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The radio gunner
The radio gunner

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The radio gunner is here in full — 323 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/64 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.
For more than one reason he now began to contemplate with increasing uneasiness the incumbency of Commander Rich as head of the Radio Division of the Bureau of Engineering in Washington.
When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.
But when in the autumn he was relieved by Commander Elkins, White had explained the situation to his successor and told him how Brigham’s attitude had been responsible for virtually putting the most important part of the radio equipment out of commission.
In the course of his explanation White had quoted Captain Brigham’s remark about his conversation with Rich, which revealed the fact that this high official had actually encouraged the dismantling of apparatus whose value, though unknown to Brigham, was well understood by Elkins.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The radio gunner

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The radio gunner is here in full — 323 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/64 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.
/ˌɪnˈtriːɡ ənd ˈmɪstʃəf θruːˈaʊt ðiːz deɪz ˈevənz meɪnˈteɪnd ˈvɪdʒələnt ənd ˌnɜːrˈvrækɪŋ wɑːtʃ ˈoʊvər ðə ˌpɜːrsəˈnel wɪð ə vjuː tuː dɪˈtektɪŋ ˈeni ˈliːkədʒ ʌv ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən baɪ ˈreɪdioʊ wɪtʃ maɪt ɡɪv ðə ˈenəmi ə hɪnt əˈbaʊt ðə koʊd/
Line 2
For more than one reason he now began to contemplate with increasing uneasiness the incumbency of Commander Rich as head of the Radio Division of the Bureau of Engineering in Washington.
/fɔːr mɔːr ðæn wʌn ˈriːzən hiː naʊ bɪˈɡæn tuː ˈkɑːntəmpleɪt wɪð ˌɪnˈkriːsɪŋ ˌʌˈniːzinəs ðə ˌɪnˈkʌmbənsi ʌv kəˈmændər rɪtʃ æz hed ʌv ðə ˈreɪdioʊ dɪˈvɪʒən ʌv ðə ˈbjʊroʊ ʌv ˈendʒəˈnɪrɪŋ ɪn ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/
Line 3
When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.
Line 4
But when in the autumn he was relieved by Commander Elkins, White had explained the situation to his successor and told him how Brigham’s attitude had been responsible for virtually putting the most important part of the radio equipment out of commission.
Line 5
In the course of his explanation White had quoted Captain Brigham’s remark about his conversation with Rich, which revealed the fact that this high official had actually encouraged the dismantling of apparatus whose value, though unknown to Brigham, was well understood by Elkins.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

detecting noun US /dɪˈtektɪŋ/

a police investigation to determine the perpetrator

From this reading “INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.”

dismantling noun US /dɪˈsmæntəlɪŋ/

the act of taking something apart (as a piece of machinery)

From this reading “In the course of his explanation White had quoted Captain Brigham’s remark about his conversation with Rich, which revealed the fact that this high official had actually encouraged the dismantling of apparatus whose value, though unknown to Brigham, was well understood by Elkins.”

flagship noun US /ˈflæɡʃɪp/

the chief one of a related group

From this reading “When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.”

incumbency noun US /ˌɪnˈkʌmbənsi/

the term during which some position is held

From this reading “For more than one reason he now began to contemplate with increasing uneasiness the incumbency of Commander Rich as head of the Radio Division of the Bureau of Engineering in Washington.”

leakage noun US /ˈliːkədʒ/

the discharge of a fluid from some container

From this reading “INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.”

nerve-racking adjective US /ˌnɜːrˈvrækɪŋ/

extremely irritating to the nerves

From this reading “INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.”

personnel noun US /ˌpɜːrsəˈnel/

group of people willing to obey orders

From this reading “INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.”

Rich's noun US /ˈrɪtʃɪz/

possessive form of “rich” — people who have possessions and wealth (considered as a group)

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

most important adverb + adjective

In this reading “But when in the autumn he was relieved by Commander Elkins, White had explained the situation to his successor and told him how Brigham’s attitude had been responsible for virtually putting the most important part of the radio equipment out of commission.”

refrained from verb + particle counted as “refrain from”

In this reading “When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.”

explained the situation verb + article + noun counted as “explain … situation”

In this reading “But when in the autumn he was relieved by Commander Elkins, White had explained the situation to his successor and told him how Brigham’s attitude had been responsible for virtually putting the most important part of the radio equipment out of commission.”

important part adjective + noun

In this reading “But when in the autumn he was relieved by Commander Elkins, White had explained the situation to his successor and told him how Brigham’s attitude had been responsible for virtually putting the most important part of the radio equipment out of commission.”

revealed the fact verb + article + noun counted as “reveal … fact”

In this reading “In the course of his explanation White had quoted Captain Brigham’s remark about his conversation with Rich, which revealed the fact that this high official had actually encouraged the dismantling of apparatus whose value, though unknown to Brigham, was well understood by Elkins.”

