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The Raid of Dover
The Raid of Dover

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Raid of Dover is here in full — 55 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A PRISONER OF THE MAHDI.
Through all those dreadful years Wilson Renshaw lived--lived day and night the tortured life of a white man at the mercy of the black.
Year after year the iron entered his soul, even as the Mahdi's fetters ate into his swollen and bleeding limbs.
There were others who suffered with him in the barbaric prison-house.
What he endured was no less, no more, than they were made to bear.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Raid of Dover

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Raid of Dover is here in full — 55 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A PRISONER OF THE MAHDI.
/ə ˈprɪzənər ʌv ðə ˈmɑːdi/
Line 2
Through all those dreadful years Wilson Renshaw lived--lived day and night the tortured life of a white man at the mercy of the black.
Line 3
Year after year the iron entered his soul, even as the Mahdi's fetters ate into his swollen and bleeding limbs.
Line 4
There were others who suffered with him in the barbaric prison-house.
Line 5
What he endured was no less, no more, than they were made to bear.
/wʌt hiː enˈdjʊrd wɑːz noʊ les noʊ mɔːr ðæn ðeɪ wɜːr meɪd tuː ber/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barbaric adjective US /bɑːrˈbærɪk/

without civilizing influences

From this reading “There were others who suffered with him in the barbaric prison-house.”

bleeding noun US /ˈbliːdɪŋ/

the flow of blood from a ruptured blood vessel

From this reading “Year after year the iron entered his soul, even as the Mahdi's fetters ate into his swollen and bleeding limbs.”

endured verb US /enˈdjʊrd/

past form of “endure” — put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading “What he endured was no less, no more, than they were made to bear.”

fetters noun US /ˈfetərz/

plural of “fetter” — a shackle for the ankles or feet

From this reading “Year after year the iron entered his soul, even as the Mahdi's fetters ate into his swollen and bleeding limbs.”

mahdi noun US /ˈmɑːdi/

(Islam) a messianic leader who (according to popular Muslim belief) will appear before the end of the world and restore justice and religion

From this reading “A PRISONER OF THE MAHDI.”

swollen adjective US /ˈswoʊlən/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading “Year after year the iron entered his soul, even as the Mahdi's fetters ate into his swollen and bleeding limbs.”

tortured adjective US /ˈtɔːrtʃərd/

experiencing intense pain especially mental pain

From this reading “Through all those dreadful years Wilson Renshaw lived--lived day and night the tortured life of a white man at the mercy of the black.”

Wilson noun US /ˈwɪlsən/

author of the first novel by an African American that was published in the United States (1808-1870)

From this reading “Through all those dreadful years Wilson Renshaw lived--lived day and night the tortured life of a white man at the mercy of the black.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

white man noun + noun

a man who is White

In this reading “Through all those dreadful years Wilson Renshaw lived--lived day and night the tortured life of a white man at the mercy of the black.”

at the mercy preposition + article + noun counted as “at … mercy”

In this reading “Through all those dreadful years Wilson Renshaw lived--lived day and night the tortured life of a white man at the mercy of the black.”

after year preposition + noun

In this reading “Year after year the iron entered his soul, even as the Mahdi's fetters ate into his swollen and bleeding limbs.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A PRISONER OF THE MAHDI.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Year after year the iron entered his soul, even as the Mahdi's fetters ate into his swollen and bleeding limbs.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Through all those dreadful years Wilson Renshaw lived--lived day and night the tortured life of a white man at the mercy of the black.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Through all those dreadful years Wilson Renshaw lived--lived day and night the tortured life of a white man at the mercy of the black.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Year after year the iron entered his soul, even as the Mahdi's fetters ate into his swollen and bleeding limbs.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Through all those dreadful years Wilson Renshaw lived--lived day and night the tortured life of a white man at the mercy of the black.

atenounUS /eɪt/

goddess of criminal rashness and its punishment

From this reading Year after year the iron entered his soul, even as the Mahdi's fetters ate into his swollen and bleeding limbs.

barbaricadjectiveUS /bɑːrˈbærɪk/

without civilizing influences

From this reading There were others who suffered with him in the barbaric prison-house.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading What he endured was no less, no more, than they were made to bear.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Through all those dreadful years Wilson Renshaw lived--lived day and night the tortured life of a white man at the mercy of the black.

bleedingnounUS /ˈbliːdɪŋ/

the flow of blood from a ruptured blood vessel

From this reading Year after year the iron entered his soul, even as the Mahdi's fetters ate into his swollen and bleeding limbs.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Through all those dreadful years Wilson Renshaw lived--lived day and night the tortured life of a white man at the mercy of the black.

dreadfuladjectiveUS /ˈdredfəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading Through all those dreadful years Wilson Renshaw lived--lived day and night the tortured life of a white man at the mercy of the black.

enduredverbUS /enˈdjʊrd/

past form of “endure” — put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading What he endured was no less, no more, than they were made to bear.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Year after year the iron entered his soul, even as the Mahdi's fetters ate into his swollen and bleeding limbs.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Year after year the iron entered his soul, even as the Mahdi's fetters ate into his swollen and bleeding limbs.

fettersnounUS /ˈfetərz/

plural of “fetter” — a shackle for the ankles or feet

From this reading Year after year the iron entered his soul, even as the Mahdi's fetters ate into his swollen and bleeding limbs.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading What he endured was no less, no more, than they were made to bear.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There were others who suffered with him in the barbaric prison-house.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Year after year the iron entered his soul, even as the Mahdi's fetters ate into his swollen and bleeding limbs.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There were others who suffered with him in the barbaric prison-house.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Year after year the iron entered his soul, even as the Mahdi's fetters ate into his swollen and bleeding limbs.

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading Year after year the iron entered his soul, even as the Mahdi's fetters ate into his swollen and bleeding limbs.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading What he endured was no less, no more, than they were made to bear.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Through all those dreadful years Wilson Renshaw lived--lived day and night the tortured life of a white man at the mercy of the black.

limbsnounUS /lɪmz/

plural of “limb” — one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper

From this reading Year after year the iron entered his soul, even as the Mahdi's fetters ate into his swollen and bleeding limbs.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Through all those dreadful years Wilson Renshaw lived--lived day and night the tortured life of a white man at the mercy of the black.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading What he endured was no less, no more, than they were made to bear.

MAHDInounUS /ˈmɑːdi/

(Islam) a messianic leader who (according to popular Muslim belief) will appear before the end of the world and restore justice and religion

From this reading A PRISONER OF THE MAHDI.

Mahdi's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Year after year the iron entered his soul, even as the Mahdi's fetters ate into his swollen and bleeding limbs.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Through all those dreadful years Wilson Renshaw lived--lived day and night the tortured life of a white man at the mercy of the black.

mercynounUS /ˈmɜːrsi/

leniency and compassion shown toward offenders by a person or agency charged with administering justice

From this reading Through all those dreadful years Wilson Renshaw lived--lived day and night the tortured life of a white man at the mercy of the black.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading What he endured was no less, no more, than they were made to bear.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Through all those dreadful years Wilson Renshaw lived--lived day and night the tortured life of a white man at the mercy of the black.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading What he endured was no less, no more, than they were made to bear.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A PRISONER OF THE MAHDI.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were others who suffered with him in the barbaric prison-house.

prison-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were others who suffered with him in the barbaric prison-house.

PRISONERnounUS /ˈprɪzənər/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading A PRISONER OF THE MAHDI.

Renshaw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through all those dreadful years Wilson Renshaw lived--lived day and night the tortured life of a white man at the mercy of the black.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading Year after year the iron entered his soul, even as the Mahdi's fetters ate into his swollen and bleeding limbs.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading There were others who suffered with him in the barbaric prison-house.

swollenadjectiveUS /ˈswoʊlən/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading Year after year the iron entered his soul, even as the Mahdi's fetters ate into his swollen and bleeding limbs.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading What he endured was no less, no more, than they were made to bear.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A PRISONER OF THE MAHDI.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were others who suffered with him in the barbaric prison-house.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading What he endured was no less, no more, than they were made to bear.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Through all those dreadful years Wilson Renshaw lived--lived day and night the tortured life of a white man at the mercy of the black.

ThroughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Through all those dreadful years Wilson Renshaw lived--lived day and night the tortured life of a white man at the mercy of the black.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading What he endured was no less, no more, than they were made to bear.

torturedadjectiveUS /ˈtɔːrtʃərd/

experiencing intense pain especially mental pain

From this reading Through all those dreadful years Wilson Renshaw lived--lived day and night the tortured life of a white man at the mercy of the black.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What he endured was no less, no more, than they were made to bear.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were others who suffered with him in the barbaric prison-house.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What he endured was no less, no more, than they were made to bear.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Through all those dreadful years Wilson Renshaw lived--lived day and night the tortured life of a white man at the mercy of the black.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading There were others who suffered with him in the barbaric prison-house.

WilsonnounUS /ˈwɪlsən/

author of the first novel by an African American that was published in the United States (1808-1870)

From this reading Through all those dreadful years Wilson Renshaw lived--lived day and night the tortured life of a white man at the mercy of the black.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There were others who suffered with him in the barbaric prison-house.

YearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Year after year the iron entered his soul, even as the Mahdi's fetters ate into his swollen and bleeding limbs.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Through all those dreadful years Wilson Renshaw lived--lived day and night the tortured life of a white man at the mercy of the black.

Chapter 2 of The Raid of Dover by Douglas Morey Ford holds 55 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Raid of Dover contain?

Chapter 2 holds 55 sentences of The Raid of Dover, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Raid of Dover by Douglas Morey Ford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 55 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Raid of Dover?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Raid of Dover

Common questions about reading The Raid of Dover by Douglas Morey Ford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Raid of Dover?

Yes. All 3059 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60222 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Raid of Dover is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60222, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Raid of Dover take to read?

About 254 minutes of reading across 612 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Raid of Dover section by section

How to work through The Raid of Dover section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Raid of Dover to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Raid of Dover

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Raid of Dover, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Raid of Dover; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Raid of Dover; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Terror
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Raid of Dover; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Devil's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Raid of Dover; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.