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The Putnam Hall Rivals
The Putnam Hall Rivals

Chapter IV · The Bully of the School

Chapter IV of The Putnam Hall Rivals, “The Bully of the School,” is here in full — 158 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Putnam Hall Rivals
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“What in the world is up now?” ejaculated Jack, as he started to skate around the point.
“Pepper is in trouble, that’s sure,” answered Andy.
In a moment the boys who had been playing snap-the-whip saw what had happened.
Around the point of land Dan Baxter had been trying to take a time picture of the snow-laden bushes and the rocks beyond—certainly an artistic bit of landscape.
Pepper, sprawling on the ice, had hit the tripod and sent the camera crashing down and the bully of Putnam Hall with it.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Putnam Hall Rivals

Chapter IV · The Bully of the School

Chapter IV of The Putnam Hall Rivals, “The Bully of the School,” is here in full — 158 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“What in the world is up now?” ejaculated Jack, as he started to skate around the point.
Line 2
“Pepper is in trouble, that’s sure,” answered Andy.
Line 3
In a moment the boys who had been playing snap-the-whip saw what had happened.
Line 4
Around the point of land Dan Baxter had been trying to take a time picture of the snow-laden bushes and the rocks beyond—certainly an artistic bit of landscape.
Line 5
Pepper, sprawling on the ice, had hit the tripod and sent the camera crashing down and the bully of Putnam Hall with it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

artistic adjective US /ɑːrˈtɪstɪk/

relating to or characteristic of art or artists

From this reading “Around the point of land Dan Baxter had been trying to take a time picture of the snow-laden bushes and the rocks beyond—certainly an artistic bit of landscape.”

bully noun US /ˈbʊli/

a cruel and brutal fellow

From this reading “Pepper, sprawling on the ice, had hit the tripod and sent the camera crashing down and the bully of Putnam Hall with it.”

camera noun US /ˈkæmərə/

equipment for taking photographs (usually consisting of a lightproof box with a lens at one end and light-sensitive film at the other)

From this reading “Pepper, sprawling on the ice, had hit the tripod and sent the camera crashing down and the bully of Putnam Hall with it.”

crashing adjective US /ˈkræʃɪŋ/

informal intensifiers

From this reading “Pepper, sprawling on the ice, had hit the tripod and sent the camera crashing down and the bully of Putnam Hall with it.”

Pepper verb US /ˈpepər/

add pepper to

From this reading ““Pepper is in trouble, that’s sure,” answered Andy.”

skate noun US /skeɪt/

sports equipment that is worn on the feet to enable the wearer to glide along and to be propelled by the alternate actions of the legs

From this reading ““What in the world is up now?” ejaculated Jack, as he started to skate around the point.”

sprawling noun US /ˈsprɔːlɪŋ/

an ungainly posture with arms and legs spread about

From this reading “Pepper, sprawling on the ice, had hit the tripod and sent the camera crashing down and the bully of Putnam Hall with it.”

tripod noun US /ˈtraɪpɑːd/

a three-legged rack used for support

From this reading “Pepper, sprawling on the ice, had hit the tripod and sent the camera crashing down and the bully of Putnam Hall with it.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

in the world preposition + article + noun counted as “in … world”

In this reading ““What in the world is up now?” ejaculated Jack, as he started to skate around the point.”

on the ice preposition + article + noun counted as “on … ice”

In this reading “Pepper, sprawling on the ice, had hit the tripod and sent the camera crashing down and the bully of Putnam Hall with it.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In a moment the boys who had been playing snap-the-whip saw what had happened.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Around the point of land Dan Baxter had been trying to take a time picture of the snow-laden bushes and the rocks beyond—certainly an artistic bit of landscape.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Around the point of land Dan Baxter had been trying to take a time picture of the snow-laden bushes and the rocks beyond—certainly an artistic bit of landscape.

Andy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Pepper is in trouble, that’s sure,” answered Andy.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading “Pepper is in trouble, that’s sure,” answered Andy.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading “What in the world is up now?” ejaculated Jack, as he started to skate around the point.

artisticadjectiveUS /ɑːrˈtɪstɪk/

relating to or characteristic of art or artists

From this reading Around the point of land Dan Baxter had been trying to take a time picture of the snow-laden bushes and the rocks beyond—certainly an artistic bit of landscape.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “What in the world is up now?” ejaculated Jack, as he started to skate around the point.