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.”

on the subject preposition + article + noun counted as “on … subject”

In this reading “When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.”

watch over verb + particle

follow with the eyes or the mind

In this reading “INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.”

All words in this reading · 116

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

actuallyadverbUS /ˈæktʃuːəli/

in actual fact

From this reading In the course of his explanation White had quoted Captain Brigham’s remark about his conversation with Rich, which revealed the fact that this high official had actually encouraged the dismantling of apparatus whose value, though unknown to Brigham, was well understood by Elkins.

advicenounUS /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

apparatusnounUS /ˌæpərˈætəs/

equipment designed to serve a specific function

From this reading In the course of his explanation White had quoted Captain Brigham’s remark about his conversation with Rich, which revealed the fact that this high official had actually encouraged the dismantling of apparatus whose value, though unknown to Brigham, was well understood by Elkins.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading For more than one reason he now began to contemplate with increasing uneasiness the incumbency of Commander Rich as head of the Radio Division of the Bureau of Engineering in Washington.

attitudenounUS /ˈætətuːd/

a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

From this reading But when in the autumn he was relieved by Commander Elkins, White had explained the situation to his successor and told him how Brigham’s attitude had been responsible for virtually putting the most important part of the radio equipment out of commission.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading But when in the autumn he was relieved by Commander Elkins, White had explained the situation to his successor and told him how Brigham’s attitude had been responsible for virtually putting the most important part of the radio equipment out of commission.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But when in the autumn he was relieved by Commander Elkins, White had explained the situation to his successor and told him how Brigham’s attitude had been responsible for virtually putting the most important part of the radio equipment out of commission.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading For more than one reason he now began to contemplate with increasing uneasiness the incumbency of Commander Rich as head of the Radio Division of the Bureau of Engineering in Washington.

Brigham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.

Brigham's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But when in the autumn he was relieved by Commander Elkins, White had explained the situation to his successor and told him how Brigham’s attitude had been responsible for virtually putting the most important part of the radio equipment out of commission.

BureaunounUS /ˈbjʊroʊ/

an administrative unit of government

From this reading For more than one reason he now began to contemplate with increasing uneasiness the incumbency of Commander Rich as head of the Radio Division of the Bureau of Engineering in Washington.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But when in the autumn he was relieved by Commander Elkins, White had explained the situation to his successor and told him how Brigham’s attitude had been responsible for virtually putting the most important part of the radio equipment out of commission.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.

codenounUS /koʊd/

a set of rules or principles or laws (especially written ones)

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

CommandernounUS /kəˈmændər/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading For more than one reason he now began to contemplate with increasing uneasiness the incumbency of Commander Rich as head of the Radio Division of the Bureau of Engineering in Washington.

commissionnounUS /kəˈmɪʃən/

a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading But when in the autumn he was relieved by Commander Elkins, White had explained the situation to his successor and told him how Brigham’s attitude had been responsible for virtually putting the most important part of the radio equipment out of commission.

contemplateverbUS /ˈkɑːntəmpleɪt/

look at thoughtfully; observe deep in thought

From this reading For more than one reason he now began to contemplate with increasing uneasiness the incumbency of Commander Rich as head of the Radio Division of the Bureau of Engineering in Washington.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading In the course of his explanation White had quoted Captain Brigham’s remark about his conversation with Rich, which revealed the fact that this high official had actually encouraged the dismantling of apparatus whose value, though unknown to Brigham, was well understood by Elkins.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

detectingnounUS /dɪˈtektɪŋ/

a police investigation to determine the perpetrator

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

dismantlingnounUS /dɪˈsmæntəlɪŋ/

the act of taking something apart (as a piece of machinery)

From this reading In the course of his explanation White had quoted Captain Brigham’s remark about his conversation with Rich, which revealed the fact that this high official had actually encouraged the dismantling of apparatus whose value, though unknown to Brigham, was well understood by Elkins.

