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The Raft
The Raft

Chapter XXXV · Tree-Tops

Chapter XXXV of The Raft, “Tree-Tops,” is here in full — 123 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Raft
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Tree-Tops stood half-way up the hill, looking out across a terraced garden.
At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.
In blue pastures, beyond the edge of the horizon, white clouds wandered like browsing sheep.
The windows of Tree-Tops were latticed.
The roof was thatched.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Raft

Chapter XXXV · Tree-Tops

Chapter XXXV of The Raft, “Tree-Tops,” is here in full — 123 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Tree-Tops stood half-way up the hill, looking out across a terraced garden.
Line 2
At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.
Line 3
In blue pastures, beyond the edge of the horizon, white clouds wandered like browsing sheep.
/ɪn bluː ˈpæstʃərz bɪˈɑːnd ðə edʒ ʌv ðə hərˈaɪzən waɪt klaʊdz ˈwɑːndərd laɪk ˈbraʊzɪŋ ʃiːp/
Line 4
The windows of Tree-Tops were latticed.
Line 5
The roof was thatched.
/ðə ruːf wɑːz θætʃt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

browsing noun US /ˈbraʊzɪŋ/

reading superficially or at random

From this reading “In blue pastures, beyond the edge of the horizon, white clouds wandered like browsing sheep.”

hamlets noun US /ˈhæmləts/

plural of “hamlet” — a community of people smaller than a village

From this reading “At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.”

meadows noun US /ˈmedoʊz/

plural of “meadow” — a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading “At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.”

nestled adjective US /ˈnesəld/

drawn or pressed close to someone or something for or as if for affection or protection

From this reading “At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.”

pastures noun US /ˈpæstʃərz/

plural of “pasture” — a field covered with grass or herbage and suitable for grazing by livestock

From this reading “In blue pastures, beyond the edge of the horizon, white clouds wandered like browsing sheep.”

shores noun US /ʃɔːrz/

plural of “shore” — the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading “At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.”

terraced verb US /ˈterəst/

past form of “terrace” — provide (a house) with a terrace

From this reading “Tree-Tops stood half-way up the hill, looking out across a terraced garden.”

thatched verb US /θætʃt/

past form of “thatch” — cover with thatch

From this reading “The roof was thatched.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

across a terraced preposition + article + noun counted as “across … terrace”

In this reading “Tree-Tops stood half-way up the hill, looking out across a terraced garden.”

At the foot preposition + article + noun counted as “at … foot”

In this reading “At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Tree-Tops stood half-way up the hill, looking out across a terraced garden.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Tree-Tops stood half-way up the hill, looking out across a terraced garden.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading In blue pastures, beyond the edge of the horizon, white clouds wandered like browsing sheep.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading In blue pastures, beyond the edge of the horizon, white clouds wandered like browsing sheep.

browsingnounUS /ˈbraʊzɪŋ/

reading superficially or at random

From this reading In blue pastures, beyond the edge of the horizon, white clouds wandered like browsing sheep.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading In blue pastures, beyond the edge of the horizon, white clouds wandered like browsing sheep.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading In blue pastures, beyond the edge of the horizon, white clouds wandered like browsing sheep.

floodnounUS /flʌd/

the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land

From this reading At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Tree-Tops stood half-way up the hill, looking out across a terraced garden.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.

half-way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tree-Tops stood half-way up the hill, looking out across a terraced garden.

hamletsnounUS /ˈhæmləts/

plural of “hamlet” — a community of people smaller than a village

From this reading At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Tree-Tops stood half-way up the hill, looking out across a terraced garden.

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading In blue pastures, beyond the edge of the horizon, white clouds wandered like browsing sheep.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.

latticedadjective

having a pattern of fretwork or latticework

From this reading The windows of Tree-Tops were latticed.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading Tree-Tops stood half-way up the hill, looking out across a terraced garden.

meadowsnounUS /ˈmedoʊz/

plural of “meadow” — a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.

nestledadjectiveUS /ˈnesəld/

drawn or pressed close to someone or something for or as if for affection or protection

From this reading At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Tree-Tops stood half-way up the hill, looking out across a terraced garden.

pasturesnounUS /ˈpæstʃərz/

plural of “pasture” — a field covered with grass or herbage and suitable for grazing by livestock

From this reading In blue pastures, beyond the edge of the horizon, white clouds wandered like browsing sheep.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.

riversnounUS /ˈrɪvərz/

plural of “river” — a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading The roof was thatched.

sheepnounUS /ʃiːp/

woolly usually horned ruminant mammal related to the goat

From this reading In blue pastures, beyond the edge of the horizon, white clouds wandered like browsing sheep.

shoresnounUS /ʃɔːrz/

plural of “shore” — the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Tree-Tops stood half-way up the hill, looking out across a terraced garden.

terracedverbUS /ˈterəst/

past form of “terrace” — provide (a house) with a terrace

From this reading Tree-Tops stood half-way up the hill, looking out across a terraced garden.

thatchedverbUS /θætʃt/

past form of “thatch” — cover with thatch

From this reading The roof was thatched.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Tree-Tops stood half-way up the hill, looking out across a terraced garden.

Tree-Tops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tree-Tops stood half-way up the hill, looking out across a terraced garden.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Tree-Tops stood half-way up the hill, looking out across a terraced garden.

wanderedverbUS /ˈwɑːndərd/

past form of “wander” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading In blue pastures, beyond the edge of the horizon, white clouds wandered like browsing sheep.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The roof was thatched.

washedadjectiveUS /wɑːʃt/

clean by virtue of having been washed in water

From this reading At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The windows of Tree-Tops were latticed.

wheat-lands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading In blue pastures, beyond the edge of the horizon, white clouds wandered like browsing sheep.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading The windows of Tree-Tops were latticed.

wingsnounUS /wɪŋz/

a means of flight or ascent

From this reading At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading At the foot of the hill lay a plain, where hamlets nestled beneath the wings of trees, and meadows washed about the shores of yellow wheat-lands like green rivers in flood.

Chapter 35 of The Raft by Coningsby Dawson holds 123 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 35 of The Raft contain?

Chapter 35 holds 123 sentences of The Raft, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 35 of The Raft by Coningsby Dawson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 123 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 35 of The Raft?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 35 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 35 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Raft

Common questions about reading The Raft by Coningsby Dawson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Raft?

Yes. All 13021 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50498 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Raft is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50498, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Raft take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2605 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Raft section by section

How to work through The Raft section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Raft to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Raft

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Raft, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Raft; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Garden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Raft; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Without
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Raft; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Walls
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Raft; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.