyang.”

about two preposition + noun

In this reading “BATTLES We established ourselves in a small village about two miles from the town of Liaoyang.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

29th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was on 29th August, and a battle was expected on the next day.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading BATTLES We established ourselves in a small village about two miles from the town of Liaoyang.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading BATTLES We established ourselves in a small village about two miles from the town of Liaoyang.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This was on 29th August, and a battle was expected on the next day.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Kuropatkin was rumoured to have said that he would offer a tall candle to Our Lady at Moscow if the Japanese fought at Liaoyang.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading This was on 29th August, and a battle was expected on the next day.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading This was on 29th August, and a battle was expected on the next day.

BATTLESnounUS /ˈbætəlz/

plural of “battle” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading BATTLES We established ourselves in a small village about two miles from the town of Liaoyang.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading A little to the south of us was a large hill called So-shan-tse; to the east a circle of hills; to the north, the town of Liaoyang.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading Everything was calm.

candlenounUS /ˈkændəl/

stick of wax with a wick in the middle

From this reading Kuropatkin was rumoured to have said that he would offer a tall candle to Our Lady at Moscow if the Japanese fought at Liaoyang.

circlenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading A little to the south of us was a large hill called So-shan-tse; to the east a circle of hills; to the north, the town of Liaoyang.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading This was on 29th August, and a battle was expected on the next day.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading A little to the south of us was a large hill called So-shan-tse; to the east a circle of hills; to the north, the town of Liaoyang.

establishedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading BATTLES We established ourselves in a small village about two miles from the town of Liaoyang.

EverythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Everything was calm.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading This was on 29th August, and a battle was expected on the next day.

foughtverbUS /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading Kuropatkin was rumoured to have said that he would offer a tall candle to Our Lady at Moscow if the Japanese fought at Liaoyang.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading BATTLES We established ourselves in a small village about two miles from the town of Liaoyang.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Kuropatkin was rumoured to have said that he would offer a tall candle to Our Lady at Moscow if the Japanese fought at Liaoyang.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Kuropatkin was rumoured to have said that he would offer a tall candle to Our Lady at Moscow if the Japanese fought at Liaoyang.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading A little to the south of us was a large hill called So-shan-tse; to the east a circle of hills; to the north, the town of Liaoyang.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading A little to the south of us was a large hill called So-shan-tse; to the east a circle of hills; to the north, the town of Liaoyang.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Kuropatkin was rumoured to have said that he would offer a tall candle to Our Lady at Moscow if the Japanese fought at Liaoyang.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading BATTLES We established ourselves in a small village about two miles from the town of Liaoyang.

JapanesenounUS /ˌdʒæpəˈniːz/

a native or inhabitant of Japan

From this reading Kuropatkin was rumoured to have said that he would offer a tall candle to Our Lady at Moscow if the Japanese fought at Liaoyang.

Kuropatkin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Kuropatkin was rumoured to have said that he would offer a tall candle to Our Lady at Moscow if the Japanese fought at Liaoyang.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Kuropatkin was rumoured to have said that he would offer a tall candle to Our Lady at Moscow if the Japanese fought at Liaoyang.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A little to the south of us was a large hill called So-shan-tse; to the east a circle of hills; to the north, the town of Liaoyang.

Liaoyang

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BATTLES We established ourselves in a small village about two miles from the town of Liaoyang.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A little to the south of us was a large hill called So-shan-tse; to the east a circle of hills; to the north, the town of Liaoyang.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading BATTLES We established ourselves in a small village about two miles from the town of Liaoyang.

MoscownounUS /ˈmɑːskoʊ/

a city of central European Russia; formerly capital of both the Soviet Union and Soviet Russia; since 1991 the capital of the Russian Federation

From this reading Kuropatkin was rumoured to have said that he would offer a tall candle to Our Lady at Moscow if the Japanese fought at Liaoyang.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading This was on 29th August, and a battle was expected on the next day.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading A little to the south of us was a large hill called So-shan-tse; to the east a circle of hills; to the north, the town of Liaoyang.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BATTLES We established ourselves in a small village about two miles from the town of Liaoyang.

offerverbUS /ˈɔːfər/

make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading Kuropatkin was rumoured to have said that he would offer a tall candle to Our Lady at Moscow if the Japanese fought at Liaoyang.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading This was on 29th August, and a battle was expected on the next day.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Kuropatkin was rumoured to have said that he would offer a tall candle to Our Lady at Moscow if the Japanese fought at Liaoyang.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading BATTLES We established ourselves in a small village about two miles from the town of Liaoyang.

rumoured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Kuropatkin was rumoured to have said that he would offer a tall candle to Our Lady at Moscow if the Japanese fought at Liaoyang.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Kuropatkin was rumoured to have said that he would offer a tall candle to Our Lady at Moscow if the Japanese fought at Liaoyang.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading BATTLES We established ourselves in a small village about two miles from the town of Liaoyang.

So-shan-tse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A little to the south of us was a large hill called So-shan-tse; to the east a circle of hills; to the north, the town of Liaoyang.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading A little to the south of us was a large hill called So-shan-tse; to the east a circle of hills; to the north, the town of Liaoyang.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading Kuropatkin was rumoured to have said that he would offer a tall candle to Our Lady at Moscow if the Japanese fought at Liaoyang.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Kuropatkin was rumoured to have said that he would offer a tall candle to Our Lady at Moscow if the Japanese fought at Liaoyang.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BATTLES We established ourselves in a small village about two miles from the town of Liaoyang.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was on 29th August, and a battle was expected on the next day.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Kuropatkin was rumoured to have said that he would offer a tall candle to Our Lady at Moscow if the Japanese fought at Liaoyang.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading BATTLES We established ourselves in a small village about two miles from the town of Liaoyang.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading BATTLES We established ourselves in a small village about two miles from the town of Liaoyang.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A little to the south of us was a large hill called So-shan-tse; to the east a circle of hills; to the north, the town of Liaoyang.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading BATTLES We established ourselves in a small village about two miles from the town of Liaoyang.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Everything was calm.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading BATTLES We established ourselves in a small village about two miles from the town of Liaoyang.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Kuropatkin was rumoured to have said that he would offer a tall candle to Our Lady at Moscow if the Japanese fought at Liaoyang.

Chapter 15 of The Puppet Show of Memory by Maurice Baring holds 445 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Puppet Show of Memory contain?

Chapter 15 holds 445 sentences of The Puppet Show of Memory, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Puppet Show of Memory by Maurice Baring exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 445 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Puppet Show of Memory?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Puppet Show of Memory

Common questions about reading The Puppet Show of Memory by Maurice Baring on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Puppet Show of Memory?

Yes. All 8043 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57158 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Puppet Show of Memory is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57158, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Puppet Show of Memory take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1609 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Puppet Show of Memory section by section

How to work through The Puppet Show of Memory section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Puppet Show of Memory to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Puppet Show of Memory

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Puppet Show of Memory, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Obvious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Puppet Show of Memory; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Printer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Puppet Show of Memory; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mistakes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Puppet Show of Memory; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Corrected
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Puppet Show of Memory; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.