DivisionnounUS /dɪˈvɪʒən/

an army unit large enough to sustain combat

From this reading For more than one reason he now began to contemplate with increasing uneasiness the incumbency of Commander Rich as head of the Radio Division of the Bureau of Engineering in Washington.

Elkins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But when in the autumn he was relieved by Commander Elkins, White had explained the situation to his successor and told him how Brigham’s attitude had been responsible for virtually putting the most important part of the radio equipment out of commission.

encouragedadjectiveUS /enˈkɜːrɪdʒd/

inspired with confidence

From this reading In the course of his explanation White had quoted Captain Brigham’s remark about his conversation with Rich, which revealed the fact that this high official had actually encouraged the dismantling of apparatus whose value, though unknown to Brigham, was well understood by Elkins.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

EngineeringnounUS /ˈendʒəˈnɪrɪŋ/

the practical application of technical and scientific knowledge to commerce or industry

From this reading For more than one reason he now began to contemplate with increasing uneasiness the incumbency of Commander Rich as head of the Radio Division of the Bureau of Engineering in Washington.

equipmentnounUS /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/

an instrumentality needed for an undertaking or to perform a service

From this reading When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.

EvansnounUS /ˈevənz/

United States anatomist who identified four pituitary hormones and discovered vitamin E (1882-1971)

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

explainedverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnd/

past form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading But when in the autumn he was relieved by Commander Elkins, White had explained the situation to his successor and told him how Brigham’s attitude had been responsible for virtually putting the most important part of the radio equipment out of commission.

explanationnounUS /ˌekspləˈneɪʃən/

a statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc.

From this reading In the course of his explanation White had quoted Captain Brigham’s remark about his conversation with Rich, which revealed the fact that this high official had actually encouraged the dismantling of apparatus whose value, though unknown to Brigham, was well understood by Elkins.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading In the course of his explanation White had quoted Captain Brigham’s remark about his conversation with Rich, which revealed the fact that this high official had actually encouraged the dismantling of apparatus whose value, though unknown to Brigham, was well understood by Elkins.

flagshipnounUS /ˈflæɡʃɪp/

the chief one of a related group

From this reading When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For more than one reason he now began to contemplate with increasing uneasiness the incumbency of Commander Rich as head of the Radio Division of the Bureau of Engineering in Washington.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For more than one reason he now began to contemplate with increasing uneasiness the incumbency of Commander Rich as head of the Radio Division of the Bureau of Engineering in Washington.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading For more than one reason he now began to contemplate with increasing uneasiness the incumbency of Commander Rich as head of the Radio Division of the Bureau of Engineering in Washington.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading In the course of his explanation White had quoted Captain Brigham’s remark about his conversation with Rich, which revealed the fact that this high official had actually encouraged the dismantling of apparatus whose value, though unknown to Brigham, was well understood by Elkins.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.

hintnounUS /hɪnt/

an indirect suggestion

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But when in the autumn he was relieved by Commander Elkins, White had explained the situation to his successor and told him how Brigham’s attitude had been responsible for virtually putting the most important part of the radio equipment out of commission.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading But when in the autumn he was relieved by Commander Elkins, White had explained the situation to his successor and told him how Brigham’s attitude had been responsible for virtually putting the most important part of the radio equipment out of commission.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading For more than one reason he now began to contemplate with increasing uneasiness the incumbency of Commander Rich as head of the Radio Division of the Bureau of Engineering in Washington.

increasingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːsɪŋ/

becoming greater or larger

From this reading For more than one reason he now began to contemplate with increasing uneasiness the incumbency of Commander Rich as head of the Radio Division of the Bureau of Engineering in Washington.

incumbencynounUS /ˌɪnˈkʌmbənsi/

the term during which some position is held

From this reading For more than one reason he now began to contemplate with increasing uneasiness the incumbency of Commander Rich as head of the Radio Division of the Bureau of Engineering in Washington.

informationnounUS /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən/

a message received and understood

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

INTRIGUEnounUS /ˌɪnˈtriːɡ/

a crafty and involved plot to achieve your (usually sinister) ends

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

leakagenounUS /ˈliːkədʒ/

the discharge of a fluid from some container

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

maintainedadjectiveUS /meɪnˈteɪnd/

kept in good condition

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

MISCHIEFnounUS /ˈmɪstʃəf/

reckless or malicious behavior that causes discomfort or annoyance in others

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading For more than one reason he now began to contemplate with increasing uneasiness the incumbency of Commander Rich as head of the Radio Division of the Bureau of Engineering in Washington.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading But when in the autumn he was relieved by Commander Elkins, White had explained the situation to his successor and told him how Brigham’s attitude had been responsible for virtually putting the most important part of the radio equipment out of commission.

