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The ragged edge
The ragged edge

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of The ragged edge is here in full — 238 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“_Dull rogues affect the politician’s part, And learn to nod, and smile, and shrug with art._” CONGREVE.
IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.
The workers had made a door-to-door canvass, pleading eloquently with some, making a vague statement of principles to others, hinting at prospective jobs to more.
A great deal depended upon the person, and the heelers were supposed to have the voters in their precincts gauged to a nicety.
Tim Burns was eating his supper of potatoes and eggs at the kitchen table, together with his wife and two children, when a knock came upon the door.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The ragged edge

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of The ragged edge is here in full — 238 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“_Dull rogues affect the politician’s part, And learn to nod, and smile, and shrug with art._” CONGREVE.
Line 2
IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.
/ɪt wɑːz ðə ˈiːvnɪŋ ʌv ðə ˈpraɪmeriz ənd ðə əˈpoʊzɪŋ ˈfækʃənz wɜːr laɪnd ʌp fɔːr ðə ˈbætəl ðæt wʊd ˌdɪˈsaɪd huː wɑːz tuː biː ðə ˈpɑːrtiz ˈstændərdˈberər wɪˈðɪn ðə ˈlɪməts ʌv ðə wɔːrd/
Line 3
The workers had made a door-to-door canvass, pleading eloquently with some, making a vague statement of principles to others, hinting atprospective jobsto more.
Line 4
A great deal depended upon the person, and the heelers were supposed to have the voters in their precincts gauged to a nicety.
Line 5
Tim Burns was eating his supper of potatoes and eggs at the kitchen table, together with his wife and two children, when a knock came upon the door.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

factions noun US /ˈfækʃənz/

plural of “faction” — a clique (often secret) that seeks power usually through intrigue

From this reading “IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.”

gauged verb US /ɡeɪdʒd/

past form of “gauge” — judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time)

From this reading “A great deal depended upon the person, and the heelers were supposed to have the voters in their precincts gauged to a nicety.”

nicety noun US /ˈnaɪsɪti/

conformity with some esthetic standard of correctness or propriety

From this reading “A great deal depended upon the person, and the heelers were supposed to have the voters in their precincts gauged to a nicety.”

party's noun US /ˈpɑːrtiz/

possessive form of “party” — an organization to gain political power

politician's noun US /ˌpɑːləˈtɪʃənz/

possessive form of “politician” — a leader engaged in civil administration

primaries noun US /ˈpraɪmeriz/

plural of “primary” — a preliminary election where delegates or nominees are chosen

From this reading “IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.”

standard-bearer noun US /ˈstændərdˈberər/

an outstanding leader of a political movement

From this reading “IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.”

voters noun US /ˈvoʊtərz/

plural of “voter” — a citizen who has a legal right to vote

From this reading “A great deal depended upon the person, and the heelers were supposed to have the voters in their precincts gauged to a nicety.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

depended upon verb + particle counted as “depend upon”

be contingent on

In this reading “A great deal depended upon the person, and the heelers were supposed to have the voters in their precincts gauged to a nicety.”

within the limits preposition + article + noun counted as “within … limit”

In this reading “IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.”

kitchen table noun + noun

a table in the kitchen

In this reading “Tim Burns was eating his supper of potatoes and eggs at the kitchen table, together with his wife and two children, when a knock came upon the door.”

two children noun + noun counted as “two child”

In this reading “Tim Burns was eating his supper of potatoes and eggs at the kitchen table, together with his wife and two children, when a knock came upon the door.”

came upon verb + particle counted as “come upon”

find unexpectedly

In this reading “Tim Burns was eating his supper of potatoes and eggs at the kitchen table, together with his wife and two children, when a knock came upon the door.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The workers had made a door-to-door canvass, pleading eloquently with some, making a vague statement of principles to others, hinting at “prospective jobs” to more.

affectverbUS /əˈfekt/

have an effect upon

From this reading “_Dull rogues affect the politician’s part, And learn to nod, and smile, and shrug with art._” CONGREVE.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “_Dull rogues affect the politician’s part, And learn to nod, and smile, and shrug with art._” CONGREVE.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading “_Dull rogues affect the politician’s part, And learn to nod, and smile, and shrug with art._” CONGREVE.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The workers had made a door-to-door canvass, pleading eloquently with some, making a vague statement of principles to others, hinting at “prospective jobs” to more.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.

