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The Railway Conquest of the World
The Railway Conquest of the World

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Railway Conquest of the World is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
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THE LONGEST “TOY” RAILWAY The Principality is a land of many surprises to the visitor, for it possesses innumerable attractions.
Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.
Certain it is that no tourist would think of omitting a journey over what is known colloquially as the Festiniog “Toy” Railway, for it is one of the great sights of North Wales.
For several years it held a unique position among the great systems of the world as the narrowest gauge line in operation.
The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Railway Conquest of the World

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Railway Conquest of the World is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE LONGEST “TOY” RAILWAY The Principality is a land of many surprises to the visitor, for it possesses innumerable attractions.
/ðə ˈlɔːŋɡəst tɔɪ ˈreɪlweɪ ðə ˌprɪnsɪˈpælɪti ɪz ə lænd ʌv ˈmeni sərˈpraɪzɪz tuː ðə ˈvɪzɪtər fɔːr ɪt pəˈzesəz ˌɪˈnuːmərəbəl əˈtrækʃənz/
Line 2
Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.
Line 3
Certain it is that no tourist would think of omitting a journey over what is known colloquially as the Festiniog “Toy” Railway, for it is one of the great sights of North Wales.
Line 4
For several years it held a unique position among the great systems of the world as the narrowest gauge line in operation.
/fɔːr ˈsevrəl jɪrz ɪt held ə juːˈniːk pəˈzɪʃən əˈmʌŋ ðə ɡreɪt ˈsɪstəmz ʌv ðə wɜːrld æz ðə ˈneroʊəst ɡeɪdʒ laɪn ɪn ˌɑːpərˈeɪʃən/
Line 5
The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arouses verb US /ərˈaʊzɪz/

third-person singular of “arouse” — call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading “Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.”

gauge verb US /ɡeɪdʒ/

judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time)

From this reading “For several years it held a unique position among the great systems of the world as the narrowest gauge line in operation.”

highways noun US /ˈhaɪweɪz/

plural of “highway” — a major road for any form of motor transport

From this reading “The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.”

metals noun US /ˈmetəlz/

plural of “metal” — any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.

From this reading “The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.”

narrowest adjective US /ˈneroʊəst/

superlative of “narrow” — not wide

From this reading “For several years it held a unique position among the great systems of the world as the narrowest gauge line in operation.”

omitting verb US /oʊˈmɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “omit” — prevent from being included or considered or accepted

From this reading “Certain it is that no tourist would think of omitting a journey over what is known colloquially as the Festiniog “Toy” Railway, for it is one of the great sights of North Wales.”

Principality noun US /ˌprɪnsɪˈpælɪti/

territory ruled by a prince

From this reading “THE LONGEST “TOY” RAILWAY The Principality is a land of many surprises to the visitor, for it possesses innumerable attractions.”

tourist noun US /ˈtʊrəst/

someone who travels for pleasure

From this reading “Certain it is that no tourist would think of omitting a journey over what is known colloquially as the Festiniog “Toy” Railway, for it is one of the great sights of North Wales.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

greater proportion adjective + noun

In this reading “The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.”

several years adjective + noun

In this reading “For several years it held a unique position among the great systems of the world as the narrowest gauge line in operation.”

among the mountains preposition + article + noun counted as “among … mountain”

In this reading “Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.”

think of verb + particle

keep in mind for attention or consideration

In this reading “Certain it is that no tourist would think of omitting a journey over what is known colloquially as the Festiniog “Toy” Railway, for it is one of the great sights of North Wales.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

13¼

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.

23¼

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE LONGEST “TOY” RAILWAY The Principality is a land of many surprises to the visitor, for it possesses innumerable attractions.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.

apartadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

arousesverbUS /ərˈaʊzɪz/

third-person singular of “arouse” — call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Certain it is that no tourist would think of omitting a journey over what is known colloquially as the Festiniog “Toy” Railway, for it is one of the great sights of North Wales.

attractionsnounUS /əˈtrækʃənz/

plural of “attraction” — the force by which one object attracts another

From this reading THE LONGEST “TOY” RAILWAY The Principality is a land of many surprises to the visitor, for it possesses innumerable attractions.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

boundingverbUS /ˈbaʊndɪŋ/

-ing form of “bound” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

CertainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Certain it is that no tourist would think of omitting a journey over what is known colloquially as the Festiniog “Toy” Railway, for it is one of the great sights of North Wales.

colloquiallyadverb

with the use of colloquial expressions

From this reading Certain it is that no tourist would think of omitting a journey over what is known colloquially as the Festiniog “Toy” Railway, for it is one of the great sights of North Wales.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.

doubtfuladjectiveUS /ˈdaʊtfəl/

open to doubt or suspicion

From this reading Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.

envynounUS /ˈenvi/

a feeling of grudging admiration and desire to have something that is possessed by another

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

featurenounUS /ˈfiːtʃər/

a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.

