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The Raft
The Raft

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Raft is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Author Of The Garden Without Walls _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.
She herself confessed in later life that she married out of dread of becoming an old maid.
A don's daughter at Oxford has plentiful opportunities for becoming an old maid.
Undergraduates are too adventurously young and graduates are too importantly in earnest for marriage; whether too young or too earnest, they are all too occupied.
To bring a man to the point of matrimony, you must catch him unaware and invade his idleness.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Raft

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Raft is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Author OfThe Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.
Line 2
She herself confessed in later life that she married out of dread of becoming an old maid.
/ʃiː hərˈself kənˈfest ɪn ˈleɪtər laɪf ðæt ʃiː ˈmerid aʊt ʌv dred ʌv bɪˈkʌmɪŋ æn oʊld meɪd/
Line 3
A don's daughter at Oxford has plentiful opportunities for becoming an old maid.
/ə dɑːnz ˈdɔːtər æt ˈɑːksfərd hæz ˈplentəfəl ˌɑːpərˈtuːnətiz fɔːr bɪˈkʌmɪŋ æn oʊld meɪd/
Line 4
Undergraduates are too adventurously young and graduates are too importantly in earnest for marriage; whether too young or too earnest, they are all too occupied.
Line 5
To bring a man to the point of matrimony, you must catch him unaware and invade his idleness.
/tuː brɪŋ ə mæn tuː ðə pɔɪnt ʌv ˈmætrəmoʊni juː mʌst kætʃ hɪm ˌʌnəˈwer ənd ˌɪnˈveɪd hɪz ˈaɪdəlnəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

don's noun US /dɑːnz/

possessive form of “don” — a Spanish gentleman or nobleman

From this reading “A don's daughter at Oxford has plentiful opportunities for becoming an old maid.”

graduates noun US /ˈɡrædʒəwəts/

plural of “graduate” — a person who has received a degree from a school (high school or college or university)

From this reading “Undergraduates are too adventurously young and graduates are too importantly in earnest for marriage; whether too young or too earnest, they are all too occupied.”

importantly adverb US /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəntli/

in an important way or to an important degree

From this reading “Undergraduates are too adventurously young and graduates are too importantly in earnest for marriage; whether too young or too earnest, they are all too occupied.”

invade verb US /ˌɪnˈveɪd/

march aggressively into another's territory by military force for the purposes of conquest and occupation

From this reading “To bring a man to the point of matrimony, you must catch him unaware and invade his idleness.”

matrimony noun US /ˈmætrəmoʊni/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading “To bring a man to the point of matrimony, you must catch him unaware and invade his idleness.”

plentiful adjective US /ˈplentəfəl/

existing in great number or quantity

From this reading “A don's daughter at Oxford has plentiful opportunities for becoming an old maid.”

Undergraduates noun US /ˌʌndərˈɡrædʒəwəts/

plural of “undergraduate” — a university student who has not yet received a first degree

From this reading “Undergraduates are too adventurously young and graduates are too importantly in earnest for marriage; whether too young or too earnest, they are all too occupied.”

virgins noun US /ˈvɜːrdʒənz/

plural of “virgin” — a person who has never had sex

From this reading “Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

old maid adjective + noun

an elderly unmarried woman

In this reading “She herself confessed in later life that she married out of dread of becoming an old maid.”

other things adjective + noun

In this reading “Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.”

into the sea preposition + article + noun counted as “into … sea”

In this reading “Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.”

too young adverb + adjective

In this reading “Undergraduates are too adventurously young and graduates are too importantly in earnest for marriage; whether too young or too earnest, they are all too occupied.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A don's daughter at Oxford has plentiful opportunities for becoming an old maid.

adventurously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Undergraduates are too adventurously young and graduates are too importantly in earnest for marriage; whether too young or too earnest, they are all too occupied.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Undergraduates are too adventurously young and graduates are too importantly in earnest for marriage; whether too young or too earnest, they are all too occupied.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading She herself confessed in later life that she married out of dread of becoming an old maid.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Undergraduates are too adventurously young and graduates are too importantly in earnest for marriage; whether too young or too earnest, they are all too occupied.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A don's daughter at Oxford has plentiful opportunities for becoming an old maid.

AuthornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

becomingadjectiveUS /bɪˈkʌmɪŋ/

according with custom or propriety

From this reading She herself confessed in later life that she married out of dread of becoming an old maid.

blindlyadverbUS /ˈblaɪndli/

without seeing or looking

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

boars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading To bring a man to the point of matrimony, you must catch him unaware and invade his idleness.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

catchverbUS /kætʃ/

discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading To bring a man to the point of matrimony, you must catch him unaware and invade his idleness.

confessedverbUS /kənˈfest/

past form of “confess” — confess to a punishable or reprehensible deed, usually under pressure

From this reading She herself confessed in later life that she married out of dread of becoming an old maid.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading A don's daughter at Oxford has plentiful opportunities for becoming an old maid.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

don'snounUS /dɑːnz/

possessive form of “don” — a Spanish gentleman or nobleman

From this reading A don's daughter at Oxford has plentiful opportunities for becoming an old maid.

dreadnounUS /dred/

fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading She herself confessed in later life that she married out of dread of becoming an old maid.

earnestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrnɪst/

characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions

From this reading Undergraduates are too adventurously young and graduates are too importantly in earnest for marriage; whether too young or too earnest, they are all too occupied.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A don's daughter at Oxford has plentiful opportunities for becoming an old maid.

GardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

graduatesnounUS /ˈɡrædʒəwəts/

plural of “graduate” — a person who has received a degree from a school (high school or college or university)

From this reading Undergraduates are too adventurously young and graduates are too importantly in earnest for marriage; whether too young or too earnest, they are all too occupied.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A don's daughter at Oxford has plentiful opportunities for becoming an old maid.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading She herself confessed in later life that she married out of dread of becoming an old maid.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading To bring a man to the point of matrimony, you must catch him unaware and invade his idleness.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading To bring a man to the point of matrimony, you must catch him unaware and invade his idleness.

idlenessnounUS /ˈaɪdəlnəs/

having no employment

From this reading To bring a man to the point of matrimony, you must catch him unaware and invade his idleness.

importantlyadverbUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəntli/

in an important way or to an important degree

From this reading Undergraduates are too adventurously young and graduates are too importantly in earnest for marriage; whether too young or too earnest, they are all too occupied.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She herself confessed in later life that she married out of dread of becoming an old maid.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

invadeverbUS /ˌɪnˈveɪd/

march aggressively into another's territory by military force for the purposes of conquest and occupation

From this reading To bring a man to the point of matrimony, you must catch him unaware and invade his idleness.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

Jehane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading She herself confessed in later life that she married out of dread of becoming an old maid.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading She herself confessed in later life that she married out of dread of becoming an old maid.

maidnounUS /meɪd/

a female domestic

From this reading She herself confessed in later life that she married out of dread of becoming an old maid.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading To bring a man to the point of matrimony, you must catch him unaware and invade his idleness.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading Undergraduates are too adventurously young and graduates are too importantly in earnest for marriage; whether too young or too earnest, they are all too occupied.

marriage-songs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

matrimonynounUS /ˈmætrəmoʊni/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading To bring a man to the point of matrimony, you must catch him unaware and invade his idleness.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading To bring a man to the point of matrimony, you must catch him unaware and invade his idleness.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading Undergraduates are too adventurously young and graduates are too importantly in earnest for marriage; whether too young or too earnest, they are all too occupied.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading She herself confessed in later life that she married out of dread of becoming an old maid.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

opportunitiesnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnətiz/

plural of “opportunity” — a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading A don's daughter at Oxford has plentiful opportunities for becoming an old maid.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Undergraduates are too adventurously young and graduates are too importantly in earnest for marriage; whether too young or too earnest, they are all too occupied.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading She herself confessed in later life that she married out of dread of becoming an old maid.

OxfordnounUS /ˈɑːksfərd/

a city in southern England to the northwest of London; site of Oxford University

From this reading A don's daughter at Oxford has plentiful opportunities for becoming an old maid.

plentifuladjectiveUS /ˈplentəfəl/

existing in great number or quantity

From this reading A don's daughter at Oxford has plentiful opportunities for becoming an old maid.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading To bring a man to the point of matrimony, you must catch him unaware and invade his idleness.

re-bound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

swimverbUS /swɪm/

travel through water

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Undergraduates are too adventurously young and graduates are too importantly in earnest for marriage; whether too young or too earnest, they are all too occupied.

unawareadjectiveUS /ˌʌnəˈwer/

(often followed by “of”) not aware

From this reading To bring a man to the point of matrimony, you must catch him unaware and invade his idleness.

UndergraduatesnounUS /ˌʌndərˈɡrædʒəwəts/

plural of “undergraduate” — a university student who has not yet received a first degree

From this reading Undergraduates are too adventurously young and graduates are too importantly in earnest for marriage; whether too young or too earnest, they are all too occupied.

virginsnounUS /ˈvɜːrdʒənz/

plural of “virgin” — a person who has never had sex

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

WallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Undergraduates are too adventurously young and graduates are too importantly in earnest for marriage; whether too young or too earnest, they are all too occupied.

WithoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Author Of “The Garden Without Walls” _Their virgins had no marriage-songs; and they that could swim did cast themselves into the sea to get to land, and some on boars, and some on other things._ It was said of Jehane that she married blindly on the re-bound.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading To bring a man to the point of matrimony, you must catch him unaware and invade his idleness.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Undergraduates are too adventurously young and graduates are too importantly in earnest for marriage; whether too young or too earnest, they are all too occupied.

Chapter 1 of The Raft by Coningsby Dawson holds 127 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Raft contain?

Chapter 1 holds 127 sentences of The Raft, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Raft by Coningsby Dawson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 127 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Raft?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Raft

Common questions about reading The Raft by Coningsby Dawson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Raft?

Yes. All 13021 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50498 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Raft is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50498, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Raft take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2605 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Raft section by section

How to work through The Raft section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Raft to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Raft

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Raft, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Raft; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Garden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Raft; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Without
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Raft; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Walls
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Raft; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.