BurnsnounUS /bɜːrnz/

United States comedian and film actor (1896-1996)

From this reading Tim Burns was eating his supper of potatoes and eggs at the kitchen table, together with his wife and two children, when a knock came upon the door.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Tim Burns was eating his supper of potatoes and eggs at the kitchen table, together with his wife and two children, when a knock came upon the door.

canvassverbUS /ˈkænvəs/

get the opinions (of people) by asking specific questions

From this reading The workers had made a door-to-door canvass, pleading eloquently with some, making a vague statement of principles to others, hinting at “prospective jobs” to more.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Tim Burns was eating his supper of potatoes and eggs at the kitchen table, together with his wife and two children, when a knock came upon the door.

CONGREVEnoun

English playwright remembered for his comedies (1670-1729)

From this reading “_Dull rogues affect the politician’s part, And learn to nod, and smile, and shrug with art._” CONGREVE.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading A great deal depended upon the person, and the heelers were supposed to have the voters in their precincts gauged to a nicety.

decideverbUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪd/

reach, make, or come to a decision about something

From this reading IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.

dependedverbUS /dɪˈpendəd/

past form of “depend” — be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading A great deal depended upon the person, and the heelers were supposed to have the voters in their precincts gauged to a nicety.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Tim Burns was eating his supper of potatoes and eggs at the kitchen table, together with his wife and two children, when a knock came upon the door.

door-to-dooradjective

(of e.g. journeys or deliveries) direct from point of origin to point of destination

From this reading The workers had made a door-to-door canvass, pleading eloquently with some, making a vague statement of principles to others, hinting at “prospective jobs” to more.

DulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading “_Dull rogues affect the politician’s part, And learn to nod, and smile, and shrug with art._” CONGREVE.

eatingnounUS /ˈiːtɪŋ/

the act of consuming food

From this reading Tim Burns was eating his supper of potatoes and eggs at the kitchen table, together with his wife and two children, when a knock came upon the door.

eggsnounUS /eɡz/

oval reproductive body of a fowl (especially a hen) used as food

From this reading Tim Burns was eating his supper of potatoes and eggs at the kitchen table, together with his wife and two children, when a knock came upon the door.

eloquentlyadverbUS /ˈeləkwəntli/

with eloquence

From this reading The workers had made a door-to-door canvass, pleading eloquently with some, making a vague statement of principles to others, hinting at “prospective jobs” to more.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.

factionsnounUS /ˈfækʃənz/

plural of “faction” — a clique (often secret) that seeks power usually through intrigue

From this reading IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.

gaugedverbUS /ɡeɪdʒd/

past form of “gauge” — judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time)

From this reading A great deal depended upon the person, and the heelers were supposed to have the voters in their precincts gauged to a nicety.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading A great deal depended upon the person, and the heelers were supposed to have the voters in their precincts gauged to a nicety.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The workers had made a door-to-door canvass, pleading eloquently with some, making a vague statement of principles to others, hinting at “prospective jobs” to more.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading A great deal depended upon the person, and the heelers were supposed to have the voters in their precincts gauged to a nicety.

heelers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A great deal depended upon the person, and the heelers were supposed to have the voters in their precincts gauged to a nicety.

hintingverbUS /ˈhɪntɪŋ/

-ing form of “hint” — drop a hint; intimate by a hint

From this reading The workers had made a door-to-door canvass, pleading eloquently with some, making a vague statement of principles to others, hinting at “prospective jobs” to more.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Tim Burns was eating his supper of potatoes and eggs at the kitchen table, together with his wife and two children, when a knock came upon the door.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A great deal depended upon the person, and the heelers were supposed to have the voters in their precincts gauged to a nicety.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.

jobsnounUS /dʒɑːbz/

plural of “job” — the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading The workers had made a door-to-door canvass, pleading eloquently with some, making a vague statement of principles to others, hinting at “prospective jobs” to more.

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading Tim Burns was eating his supper of potatoes and eggs at the kitchen table, together with his wife and two children, when a knock came upon the door.

knockverbUS /nɑːk/

deliver a sharp blow or push

From this reading Tim Burns was eating his supper of potatoes and eggs at the kitchen table, together with his wife and two children, when a knock came upon the door.

learnverbUS /lɜːrn/

gain knowledge or skills

From this reading “_Dull rogues affect the politician’s part, And learn to nod, and smile, and shrug with art._” CONGREVE.

limitsnounUS /ˈlɪməts/

plural of “limit” — the greatest possible degree of something

From this reading IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.

linedadjectiveUS /laɪnd/

bordered by a line of things

From this reading IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The workers had made a door-to-door canvass, pleading eloquently with some, making a vague statement of principles to others, hinting at “prospective jobs” to more.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading The workers had made a door-to-door canvass, pleading eloquently with some, making a vague statement of principles to others, hinting at “prospective jobs” to more.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The workers had made a door-to-door canvass, pleading eloquently with some, making a vague statement of principles to others, hinting at “prospective jobs” to more.

nicetynounUS /ˈnaɪsɪti/

conformity with some esthetic standard of correctness or propriety

From this reading A great deal depended upon the person, and the heelers were supposed to have the voters in their precincts gauged to a nicety.

nodverbUS /nɑːd/

express or signify by nodding

From this reading “_Dull rogues affect the politician’s part, And learn to nod, and smile, and shrug with art._” CONGREVE.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.

opposingadjectiveUS /əˈpoʊzɪŋ/

characterized by active hostility

From this reading IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The workers had made a door-to-door canvass, pleading eloquently with some, making a vague statement of principles to others, hinting at “prospective jobs” to more.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading “_Dull rogues affect the politician’s part, And learn to nod, and smile, and shrug with art._” CONGREVE.

party'snounUS /ˈpɑːrtiz/

possessive form of “party” — an organization to gain political power

From this reading IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading A great deal depended upon the person, and the heelers were supposed to have the voters in their precincts gauged to a nicety.

pleadingnounUS /ˈpliːdɪŋ/

(law) a statement in legal and logical form stating something on behalf of a party to a legal proceeding

From this reading The workers had made a door-to-door canvass, pleading eloquently with some, making a vague statement of principles to others, hinting at “prospective jobs” to more.

politician'snounUS /ˌpɑːləˈtɪʃənz/

possessive form of “politician” — a leader engaged in civil administration

From this reading “_Dull rogues affect the politician’s part, And learn to nod, and smile, and shrug with art._” CONGREVE.

potatoesnounUS /pəˈteɪtoʊz/

plural of “potato” — an edible tuber native to South America; a staple food of Ireland

From this reading Tim Burns was eating his supper of potatoes and eggs at the kitchen table, together with his wife and two children, when a knock came upon the door.

precinctsnounUS /ˈpriːsɪŋkts/

plural of “precinct” — a district of a city or town marked out for administrative purposes

From this reading A great deal depended upon the person, and the heelers were supposed to have the voters in their precincts gauged to a nicety.

primariesnounUS /ˈpraɪmeriz/

plural of “primary” — a preliminary election where delegates or nominees are chosen

From this reading IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.

principlesnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəlz/

plural of “principle” — a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

From this reading The workers had made a door-to-door canvass, pleading eloquently with some, making a vague statement of principles to others, hinting at “prospective jobs” to more.

prospectiveadjectiveUS /prəˈspektɪv/

of or concerned with or related to the future

From this reading The workers had made a door-to-door canvass, pleading eloquently with some, making a vague statement of principles to others, hinting at “prospective jobs” to more.