Festiniog

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Certain it is that no tourist would think of omitting a journey over what is known colloquially as the Festiniog “Toy” Railway, for it is one of the great sights of North Wales.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE LONGEST “TOY” RAILWAY The Principality is a land of many surprises to the visitor, for it possesses innumerable attractions.

formingverbUS /ˈfɔːrmɪŋ/

-ing form of “form” — create (as an entity)

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.

gaugeverbUS /ɡeɪdʒ/

judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time)

From this reading For several years it held a unique position among the great systems of the world as the narrowest gauge line in operation.

globenounUS /ɡloʊb/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Certain it is that no tourist would think of omitting a journey over what is known colloquially as the Festiniog “Toy” Railway, for it is one of the great sights of North Wales.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading For several years it held a unique position among the great systems of the world as the narrowest gauge line in operation.

highwaysnounUS /ˈhaɪweɪz/

plural of “highway” — a major road for any form of motor transport

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.

inchesnounUS /ˈɪntʃəz/

plural of “inch” — a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

innumerableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈnuːmərəbəl/

too numerous to be counted

From this reading THE LONGEST “TOY” RAILWAY The Principality is a land of many surprises to the visitor, for it possesses innumerable attractions.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE LONGEST “TOY” RAILWAY The Principality is a land of many surprises to the visitor, for it possesses innumerable attractions.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE LONGEST “TOY” RAILWAY The Principality is a land of many surprises to the visitor, for it possesses innumerable attractions.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading Certain it is that no tourist would think of omitting a journey over what is known colloquially as the Festiniog “Toy” Railway, for it is one of the great sights of North Wales.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Certain it is that no tourist would think of omitting a journey over what is known colloquially as the Festiniog “Toy” Railway, for it is one of the great sights of North Wales.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading THE LONGEST “TOY” RAILWAY The Principality is a land of many surprises to the visitor, for it possesses innumerable attractions.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading For several years it held a unique position among the great systems of the world as the narrowest gauge line in operation.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.

LONGESTadverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡəst/

for the most time

From this reading THE LONGEST “TOY” RAILWAY The Principality is a land of many surprises to the visitor, for it possesses innumerable attractions.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading THE LONGEST “TOY” RAILWAY The Principality is a land of many surprises to the visitor, for it possesses innumerable attractions.

metalsnounUS /ˈmetəlz/

plural of “metal” — any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.

narrowestadjectiveUS /ˈneroʊəst/

superlative of “narrow” — not wide

From this reading For several years it held a unique position among the great systems of the world as the narrowest gauge line in operation.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Certain it is that no tourist would think of omitting a journey over what is known colloquially as the Festiniog “Toy” Railway, for it is one of the great sights of North Wales.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE LONGEST “TOY” RAILWAY The Principality is a land of many surprises to the visitor, for it possesses innumerable attractions.

omittingverbUS /oʊˈmɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “omit” — prevent from being included or considered or accepted

From this reading Certain it is that no tourist would think of omitting a journey over what is known colloquially as the Festiniog “Toy” Railway, for it is one of the great sights of North Wales.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Certain it is that no tourist would think of omitting a journey over what is known colloquially as the Festiniog “Toy” Railway, for it is one of the great sights of North Wales.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

operationnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈeɪʃən/

the state of being in effect or being operative

From this reading For several years it held a unique position among the great systems of the world as the narrowest gauge line in operation.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Certain it is that no tourist would think of omitting a journey over what is known colloquially as the Festiniog “Toy” Railway, for it is one of the great sights of North Wales.

Portmadoc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading For several years it held a unique position among the great systems of the world as the narrowest gauge line in operation.

possessesverbUS /pəˈzesəz/

third-person singular of “possess” — have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading THE LONGEST “TOY” RAILWAY The Principality is a land of many surprises to the visitor, for it possesses innumerable attractions.