Baxter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Around the point of land Dan Baxter had been trying to take a time picture of the snow-laden bushes and the rocks beyond—certainly an artistic bit of landscape.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading In a moment the boys who had been playing snap-the-whip saw what had happened.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Around the point of land Dan Baxter had been trying to take a time picture of the snow-laden bushes and the rocks beyond—certainly an artistic bit of landscape.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading Around the point of land Dan Baxter had been trying to take a time picture of the snow-laden bushes and the rocks beyond—certainly an artistic bit of landscape.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading In a moment the boys who had been playing snap-the-whip saw what had happened.

bullynounUS /ˈbʊli/

a cruel and brutal fellow

From this reading Pepper, sprawling on the ice, had hit the tripod and sent the camera crashing down and the bully of Putnam Hall with it.

bushesnounUS /ˈbʊʃəz/

plural of “bush” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading Around the point of land Dan Baxter had been trying to take a time picture of the snow-laden bushes and the rocks beyond—certainly an artistic bit of landscape.

cameranounUS /ˈkæmərə/

equipment for taking photographs (usually consisting of a lightproof box with a lens at one end and light-sensitive film at the other)

From this reading Pepper, sprawling on the ice, had hit the tripod and sent the camera crashing down and the bully of Putnam Hall with it.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Around the point of land Dan Baxter had been trying to take a time picture of the snow-laden bushes and the rocks beyond—certainly an artistic bit of landscape.

crashingadjectiveUS /ˈkræʃɪŋ/

informal intensifiers

From this reading Pepper, sprawling on the ice, had hit the tripod and sent the camera crashing down and the bully of Putnam Hall with it.

Dan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Around the point of land Dan Baxter had been trying to take a time picture of the snow-laden bushes and the rocks beyond—certainly an artistic bit of landscape.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Pepper, sprawling on the ice, had hit the tripod and sent the camera crashing down and the bully of Putnam Hall with it.

ejaculated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “What in the world is up now?” ejaculated Jack, as he started to skate around the point.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In a moment the boys who had been playing snap-the-whip saw what had happened.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading Pepper, sprawling on the ice, had hit the tripod and sent the camera crashing down and the bully of Putnam Hall with it.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading In a moment the boys who had been playing snap-the-whip saw what had happened.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “What in the world is up now?” ejaculated Jack, as he started to skate around the point.

hitverbUS /hɪt/

cause to move by striking

From this reading Pepper, sprawling on the ice, had hit the tripod and sent the camera crashing down and the bully of Putnam Hall with it.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading Pepper, sprawling on the ice, had hit the tripod and sent the camera crashing down and the bully of Putnam Hall with it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “What in the world is up now?” ejaculated Jack, as he started to skate around the point.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “What in the world is up now?” ejaculated Jack, as he started to skate around the point.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Pepper, sprawling on the ice, had hit the tripod and sent the camera crashing down and the bully of Putnam Hall with it.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading “What in the world is up now?” ejaculated Jack, as he started to skate around the point.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Around the point of land Dan Baxter had been trying to take a time picture of the snow-laden bushes and the rocks beyond—certainly an artistic bit of landscape.

landscapenounUS /ˈlændskeɪp/

an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view

From this reading Around the point of land Dan Baxter had been trying to take a time picture of the snow-laden bushes and the rocks beyond—certainly an artistic bit of landscape.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading In a moment the boys who had been playing snap-the-whip saw what had happened.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading “What in the world is up now?” ejaculated Jack, as he started to skate around the point.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Around the point of land Dan Baxter had been trying to take a time picture of the snow-laden bushes and the rocks beyond—certainly an artistic bit of landscape.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Pepper, sprawling on the ice, had hit the tripod and sent the camera crashing down and the bully of Putnam Hall with it.

