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The Purple Pennant
The Purple Pennant

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Purple Pennant is here in full — 236 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ON THE TRACK By the middle of the month the Track Team comprised twenty members, several less than coach and captain had hoped for.
By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.
In many cases a second was the best that Captain Felker dared hope for, in some cases a third would be all he expected.
A number of the fellows were being coached in things they had never dreamed of undertaking.
George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Purple Pennant

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Purple Pennant is here in full — 236 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ON THE TRACK By the middle of the month the Track Team comprised twenty members, several less than coach and captain had hoped for.
/ɑːn ðə træk baɪ ðə ˈmɪdəl ʌv ðə mʌnθ ðə træk tiːm kəmˈpraɪzd ˈtwenti ˈmembərz ˈsevrəl les ðæn koʊtʃ ənd ˈkæptən hæd hoʊpt fɔːr/
Line 2
By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.
Line 3
In many cases a second was the best that Captain Felker dared hope for, in some cases a third would be all he expected.
Line 4
A number of the fellows were being coached in things they had never dreamed of undertaking.
/ə ˈnʌmbər ʌv ðə ˈfeloʊz wɜːr ˈbiːɪŋ koʊtʃt ɪn θɪŋz ðeɪ hæd ˈnevər driːmd ʌv ˈʌndərteɪkɪŋ/
Line 5
George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apportioned adjective US /əˈpɔːrʃənd/

given out in portions

From this reading “By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.”

coached verb US /koʊtʃt/

past form of “coach” — teach and supervise (someone); act as a trainer or coach (to), as in sports

From this reading “A number of the fellows were being coached in things they had never dreamed of undertaking.”

comprised verb US /kəmˈpraɪzd/

past form of “comprise” — be composed of

From this reading “ON THE TRACK By the middle of the month the Track Team comprised twenty members, several less than coach and captain had hoped for.”

intricate adjective US /ˈɪntrəkət/

having many complexly arranged elements; elaborate

From this reading “By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.”

performers noun US /pərˈfɔːrmərz/

plural of “performer” — an entertainer who performs a dramatic or musical work for an audience

From this reading “George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.”

scheming adjective US /ˈskiːmɪŋ/

acting with a specific goal

From this reading “By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.”

Toll noun US /toʊl/

a fee levied for the use of roads or bridges (used for maintenance)

From this reading “George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.”

wearers noun US /ˈwerərz/

plural of “wearer” — a person who wears or carries or displays something as a body covering or accessory

From this reading “By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

never dreamed adverb + adjective

In this reading “A number of the fellows were being coached in things they had never dreamed of undertaking.”

for instance preposition + noun

as an example

In this reading “George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.”

prevailed on verb + particle counted as “prevail on”

In this reading “George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.”

many cases adjective + noun counted as “many case”

In this reading “In many cases a second was the best that Captain Felker dared hope for, in some cases a third would be all he expected.”

deal of verb + particle

In this reading “By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.”

ON THE TRACK preposition + article + noun counted as “on … track”

In this reading “ON THE TRACK By the middle of the month the Track Team comprised twenty members, several less than coach and captain had hoped for.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

440

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In many cases a second was the best that Captain Felker dared hope for, in some cases a third would be all he expected.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ON THE TRACK By the middle of the month the Track Team comprised twenty members, several less than coach and captain had hoped for.

apportionedadjectiveUS /əˈpɔːrʃənd/

given out in portions

From this reading By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading A number of the fellows were being coached in things they had never dreamed of undertaking.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading In many cases a second was the best that Captain Felker dared hope for, in some cases a third would be all he expected.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading ON THE TRACK By the middle of the month the Track Team comprised twenty members, several less than coach and captain had hoped for.

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading ON THE TRACK By the middle of the month the Track Team comprised twenty members, several less than coach and captain had hoped for.

casesnounUS /ˈkeɪsəz/

plural of “case” — an occurrence of something

From this reading In many cases a second was the best that Captain Felker dared hope for, in some cases a third would be all he expected.

Clearfield

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.

coachverbUS /koʊtʃ/

teach and supervise (someone); act as a trainer or coach (to), as in sports

From this reading ON THE TRACK By the middle of the month the Track Team comprised twenty members, several less than coach and captain had hoped for.

coachedverbUS /koʊtʃt/

past form of “coach” — teach and supervise (someone); act as a trainer or coach (to), as in sports

From this reading A number of the fellows were being coached in things they had never dreamed of undertaking.

comprisedverbUS /kəmˈpraɪzd/

past form of “comprise” — be composed of

From this reading ON THE TRACK By the middle of the month the Track Team comprised twenty members, several less than coach and captain had hoped for.

daredverbUS /derd/

past form of “dare” — take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading In many cases a second was the best that Captain Felker dared hope for, in some cases a third would be all he expected.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.

dreamedadjectiveUS /driːmd/

conceived of or imagined or hoped for

From this reading A number of the fellows were being coached in things they had never dreamed of undertaking.

dropverbUS /drɑːp/

let fall to the ground

From this reading George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.

eventnounUS /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading In many cases a second was the best that Captain Felker dared hope for, in some cases a third would be all he expected.

Felker

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In many cases a second was the best that Captain Felker dared hope for, in some cases a third would be all he expected.

fellowsnounUS /ˈfeloʊz/

plural of “fellow” — a boy or man

From this reading A number of the fellows were being coached in things they had never dreamed of undertaking.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading ON THE TRACK By the middle of the month the Track Team comprised twenty members, several less than coach and captain had hoped for.

four-forty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.

fourthnounUS /fɔːrθ/

following the third position; number four in a countable series

From this reading George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading ON THE TRACK By the middle of the month the Track Team comprised twenty members, several less than coach and captain had hoped for.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In many cases a second was the best that Captain Felker dared hope for, in some cases a third would be all he expected.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading In many cases a second was the best that Captain Felker dared hope for, in some cases a third would be all he expected.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading ON THE TRACK By the middle of the month the Track Team comprised twenty members, several less than coach and captain had hoped for.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.

instancenounUS /ˈɪnstəns/

an occurrence of something

From this reading George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.

intricateadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəkət/

having many complexly arranged elements; elaborate

From this reading By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading ON THE TRACK By the middle of the month the Track Team comprised twenty members, several less than coach and captain had hoped for.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading In many cases a second was the best that Captain Felker dared hope for, in some cases a third would be all he expected.

membersnounUS /ˈmembərz/

plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading ON THE TRACK By the middle of the month the Track Team comprised twenty members, several less than coach and captain had hoped for.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading ON THE TRACK By the middle of the month the Track Team comprised twenty members, several less than coach and captain had hoped for.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading ON THE TRACK By the middle of the month the Track Team comprised twenty members, several less than coach and captain had hoped for.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading A number of the fellows were being coached in things they had never dreamed of undertaking.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading A number of the fellows were being coached in things they had never dreamed of undertaking.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ON THE TRACK By the middle of the month the Track Team comprised twenty members, several less than coach and captain had hoped for.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ON THE TRACK By the middle of the month the Track Team comprised twenty members, several less than coach and captain had hoped for.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.

performersnounUS /pərˈfɔːrmərz/

plural of “performer” — an entertainer who performs a dramatic or musical work for an audience

From this reading George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.

prevailedverbUS /prɪˈveɪld/

past form of “prevail” — be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.

promisingadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːməsɪŋ/

showing possibility of achievement or excellence

From this reading George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.

purplenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəl/

a purple color or pigment

From this reading By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.

representedadjectiveUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.

schemingadjectiveUS /ˈskiːmɪŋ/

acting with a specific goal

From this reading By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading In many cases a second was the best that Captain Felker dared hope for, in some cases a third would be all he expected.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading ON THE TRACK By the middle of the month the Track Team comprised twenty members, several less than coach and captain had hoped for.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.

SmithnounUS /smɪθ/

Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919)

From this reading George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading In many cases a second was the best that Captain Felker dared hope for, in some cases a third would be all he expected.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.

TeamnounUS /tiːm/

a cooperative unit (especially in sports)

From this reading ON THE TRACK By the middle of the month the Track Team comprised twenty members, several less than coach and captain had hoped for.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading ON THE TRACK By the middle of the month the Track Team comprised twenty members, several less than coach and captain had hoped for.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ON THE TRACK By the middle of the month the Track Team comprised twenty members, several less than coach and captain had hoped for.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A number of the fellows were being coached in things they had never dreamed of undertaking.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading A number of the fellows were being coached in things they had never dreamed of undertaking.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading In many cases a second was the best that Captain Felker dared hope for, in some cases a third would be all he expected.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.

TollnounUS /toʊl/

a fee levied for the use of roads or bridges (used for maintenance)

From this reading George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.

TRACKnounUS /træk/

a line or route along which something travels or moves

From this reading ON THE TRACK By the middle of the month the Track Team comprised twenty members, several less than coach and captain had hoped for.

Tupper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading ON THE TRACK By the middle of the month the Track Team comprised twenty members, several less than coach and captain had hoped for.

undertakingnounUS /ˈʌndərteɪkɪŋ/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading A number of the fellows were being coached in things they had never dreamed of undertaking.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In many cases a second was the best that Captain Felker dared hope for, in some cases a third would be all he expected.

wearersnounUS /ˈwerərz/

plural of “wearer” — a person who wears or carries or displays something as a body covering or accessory

From this reading By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading By a good deal of intricate scheming those twenty were apportioned over the seven track and five field events so that in each Clearfield would be represented by not less than three wearers of the purple.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading George Tupper, for instance, who had run fourth last spring in the 440-yards, had been prevailed on to drop that event and go in for the mile, since the four-forty was represented by three more promising performers and the mile run was left to Toll and Smith.

Chapter 21 of The Purple Pennant by Ralph Henry Barbour holds 236 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Purple Pennant contain?

Chapter 21 holds 236 sentences of The Purple Pennant, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Purple Pennant by Ralph Henry Barbour exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 236 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Purple Pennant?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Purple Pennant

Common questions about reading The Purple Pennant by Ralph Henry Barbour on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Purple Pennant?

Yes. All 4939 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #65819 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Purple Pennant is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #65819, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Purple Pennant take to read?

About 411 minutes of reading across 988 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Purple Pennant section by section

How to work through The Purple Pennant section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The Purple Pennant to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Purple Pennant

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Purple Pennant, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fudge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Purple Pennant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Interrupted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Purple Pennant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Murmured
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Purple Pennant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dreamily
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Purple Pennant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.