nerve-rackingadjectiveUS /ˌnɜːrˈvrækɪŋ/

extremely irritating to the nerves

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading For more than one reason he now began to contemplate with increasing uneasiness the incumbency of Commander Rich as head of the Radio Division of the Bureau of Engineering in Washington.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

officialadjectiveUS /əˈfɪʃəl/

having official authority or sanction

From this reading In the course of his explanation White had quoted Captain Brigham’s remark about his conversation with Rich, which revealed the fact that this high official had actually encouraged the dismantling of apparatus whose value, though unknown to Brigham, was well understood by Elkins.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading For more than one reason he now began to contemplate with increasing uneasiness the incumbency of Commander Rich as head of the Radio Division of the Bureau of Engineering in Washington.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading But when in the autumn he was relieved by Commander Elkins, White had explained the situation to his successor and told him how Brigham’s attitude had been responsible for virtually putting the most important part of the radio equipment out of commission.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading But when in the autumn he was relieved by Commander Elkins, White had explained the situation to his successor and told him how Brigham’s attitude had been responsible for virtually putting the most important part of the radio equipment out of commission.

personnelnounUS /ˌpɜːrsəˈnel/

group of people willing to obey orders

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

precedingadjectiveUS /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.

puttingnounUS /ˈpʌtɪŋ/

hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter

From this reading But when in the autumn he was relieved by Commander Elkins, White had explained the situation to his successor and told him how Brigham’s attitude had been responsible for virtually putting the most important part of the radio equipment out of commission.

quotedverbUS /ˈkwoʊtɪd/

past form of “quote” — repeat a passage from

From this reading In the course of his explanation White had quoted Captain Brigham’s remark about his conversation with Rich, which revealed the fact that this high official had actually encouraged the dismantling of apparatus whose value, though unknown to Brigham, was well understood by Elkins.

radionounUS /ˈreɪdioʊ/

medium for communication

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading For more than one reason he now began to contemplate with increasing uneasiness the incumbency of Commander Rich as head of the Radio Division of the Bureau of Engineering in Washington.

refrainedverbUS /rɪˈfreɪnd/

past form of “refrain” — resist doing something

From this reading When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.

relievedadjectiveUS /rɪˈliːvd/

(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear

From this reading But when in the autumn he was relieved by Commander Elkins, White had explained the situation to his successor and told him how Brigham’s attitude had been responsible for virtually putting the most important part of the radio equipment out of commission.

remarknounUS /rɪˈmɑːrk/

a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading In the course of his explanation White had quoted Captain Brigham’s remark about his conversation with Rich, which revealed the fact that this high official had actually encouraged the dismantling of apparatus whose value, though unknown to Brigham, was well understood by Elkins.

remarksnounUS /rɪˈmɑːrks/

plural of “remark” — a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.

repeatingnounUS /rɪˈpiːtɪŋ/

the act of doing or performing again

From this reading When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.

responsibleadjectiveUS /riˈspɑːnsəbəl/

worthy of or requiring responsibility or trust; or held accountable

From this reading But when in the autumn he was relieved by Commander Elkins, White had explained the situation to his successor and told him how Brigham’s attitude had been responsible for virtually putting the most important part of the radio equipment out of commission.

revealedverbUS /rɪˈviːld/

past form of “reveal” — make visible

From this reading In the course of his explanation White had quoted Captain Brigham’s remark about his conversation with Rich, which revealed the fact that this high official had actually encouraged the dismantling of apparatus whose value, though unknown to Brigham, was well understood by Elkins.

RichadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading For more than one reason he now began to contemplate with increasing uneasiness the incumbency of Commander Rich as head of the Radio Division of the Bureau of Engineering in Washington.

