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The Raft
The Raft

Chapter XXXIV

Chapter 34 of The Raft is here in full — 351 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Raft
Context Illustration Reading 1/70 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mr. Grace rose by stealth.
Dawn had not yet broken.
He groped his way into his clothes in the darkness; he did not dare to light the gas.
Clutching his boots against his breast, with ridiculous caution for so fat a man, he tiptoed down the stairs.
In the passage he listened and looked up, half expecting to see a head in curl-papers surveying him from across the banisters.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Raft

Chapter XXXIV

Chapter 34 of The Raft is here in full — 351 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/70 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mr. Grace rose by stealth.
/ˈmɪstər ɡreɪs roʊz baɪ stelθ/
Line 2
Dawn had not yet broken.
/dɔːn hæd nɑːt jet ˈbroʊkən/
Line 3
He groped his way into his clothes in the darkness; he did not dare to light the gas.
/hiː ɡroʊpt hɪz weɪ ˈɪntuː hɪz kloʊðz ɪn ðə ˈdɑːrknəs hiː dɪd nɑːt der tuː laɪt ðə ɡæs/
Line 4
Clutching his boots against his breast, with ridiculous caution for so fat a man, he tiptoed down the stairs.
/ˈklʌtʃɪŋ hɪz buːts əˈɡenst hɪz brest wɪð rɪˈdɪkjələs ˈkɑːʃən fɔːr soʊ fæt ə mæn hiː ˈtɪptoʊd daʊn ðə sterz/
Line 5
In the passage he listened and looked up, half expecting to see a head in curl-papers surveying him from across the banisters.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

caution noun US /ˈkɑːʃən/

the trait of being cautious; being attentive to possible danger

From this reading “Clutching his boots against his breast, with ridiculous caution for so fat a man, he tiptoed down the stairs.”

Clutching verb US /ˈklʌtʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “clutch” — take hold of; grab

From this reading “Clutching his boots against his breast, with ridiculous caution for so fat a man, he tiptoed down the stairs.”

expecting verb US /ɪkˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “expect” — regard something as probable or likely

From this reading “In the passage he listened and looked up, half expecting to see a head in curl-papers surveying him from across the banisters.”

gas noun US /ɡæs/

the state of matter distinguished from the solid and liquid states by: relatively low density and viscosity

From this reading “He groped his way into his clothes in the darkness; he did not dare to light the gas.”

groped verb US /ɡroʊpt/

past form of “grope” — feel about uncertainly or blindly

From this reading “He groped his way into his clothes in the darkness; he did not dare to light the gas.”

stealth noun US /stelθ/

avoiding detection by moving carefully

From this reading “Mr. Grace rose by stealth.”

surveying noun US /sərˈveɪɪŋ/

the practice of measuring angles and distances on the ground so that they can be accurately plotted on a map

From this reading “In the passage he listened and looked up, half expecting to see a head in curl-papers surveying him from across the banisters.”

tiptoed verb US /ˈtɪptoʊd/

past form of “tiptoe” — walk on one's toes

From this reading “Clutching his boots against his breast, with ridiculous caution for so fat a man, he tiptoed down the stairs.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

by stealth preposition + noun

In this reading “Mr. Grace rose by stealth.”

looked up verb + adjective counted as “look up”

seek information from

In this reading “In the passage he listened and looked up, half expecting to see a head in curl-papers surveying him from across the banisters.”

in the darkness preposition + article + noun counted as “in … darkness”

In this reading “He groped his way into his clothes in the darkness; he did not dare to light the gas.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Clutching his boots against his breast, with ridiculous caution for so fat a man, he tiptoed down the stairs.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading In the passage he listened and looked up, half expecting to see a head in curl-papers surveying him from across the banisters.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Clutching his boots against his breast, with ridiculous caution for so fat a man, he tiptoed down the stairs.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the passage he listened and looked up, half expecting to see a head in curl-papers surveying him from across the banisters.

banisters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the passage he listened and looked up, half expecting to see a head in curl-papers surveying him from across the banisters.

bootsnounUS /buːts/

plural of “boot” — footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg

From this reading Clutching his boots against his breast, with ridiculous caution for so fat a man, he tiptoed down the stairs.

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading Clutching his boots against his breast, with ridiculous caution for so fat a man, he tiptoed down the stairs.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading Dawn had not yet broken.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Mr. Grace rose by stealth.

cautionnounUS /ˈkɑːʃən/

the trait of being cautious; being attentive to possible danger

From this reading Clutching his boots against his breast, with ridiculous caution for so fat a man, he tiptoed down the stairs.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading He groped his way into his clothes in the darkness; he did not dare to light the gas.

ClutchingverbUS /ˈklʌtʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “clutch” — take hold of; grab

From this reading Clutching his boots against his breast, with ridiculous caution for so fat a man, he tiptoed down the stairs.

curl-papers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the passage he listened and looked up, half expecting to see a head in curl-papers surveying him from across the banisters.

dareverbUS /der/

take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading He groped his way into his clothes in the darkness; he did not dare to light the gas.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading He groped his way into his clothes in the darkness; he did not dare to light the gas.

DawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading Dawn had not yet broken.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He groped his way into his clothes in the darkness; he did not dare to light the gas.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Clutching his boots against his breast, with ridiculous caution for so fat a man, he tiptoed down the stairs.

expectingverbUS /ɪkˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “expect” — regard something as probable or likely

From this reading In the passage he listened and looked up, half expecting to see a head in curl-papers surveying him from across the banisters.

fatadjectiveUS /fæt/

having an (over)abundance of flesh

From this reading Clutching his boots against his breast, with ridiculous caution for so fat a man, he tiptoed down the stairs.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Clutching his boots against his breast, with ridiculous caution for so fat a man, he tiptoed down the stairs.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In the passage he listened and looked up, half expecting to see a head in curl-papers surveying him from across the banisters.

gasnounUS /ɡæs/

the state of matter distinguished from the solid and liquid states by: relatively low density and viscosity

From this reading He groped his way into his clothes in the darkness; he did not dare to light the gas.

GracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading Mr. Grace rose by stealth.

gropedverbUS /ɡroʊpt/

past form of “grope” — feel about uncertainly or blindly

From this reading He groped his way into his clothes in the darkness; he did not dare to light the gas.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Dawn had not yet broken.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading In the passage he listened and looked up, half expecting to see a head in curl-papers surveying him from across the banisters.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He groped his way into his clothes in the darkness; he did not dare to light the gas.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading In the passage he listened and looked up, half expecting to see a head in curl-papers surveying him from across the banisters.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In the passage he listened and looked up, half expecting to see a head in curl-papers surveying him from across the banisters.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He groped his way into his clothes in the darkness; he did not dare to light the gas.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He groped his way into his clothes in the darkness; he did not dare to light the gas.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading He groped his way into his clothes in the darkness; he did not dare to light the gas.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading He groped his way into his clothes in the darkness; he did not dare to light the gas.

listenedverbUS /ˈlɪsənd/

past form of “listen” — hear with intention

From this reading In the passage he listened and looked up, half expecting to see a head in curl-papers surveying him from across the banisters.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading In the passage he listened and looked up, half expecting to see a head in curl-papers surveying him from across the banisters.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Clutching his boots against his breast, with ridiculous caution for so fat a man, he tiptoed down the stairs.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Grace rose by stealth.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Dawn had not yet broken.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading In the passage he listened and looked up, half expecting to see a head in curl-papers surveying him from across the banisters.

ridiculousadjectiveUS /rɪˈdɪkjələs/

inspiring scornful pity

From this reading Clutching his boots against his breast, with ridiculous caution for so fat a man, he tiptoed down the stairs.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Mr. Grace rose by stealth.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading In the passage he listened and looked up, half expecting to see a head in curl-papers surveying him from across the banisters.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Clutching his boots against his breast, with ridiculous caution for so fat a man, he tiptoed down the stairs.

stairsnounUS /sterz/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading Clutching his boots against his breast, with ridiculous caution for so fat a man, he tiptoed down the stairs.

stealthnounUS /stelθ/

avoiding detection by moving carefully

From this reading Mr. Grace rose by stealth.

surveyingnounUS /sərˈveɪɪŋ/

the practice of measuring angles and distances on the ground so that they can be accurately plotted on a map

From this reading In the passage he listened and looked up, half expecting to see a head in curl-papers surveying him from across the banisters.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He groped his way into his clothes in the darkness; he did not dare to light the gas.

tiptoedverbUS /ˈtɪptoʊd/

past form of “tiptoe” — walk on one's toes

From this reading Clutching his boots against his breast, with ridiculous caution for so fat a man, he tiptoed down the stairs.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He groped his way into his clothes in the darkness; he did not dare to light the gas.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading In the passage he listened and looked up, half expecting to see a head in curl-papers surveying him from across the banisters.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He groped his way into his clothes in the darkness; he did not dare to light the gas.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Clutching his boots against his breast, with ridiculous caution for so fat a man, he tiptoed down the stairs.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Dawn had not yet broken.

Chapter 34 of The Raft by Coningsby Dawson holds 351 sentences, grouped into 71 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 34 of The Raft contain?

Chapter 34 holds 351 sentences of The Raft, unabridged, divided into 71 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 34 of The Raft by Coningsby Dawson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 351 sentences, grouped into 71 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 34 of The Raft?

Work through the 71 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 71 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 34 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 34 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Raft

Common questions about reading The Raft by Coningsby Dawson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Raft?

Yes. All 13021 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50498 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Raft is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50498, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Raft take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2605 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Raft section by section

How to work through The Raft section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Raft to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Raft

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Raft, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Raft; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Garden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Raft; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Without
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Raft; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Walls
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Raft; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.