roguesnounUS /roʊɡz/

plural of “rogue” — a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel

From this reading “_Dull rogues affect the politician’s part, And learn to nod, and smile, and shrug with art._” CONGREVE.

shrugnounUS /ʃrʌɡ/

a gesture involving the shoulders

From this reading “_Dull rogues affect the politician’s part, And learn to nod, and smile, and shrug with art._” CONGREVE.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading “_Dull rogues affect the politician’s part, And learn to nod, and smile, and shrug with art._” CONGREVE.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The workers had made a door-to-door canvass, pleading eloquently with some, making a vague statement of principles to others, hinting at “prospective jobs” to more.

standard-bearernounUS /ˈstændərdˈberər/

an outstanding leader of a political movement

From this reading IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.

statementnounUS /ˈsteɪtmənt/

a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc

From this reading The workers had made a door-to-door canvass, pleading eloquently with some, making a vague statement of principles to others, hinting at “prospective jobs” to more.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading Tim Burns was eating his supper of potatoes and eggs at the kitchen table, together with his wife and two children, when a knock came upon the door.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading A great deal depended upon the person, and the heelers were supposed to have the voters in their precincts gauged to a nicety.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading Tim Burns was eating his supper of potatoes and eggs at the kitchen table, together with his wife and two children, when a knock came upon the door.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “_Dull rogues affect the politician’s part, And learn to nod, and smile, and shrug with art._” CONGREVE.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading A great deal depended upon the person, and the heelers were supposed to have the voters in their precincts gauged to a nicety.

Tim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tim Burns was eating his supper of potatoes and eggs at the kitchen table, together with his wife and two children, when a knock came upon the door.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “_Dull rogues affect the politician’s part, And learn to nod, and smile, and shrug with art._” CONGREVE.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Tim Burns was eating his supper of potatoes and eggs at the kitchen table, together with his wife and two children, when a knock came upon the door.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Tim Burns was eating his supper of potatoes and eggs at the kitchen table, together with his wife and two children, when a knock came upon the door.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading A great deal depended upon the person, and the heelers were supposed to have the voters in their precincts gauged to a nicety.

vagueadjectiveUS /veɪɡ/

not clearly expressed or understood

From this reading The workers had made a door-to-door canvass, pleading eloquently with some, making a vague statement of principles to others, hinting at “prospective jobs” to more.

votersnounUS /ˈvoʊtərz/

plural of “voter” — a citizen who has a legal right to vote

From this reading A great deal depended upon the person, and the heelers were supposed to have the voters in their precincts gauged to a nicety.

wardnounUS /wɔːrd/

a person who is under the protection or in the custody of another

From this reading IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Tim Burns was eating his supper of potatoes and eggs at the kitchen table, together with his wife and two children, when a knock came upon the door.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading Tim Burns was eating his supper of potatoes and eggs at the kitchen table, together with his wife and two children, when a knock came upon the door.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “_Dull rogues affect the politician’s part, And learn to nod, and smile, and shrug with art._” CONGREVE.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.

workersnounUS /ˈwɜːrkərz/

plural of “worker” — a person who works at a specific occupation

From this reading The workers had made a door-to-door canvass, pleading eloquently with some, making a vague statement of principles to others, hinting at “prospective jobs” to more.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading IT was the evening of the primaries and the opposing factions were lined up for the battle that would decide who was to be the party’s standard-bearer within the limits of the ward.

Chapter 17 of The ragged edge by John T. (John Thomas) McIntyre holds 238 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of The ragged edge contain?

Chapter 17 holds 238 sentences of The ragged edge, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of The ragged edge by John T. (John Thomas) McIntyre exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 238 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of The ragged edge?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The ragged edge

Common questions about reading The ragged edge by John T. (John Thomas) McIntyre on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The ragged edge?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The ragged edge is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The ragged edge take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The ragged edge section by section

How to work through The ragged edge section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The ragged edge to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The ragged edge

Words and structures a reader meets early in The ragged edge, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The ragged edge, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The ragged edge, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The ragged edge, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.