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The Ralstons
The Ralstons

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of The Ralstons is here in full — 425 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Ralstons
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Katharine had expected to spend a quiet evening with Ralston.
She had counted upon Mrs. Bright’s sleepiness, which was overpowering when it suddenly came upon her, and upon Hamilton Bright’s tact.
She thought that he would very probably go out soon after dinner and not appear again.
But she was very much mistaken in her calculations.
When she came down to dinner she found Bright already in the library.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Ralstons

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of The Ralstons is here in full — 425 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Katharine had expected to spend a quiet evening with Ralston.
Line 2
She had counted upon Mrs. Bright’s sleepiness, which was overpowering when it suddenly came upon her, and upon Hamilton Bright’s tact.
Line 3
She thought that he would very probably go out soon after dinner and not appear again.
/ʃiː θɔːt ðæt hiː wʊd ˈveri ˈprɑːbəbliː ɡoʊ aʊt suːn ˈæftər ˈdɪnər ənd nɑːt əˈpɪr əˈɡen/
Line 4
But she was very much mistaken in her calculations.
/bʌt ʃiː wɑːz ˈveri mʌtʃ mɪˈsteɪkən ɪn hɜːr ˌkælkjəˈleