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The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists
The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists is here in full — 156 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Clock-case Jack Linden lived in a small cottage in Windley.
He had occupied this house ever since his marriage, over thirty years ago.
His home and garden were his hobby: he was always doing something; painting, whitewashing, papering and so forth.
The result was that although the house itself was not of much account he had managed to get it into very good order, and as a result it was very clean and comfortable.
Another result of his industry was thatseeing the improved appearance of the placethe landlord had on two occasions raised the rent.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists is here in full — 156 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Clock-case Jack Linden lived in a small cottage in Windley.
Line 2
He had occupied this house ever since his marriage, over thirty years ago.
/hiː hæd ˈɑːkjəpaɪd ðɪs haʊs ˈevər sɪns hɪz ˈmerɪdʒ ˈoʊvər ˈθɜːrdiː jɪrz əˈɡoʊ/
Line 3
His home and garden were his hobby: he was always doing something; painting, whitewashing, papering and so forth.
Line 4
The result was that although the house itself was not of much account he had managed to get it into very good order, and as a result it was very clean and comfortable.
/ðə rɪˈzʌlt wɑːz ðæt ˌɔːlˈðoʊ ðə haʊs ˌɪtˈself wɑːz nɑːt ʌv mʌtʃ əˈkaʊnt hiː hæd ˈmænədʒd tuː ɡet ɪt ˈɪntuː ˈveri ɡʊd ˈɔːrdər ənd æz ə rɪˈzʌlt ɪt wɑːz ˈveri kliːn ənd ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/
Line 5
Another result of his industry was thatseeing the improved appearance of the placethe landlord had on two occasions raised the rent.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

hobby noun US /ˈhɑːbi/

an auxiliary activity

From this reading “His home and garden were his hobby: he was always doing something; painting, whitewashing, papering and so forth.”

improved adjective US /ˌɪmˈpruːvd/

made more desirable or valuable or profitable; especially made ready for use or marketing

From this reading “Another result of his industry was that—seeing the improved appearance of the place—the landlord had on two occasions raised the rent.”

industry noun US /ˈɪndəstri/

the people or companies engaged in a particular kind of commercial enterprise

From this reading “Another result of his industry was that—seeing the improved appearance of the place—the landlord had on two occasions raised the rent.”

landlord noun US /ˈlændlɔːrd/

a landowner who leases to others

From this reading “Another result of his industry was that—seeing the improved appearance of the place—the landlord had on two occasions raised the rent.”

Linden noun US /ˈlɪndən/

soft light-colored wood of any of various linden trees; used in making crates and boxes and in carving and millwork

From this reading “The Clock-case Jack Linden lived in a small cottage in Windley.”

painting noun US /ˈpeɪntɪŋ/

graphic art consisting of an artistic composition made by applying paints to a surface

From this reading “His home and garden were his hobby: he was always doing something; painting, whitewashing, papering and so forth.”

papering noun US /ˈpeɪpərɪŋ/

the application of wallpaper

From this reading “His home and garden were his hobby: he was always doing something; painting, whitewashing, papering and so forth.”

rent verb US /rent/

let for money

From this reading “Another result of his industry was that—seeing the improved appearance of the place—the landlord had on two occasions raised the rent.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Clock-case Jack Linden lived in a small cottage in Windley.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading The result was that although the house itself was not of much account he had managed to get it into very good order, and as a result it was very clean and comfortable.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading He had occupied this house ever since his marriage, over thirty years ago.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The result was that although the house itself was not of much account he had managed to get it into very good order, and as a result it was very clean and comfortable.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading His home and garden were his hobby: he was always doing something; painting, whitewashing, papering and so forth.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His home and garden were his hobby: he was always doing something; painting, whitewashing, papering and so forth.

AnotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Another result of his industry was that—seeing the improved appearance of the place—the landlord had on two occasions raised the rent.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading Another result of his industry was that—seeing the improved appearance of the place—the landlord had on two occasions raised the rent.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The result was that although the house itself was not of much account he had managed to get it into very good order, and as a result it was very clean and comfortable.

cleanadjectiveUS /kliːn/

free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits

From this reading The result was that although the house itself was not of much account he had managed to get it into very good order, and as a result it was very clean and comfortable.

Clock-case

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Clock-case Jack Linden lived in a small cottage in Windley.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading The result was that although the house itself was not of much account he had managed to get it into very good order, and as a result it was very clean and comfortable.

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading The Clock-case Jack Linden lived in a small cottage in Windley.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading His home and garden were his hobby: he was always doing something; painting, whitewashing, papering and so forth.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading He had occupied this house ever since his marriage, over thirty years ago.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading His home and garden were his hobby: he was always doing something; painting, whitewashing, papering and so forth.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading His home and garden were his hobby: he was always doing something; painting, whitewashing, papering and so forth.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading The result was that although the house itself was not of much account he had managed to get it into very good order, and as a result it was very clean and comfortable.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The result was that although the house itself was not of much account he had managed to get it into very good order, and as a result it was very clean and comfortable.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had occupied this house ever since his marriage, over thirty years ago.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had occupied this house ever since his marriage, over thirty years ago.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had occupied this house ever since his marriage, over thirty years ago.

hobbynounUS /ˈhɑːbi/

an auxiliary activity

From this reading His home and garden were his hobby: he was always doing something; painting, whitewashing, papering and so forth.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading His home and garden were his hobby: he was always doing something; painting, whitewashing, papering and so forth.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading He had occupied this house ever since his marriage, over thirty years ago.

improvedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvd/

made more desirable or valuable or profitable; especially made ready for use or marketing

From this reading Another result of his industry was that—seeing the improved appearance of the place—the landlord had on two occasions raised the rent.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Clock-case Jack Linden lived in a small cottage in Windley.

industrynounUS /ˈɪndəstri/

the people or companies engaged in a particular kind of commercial enterprise

From this reading Another result of his industry was that—seeing the improved appearance of the place—the landlord had on two occasions raised the rent.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The result was that although the house itself was not of much account he had managed to get it into very good order, and as a result it was very clean and comfortable.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The result was that although the house itself was not of much account he had managed to get it into very good order, and as a result it was very clean and comfortable.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading The result was that although the house itself was not of much account he had managed to get it into very good order, and as a result it was very clean and comfortable.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading The Clock-case Jack Linden lived in a small cottage in Windley.

landlordnounUS /ˈlændlɔːrd/

a landowner who leases to others

From this reading Another result of his industry was that—seeing the improved appearance of the place—the landlord had on two occasions raised the rent.

LindennounUS /ˈlɪndən/

soft light-colored wood of any of various linden trees; used in making crates and boxes and in carving and millwork

From this reading The Clock-case Jack Linden lived in a small cottage in Windley.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading The Clock-case Jack Linden lived in a small cottage in Windley.

managedverbUS /ˈmænədʒd/

past form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading The result was that although the house itself was not of much account he had managed to get it into very good order, and as a result it was very clean and comfortable.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading He had occupied this house ever since his marriage, over thirty years ago.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The result was that although the house itself was not of much account he had managed to get it into very good order, and as a result it was very clean and comfortable.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The result was that although the house itself was not of much account he had managed to get it into very good order, and as a result it was very clean and comfortable.

occasionsnounUS /əˈkeɪʒənz/

something you have to do

From this reading Another result of his industry was that—seeing the improved appearance of the place—the landlord had on two occasions raised the rent.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading He had occupied this house ever since his marriage, over thirty years ago.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The result was that although the house itself was not of much account he had managed to get it into very good order, and as a result it was very clean and comfortable.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Another result of his industry was that—seeing the improved appearance of the place—the landlord had on two occasions raised the rent.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading The result was that although the house itself was not of much account he had managed to get it into very good order, and as a result it was very clean and comfortable.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He had occupied this house ever since his marriage, over thirty years ago.

paintingnounUS /ˈpeɪntɪŋ/

graphic art consisting of an artistic composition made by applying paints to a surface

From this reading His home and garden were his hobby: he was always doing something; painting, whitewashing, papering and so forth.

paperingnounUS /ˈpeɪpərɪŋ/

the application of wallpaper

From this reading His home and garden were his hobby: he was always doing something; painting, whitewashing, papering and so forth.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Another result of his industry was that—seeing the improved appearance of the place—the landlord had on two occasions raised the rent.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading Another result of his industry was that—seeing the improved appearance of the place—the landlord had on two occasions raised the rent.

rentverbUS /rent/

let for money

From this reading Another result of his industry was that—seeing the improved appearance of the place—the landlord had on two occasions raised the rent.

resultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The result was that although the house itself was not of much account he had managed to get it into very good order, and as a result it was very clean and comfortable.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading Another result of his industry was that—seeing the improved appearance of the place—the landlord had on two occasions raised the rent.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading He had occupied this house ever since his marriage, over thirty years ago.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The Clock-case Jack Linden lived in a small cottage in Windley.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading His home and garden were his hobby: he was always doing something; painting, whitewashing, papering and so forth.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading His home and garden were his hobby: he was always doing something; painting, whitewashing, papering and so forth.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The result was that although the house itself was not of much account he had managed to get it into very good order, and as a result it was very clean and comfortable.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Clock-case Jack Linden lived in a small cottage in Windley.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading He had occupied this house ever since his marriage, over thirty years ago.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He had occupied this house ever since his marriage, over thirty years ago.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The result was that although the house itself was not of much account he had managed to get it into very good order, and as a result it was very clean and comfortable.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Another result of his industry was that—seeing the improved appearance of the place—the landlord had on two occasions raised the rent.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The result was that although the house itself was not of much account he had managed to get it into very good order, and as a result it was very clean and comfortable.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His home and garden were his hobby: he was always doing something; painting, whitewashing, papering and so forth.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His home and garden were his hobby: he was always doing something; painting, whitewashing, papering and so forth.

whitewashing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His home and garden were his hobby: he was always doing something; painting, whitewashing, papering and so forth.

Windley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Clock-case Jack Linden lived in a small cottage in Windley.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading He had occupied this house ever since his marriage, over thirty years ago.

Chapter 4 of The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists by Robert Tressell holds 156 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists contain?

Chapter 4 holds 156 sentences of The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists by Robert Tressell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 156 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists

Common questions about reading The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists by Robert Tressell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists?

Yes. All 11033 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3608 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3608, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2207 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists section by section

How to work through The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Imperial
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Banquet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Philosophical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Discussion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.