PepperverbUS /ˈpepər/

add pepper to

From this reading “Pepper is in trouble, that’s sure,” answered Andy.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading Around the point of land Dan Baxter had been trying to take a time picture of the snow-laden bushes and the rocks beyond—certainly an artistic bit of landscape.

playingnounUS /ˈpleɪɪŋ/

the act of playing a musical instrument

From this reading In a moment the boys who had been playing snap-the-whip saw what had happened.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading “What in the world is up now?” ejaculated Jack, as he started to skate around the point.

Putnam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pepper, sprawling on the ice, had hit the tripod and sent the camera crashing down and the bully of Putnam Hall with it.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Around the point of land Dan Baxter had been trying to take a time picture of the snow-laden bushes and the rocks beyond—certainly an artistic bit of landscape.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading In a moment the boys who had been playing snap-the-whip saw what had happened.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Pepper, sprawling on the ice, had hit the tripod and sent the camera crashing down and the bully of Putnam Hall with it.

skatenounUS /skeɪt/

sports equipment that is worn on the feet to enable the wearer to glide along and to be propelled by the alternate actions of the legs

From this reading “What in the world is up now?” ejaculated Jack, as he started to skate around the point.

snap-the-whip

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a moment the boys who had been playing snap-the-whip saw what had happened.

snow-laden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Around the point of land Dan Baxter had been trying to take a time picture of the snow-laden bushes and the rocks beyond—certainly an artistic bit of landscape.

sprawlingnounUS /ˈsprɔːlɪŋ/

an ungainly posture with arms and legs spread about

From this reading Pepper, sprawling on the ice, had hit the tripod and sent the camera crashing down and the bully of Putnam Hall with it.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading “What in the world is up now?” ejaculated Jack, as he started to skate around the point.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading “Pepper is in trouble, that’s sure,” answered Andy.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Around the point of land Dan Baxter had been trying to take a time picture of the snow-laden bushes and the rocks beyond—certainly an artistic bit of landscape.

that's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Pepper is in trouble, that’s sure,” answered Andy.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “What in the world is up now?” ejaculated Jack, as he started to skate around the point.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Around the point of land Dan Baxter had been trying to take a time picture of the snow-laden bushes and the rocks beyond—certainly an artistic bit of landscape.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “What in the world is up now?” ejaculated Jack, as he started to skate around the point.

tripodnounUS /ˈtraɪpɑːd/

a three-legged rack used for support

From this reading Pepper, sprawling on the ice, had hit the tripod and sent the camera crashing down and the bully of Putnam Hall with it.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading “Pepper is in trouble, that’s sure,” answered Andy.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading Around the point of land Dan Baxter had been trying to take a time picture of the snow-laden bushes and the rocks beyond—certainly an artistic bit of landscape.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading “What in the world is up now?” ejaculated Jack, as he started to skate around the point.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “What in the world is up now?” ejaculated Jack, as he started to skate around the point.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading In a moment the boys who had been playing snap-the-whip saw what had happened.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Pepper, sprawling on the ice, had hit the tripod and sent the camera crashing down and the bully of Putnam Hall with it.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading “What in the world is up now?” ejaculated Jack, as he started to skate around the point.

Chapter 4 of The Putnam Hall Rivals by Edward Stratemeyer holds 158 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Putnam Hall Rivals contain?

Chapter 4 holds 158 sentences of The Putnam Hall Rivals, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Putnam Hall Rivals by Edward Stratemeyer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 158 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Putnam Hall Rivals?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Putnam Hall Rivals

Common questions about reading The Putnam Hall Rivals by Edward Stratemeyer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Putnam Hall Rivals?

Yes. All 4037 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46872 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Putnam Hall Rivals is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46872, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Putnam Hall Rivals take to read?

About 336 minutes of reading across 808 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Putnam Hall Rivals section by section

How to work through The Putnam Hall Rivals section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of The Putnam Hall Rivals to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Putnam Hall Rivals

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Putnam Hall Rivals, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Putnam
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Putnam Hall Rivals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rivals
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Putnam Hall Rivals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sport
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Putnam Hall Rivals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Afloat
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Putnam Hall Rivals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.