Rich'snounUS /ˈrɪtʃɪz/

possessive form of “rich” — people who have possessions and wealth (considered as a group)

From this reading When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading But when in the autumn he was relieved by Commander Elkins, White had explained the situation to his successor and told him how Brigham’s attitude had been responsible for virtually putting the most important part of the radio equipment out of commission.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.

successornounUS /səkˈsesər/

a person who follows next in order

From this reading But when in the autumn he was relieved by Commander Elkins, White had explained the situation to his successor and told him how Brigham’s attitude had been responsible for virtually putting the most important part of the radio equipment out of commission.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading For more than one reason he now began to contemplate with increasing uneasiness the incumbency of Commander Rich as head of the Radio Division of the Bureau of Engineering in Washington.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In the course of his explanation White had quoted Captain Brigham’s remark about his conversation with Rich, which revealed the fact that this high official had actually encouraged the dismantling of apparatus whose value, though unknown to Brigham, was well understood by Elkins.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In the course of his explanation White had quoted Captain Brigham’s remark about his conversation with Rich, which revealed the fact that this high official had actually encouraged the dismantling of apparatus whose value, though unknown to Brigham, was well understood by Elkins.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading In the course of his explanation White had quoted Captain Brigham’s remark about his conversation with Rich, which revealed the fact that this high official had actually encouraged the dismantling of apparatus whose value, though unknown to Brigham, was well understood by Elkins.

ThroughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading In the course of his explanation White had quoted Captain Brigham’s remark about his conversation with Rich, which revealed the fact that this high official had actually encouraged the dismantling of apparatus whose value, though unknown to Brigham, was well understood by Elkins.

uneasinessnounUS /ˌʌˈniːzinəs/

feelings of anxiety that make you tense and irritable

From this reading For more than one reason he now began to contemplate with increasing uneasiness the incumbency of Commander Rich as head of the Radio Division of the Bureau of Engineering in Washington.

unknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading In the course of his explanation White had quoted Captain Brigham’s remark about his conversation with Rich, which revealed the fact that this high official had actually encouraged the dismantling of apparatus whose value, though unknown to Brigham, was well understood by Elkins.

valuenounUS /ˈvæljuː/

a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed

From this reading In the course of his explanation White had quoted Captain Brigham’s remark about his conversation with Rich, which revealed the fact that this high official had actually encouraged the dismantling of apparatus whose value, though unknown to Brigham, was well understood by Elkins.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

vigilantadjectiveUS /ˈvɪdʒələnt/

carefully observant or attentive; on the lookout for possible danger

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

virtuallyadverbUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːəli/

in essence or effect but not in fact

From this reading But when in the autumn he was relieved by Commander Elkins, White had explained the situation to his successor and told him how Brigham’s attitude had been responsible for virtually putting the most important part of the radio equipment out of commission.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But when in the autumn he was relieved by Commander Elkins, White had explained the situation to his successor and told him how Brigham’s attitude had been responsible for virtually putting the most important part of the radio equipment out of commission.

WashingtonnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading For more than one reason he now began to contemplate with increasing uneasiness the incumbency of Commander Rich as head of the Radio Division of the Bureau of Engineering in Washington.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading In the course of his explanation White had quoted Captain Brigham’s remark about his conversation with Rich, which revealed the fact that this high official had actually encouraged the dismantling of apparatus whose value, though unknown to Brigham, was well understood by Elkins.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

WhitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading When Captain Brigham had told Commander White, the preceding August, about Commander Rich’s advice to him on the subject of the radio equipment on the flagship, White had, of course, carefully refrained from repeating the remarks of his chief to Evans.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading In the course of his explanation White had quoted Captain Brigham’s remark about his conversation with Rich, which revealed the fact that this high official had actually encouraged the dismantling of apparatus whose value, though unknown to Brigham, was well understood by Elkins.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading INTRIGUE AND MISCHIEF Throughout these days Evans maintained vigilant and nerve-racking watch over the personnel with a view to detecting any leakage of information by radio which might give the enemy a hint about the code.

Chapter 11 of The radio gunner by Alexander Forbes holds 323 sentences, grouped into 65 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The radio gunner contain?

Chapter 11 holds 323 sentences of The radio gunner, unabridged, divided into 65 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The radio gunner by Alexander Forbes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 323 sentences, grouped into 65 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The radio gunner?

Work through the 65 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 65 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The radio gunner

Common questions about reading The radio gunner by Alexander Forbes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The radio gunner?

Yes. All 4271 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #67038 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The radio gunner is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #67038, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The radio gunner take to read?

About 355 minutes of reading across 855 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The radio gunner section by section

How to work through The radio gunner section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of The radio gunner to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The radio gunner

Words and structures a reader meets early in The radio gunner, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The radio gunner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Twentieth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The radio gunner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Century
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The radio gunner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Annual
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The radio gunner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.