PrincipalitynounUS /ˌprɪnsɪˈpælɪti/

territory ruled by a prince

From this reading THE LONGEST “TOY” RAILWAY The Principality is a land of many surprises to the visitor, for it possesses innumerable attractions.

proportionnounUS /prəˈpɔːrʃən/

the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

railsnounUS /reɪlz/

a bar or pair of parallel bars of rolled steel making the railway along which railroad cars or other vehicles can roll

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

RAILWAYnounUS /ˈreɪlweɪ/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading THE LONGEST “TOY” RAILWAY The Principality is a land of many surprises to the visitor, for it possesses innumerable attractions.

roadsnounUS /roʊdz/

a partly sheltered anchorage

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

runsnounUS /rʌnz/

plural of “run” — a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely

From this reading Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading For several years it held a unique position among the great systems of the world as the narrowest gauge line in operation.

sightsnounUS /saɪts/

an optical instrument for aiding the eye in aiming, as on a firearm or surveying instrument

From this reading Certain it is that no tourist would think of omitting a journey over what is known colloquially as the Festiniog “Toy” Railway, for it is one of the great sights of North Wales.

steelnounUS /stiːl/

an alloy of iron with small amounts of carbon; widely used in construction; mechanical properties can be varied over a wide range

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.

surprisesnounUS /sərˈpraɪzɪz/

plural of “surprise” — the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading THE LONGEST “TOY” RAILWAY The Principality is a land of many surprises to the visitor, for it possesses innumerable attractions.

systemsnounUS /ˈsɪstəmz/

plural of “system” — instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity

From this reading For several years it held a unique position among the great systems of the world as the narrowest gauge line in operation.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Certain it is that no tourist would think of omitting a journey over what is known colloquially as the Festiniog “Toy” Railway, for it is one of the great sights of North Wales.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE LONGEST “TOY” RAILWAY The Principality is a land of many surprises to the visitor, for it possesses innumerable attractions.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading Certain it is that no tourist would think of omitting a journey over what is known colloquially as the Festiniog “Toy” Railway, for it is one of the great sights of North Wales.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE LONGEST “TOY” RAILWAY The Principality is a land of many surprises to the visitor, for it possesses innumerable attractions.

touristnounUS /ˈtʊrəst/

someone who travels for pleasure

From this reading Certain it is that no tourist would think of omitting a journey over what is known colloquially as the Festiniog “Toy” Railway, for it is one of the great sights of North Wales.

TOYnounUS /tɔɪ/

an artifact designed to be played with

From this reading THE LONGEST “TOY” RAILWAY The Principality is a land of many surprises to the visitor, for it possesses innumerable attractions.

trafficnounUS /ˈtræfɪk/

the aggregation of things (pedestrians or vehicles) coming and going in a particular locality during a specified period of time

From this reading The metals are laid only 23¼ inches apart--less than half the distance between the rails forming the roads of the greater proportion of steel highways bounding the globe--and yet it has a traffic which many a more important railway would have just cause to envy.

uniqueadjectiveUS /juːˈniːk/

radically distinctive and without equal

From this reading For several years it held a unique position among the great systems of the world as the narrowest gauge line in operation.

visitornounUS /ˈvɪzɪtər/

someone who visits

From this reading THE LONGEST “TOY” RAILWAY The Principality is a land of many surprises to the visitor, for it possesses innumerable attractions.

WalesnounUS /weɪlz/

one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; during Roman times the region was known as Cambria

From this reading Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Certain it is that no tourist would think of omitting a journey over what is known colloquially as the Festiniog “Toy” Railway, for it is one of the great sights of North Wales.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading For several years it held a unique position among the great systems of the world as the narrowest gauge line in operation.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Certain it is that no tourist would think of omitting a journey over what is known colloquially as the Festiniog “Toy” Railway, for it is one of the great sights of North Wales.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading For several years it held a unique position among the great systems of the world as the narrowest gauge line in operation.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet it is doubtful whether any feature arouses more interest in North Wales than the strange little railway which runs from Portmadoc for a distance of 13¼ miles among the mountains.

Chapter 7 of The Railway Conquest of the World by Frederick Arthur Ambrose Talbot holds 144 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Railway Conquest of the World contain?

Chapter 7 holds 144 sentences of The Railway Conquest of the World, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Railway Conquest of the World by Frederick Arthur Ambrose Talbot exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 144 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Railway Conquest of the World?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Railway Conquest of the World

Common questions about reading The Railway Conquest of the World by Frederick Arthur Ambrose Talbot on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Railway Conquest of the World?

Yes. All 4385 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66868 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Railway Conquest of the World is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66868, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Railway Conquest of the World take to read?

About 365 minutes of reading across 877 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Railway Conquest of the World section by section

How to work through The Railway Conquest of the World section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Railway Conquest of the World

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Railway Conquest of the World, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Railway Conquest of the World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Garden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Railway Conquest of the World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Canada
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Railway Conquest of the World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Making
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Railway Conquest of the World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.