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The ragged edge
The ragged edge

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The ragged edge is here in full — 72 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The ragged edge
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.
MRS.
BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.
It was wash day in Murphy’s Court and a network of clothes lines was strung from dwelling to stable, making a constant bending necessary to safe progress.
Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The ragged edge

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The ragged edge is here in full — 72 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.
Line 2
MRS.
/ˈmɪsɪz/
Line 3
BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.
Line 4
It was wash day in Murphy’s Court and a network of clothes lines was strung from dwelling to stable, making a constant bending necessary to safe progress.
/ɪt wɑːz wɑːʃ deɪ ɪn ˈmɜːrfiz kɔːrt ənd ə ˈnetwɜːrk ʌv kloʊðz laɪnz wɑːz strʌŋ frʌm ˈdwelɪŋ tuː ˈsteɪbəl ˈmeɪkɪŋ ə ˈkɑːnstənt ˈbendɪŋ ˈnesəseri tuː seɪf ˈprɑːɡres/
Line 5
Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

allotted adjective US /əˈlɑːtɪd/

given as a task

From this reading “Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.”

chip noun US /tʃɪp/

a small fragment of something broken off from the whole

From this reading ““_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.”

doorstep noun US /ˈdɔːrstep/

the sill of a door; a horizontal piece of wood or stone that forms the bottom of a doorway and offers support when passing through a doorway

From this reading “Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.”

knuckles noun US /ˈnʌkəlz/

(used in the plural) a small metal weapon; worn over the knuckles on the back of the hand

From this reading “BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.”

Murphy's noun US /ˈmɜːrfiz/

possessive form of “murphy” — an edible tuber native to South America; a staple food of Ireland

network noun US /ˈnetwɜːrk/

an interconnected system of things or people

From this reading “It was wash day in Murphy’s Court and a network of clothes lines was strung from dwelling to stable, making a constant bending necessary to safe progress.”

strung adjective US /strʌŋ/

that is on a string

From this reading “It was wash day in Murphy’s Court and a network of clothes lines was strung from dwelling to stable, making a constant bending necessary to safe progress.”

washtub noun US /ˈwɑːʃtʌb/

a tub in which clothes or linens can be washed

From this reading “BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

flannel shirts noun + noun counted as “flannel shirt”

In this reading “BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.”

red flannel noun + noun

In this reading “BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.”

upon a bench preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … bench”

In this reading “BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.

alleynounUS /ˈæli/

a narrow street with walls on both sides

From this reading BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.

allottedadjectiveUS /əˈlɑːtɪd/

given as a task

From this reading Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was wash day in Murphy’s Court and a network of clothes lines was strung from dwelling to stable, making a constant bending necessary to safe progress.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading “_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.

benchnounUS /bentʃ/

a long seat for more than one person

From this reading BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.

bendingnounUS /ˈbendɪŋ/

movement that causes the formation of a curve

From this reading BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.

BURNSnounUS /bɜːrnz/

United States comedian and film actor (1896-1996)

From this reading BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.

CHIPnounUS /tʃɪp/

a small fragment of something broken off from the whole

From this reading “_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading It was wash day in Murphy’s Court and a network of clothes lines was strung from dwelling to stable, making a constant bending necessary to safe progress.

clothes-pins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.

constantadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstənt/

unvarying in nature

From this reading It was wash day in Murphy’s Court and a network of clothes lines was strung from dwelling to stable, making a constant bending necessary to safe progress.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading “_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.

CourtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading It was wash day in Murphy’s Court and a network of clothes lines was strung from dwelling to stable, making a constant bending necessary to safe progress.

dampadjectiveUS /dæmp/

slightly wet

From this reading Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It was wash day in Murphy’s Court and a network of clothes lines was strung from dwelling to stable, making a constant bending necessary to safe progress.

doorstepnounUS /ˈdɔːrstep/

the sill of a door; a horizontal piece of wood or stone that forms the bottom of a doorway and offers support when passing through a doorway

From this reading Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.

draughtnounUS /dræft/

a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg

From this reading “_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.

driftingnounUS /ˈdrɪftɪŋ/

aimless wandering from place to place

From this reading Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.

dwellingnounUS /ˈdwelɪŋ/

housing that someone is living in

From this reading It was wash day in Murphy’s Court and a network of clothes lines was strung from dwelling to stable, making a constant bending necessary to safe progress.

effortsnounUS /ˈefərts/

plural of “effort” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.

flannelnounUS /ˈflænəl/

a soft light woolen fabric; used for clothing

From this reading BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.

gadder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading “_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.

hangingnounUS /ˈhæŋɪŋ/

decoration that is hung (as a tapestry) on a wall or over a window

From this reading Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading “_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading “_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.

hostessnounUS /ˈhoʊstəs/

a woman host

From this reading Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was wash day in Murphy’s Court and a network of clothes lines was strung from dwelling to stable, making a constant bending necessary to safe progress.

kinnounUS /kɪn/

a person having kinship with another or others

From this reading “_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.

knucklesnounUS /ˈnʌkəlz/

(used in the plural) a small metal weapon; worn over the knuckles on the back of the hand

From this reading BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading It was wash day in Murphy’s Court and a network of clothes lines was strung from dwelling to stable, making a constant bending necessary to safe progress.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading It was wash day in Murphy’s Court and a network of clothes lines was strung from dwelling to stable, making a constant bending necessary to safe progress.

McGonagle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading “_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.

MRSnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading MRS.

Murphy'snounUS /ˈmɜːrfiz/

possessive form of “murphy” — an edible tuber native to South America; a staple food of Ireland

From this reading It was wash day in Murphy’s Court and a network of clothes lines was strung from dwelling to stable, making a constant bending necessary to safe progress.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading It was wash day in Murphy’s Court and a network of clothes lines was strung from dwelling to stable, making a constant bending necessary to safe progress.

networknounUS /ˈnetwɜːrk/

an interconnected system of things or people

From this reading It was wash day in Murphy’s Court and a network of clothes lines was strung from dwelling to stable, making a constant bending necessary to safe progress.

Nolan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.

NOLAN'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading It was wash day in Murphy’s Court and a network of clothes lines was strung from dwelling to stable, making a constant bending necessary to safe progress.

pullverbUS /pʊl/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading “_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading “_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.

REMARKSnounUS /rɪˈmɑːrks/

plural of “remark” — a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading “_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading “_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.

rubbingnounUS /ˈrʌbɪŋ/

the resistance encountered when one body is moved in contact with another

From this reading BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.

safeadjectiveUS /seɪf/

free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading It was wash day in Murphy’s Court and a network of clothes lines was strung from dwelling to stable, making a constant bending necessary to safe progress.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.

shirtsnounUS /ʃɜːrts/

plural of “shirt” — a garment worn on the upper half of the body

From this reading BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.

skinnounUS /skɪn/

a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch

From this reading BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.

skirtsnounUS /skɜːrts/

plural of “skirt” — cloth covering that forms the part of a garment below the waist

From this reading Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.

stableadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪbəl/

resistant to change of position or condition

From this reading It was wash day in Murphy’s Court and a network of clothes lines was strung from dwelling to stable, making a constant bending necessary to safe progress.

steamverbUS /stiːm/

travel by means of steam power

From this reading Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.

strungadjectiveUS /strʌŋ/

that is on a string

From this reading It was wash day in Murphy’s Court and a network of clothes lines was strung from dwelling to stable, making a constant bending necessary to safe progress.

t'ings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading “_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.

three-minute

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.

Tim's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “_A gadder kin put more good t’ings to the bad in a three-minute round, than a draught horse could pull from here to the corner._” CHIP NOLAN’S REMARKS.

tuckedadjectiveUS /tʌkt/

having tucked or being tucked

From this reading Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.

washverbUS /wɑːʃ/

clean with some chemical process

From this reading It was wash day in Murphy’s Court and a network of clothes lines was strung from dwelling to stable, making a constant bending necessary to safe progress.

washtubnounUS /ˈwɑːʃtʌb/

a tub in which clothes or linens can be washed

From this reading BURNS was bending over her washtub, placed upon a bench in the alley, taking the skin from her knuckles rubbing one of Tim’s red flannel shirts.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Mrs. Nolan was hanging out her wash in her allotted space, her mouth stopped with clothes-pins and her skirts tucked up out of the damp; Mrs. McGonagle, who was making a social call, sat upon Mrs. Burns’ doorstep watching the efforts of her hostess across the drifting steam.

Chapter 13 of The ragged edge by John T. (John Thomas) McIntyre holds 72 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The ragged edge contain?

Chapter 13 holds 72 sentences of The ragged edge, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The ragged edge by John T. (John Thomas) McIntyre exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 72 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of The ragged edge?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The ragged edge

Common questions about reading The ragged edge by John T. (John Thomas) McIntyre on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The ragged edge?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The ragged edge is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The ragged edge take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The ragged edge section by section

How to work through The ragged edge section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The ragged edge to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The ragged edge

Words and structures a reader meets early in The ragged edge, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The ragged edge, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The ragged edge, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The ragged edge, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.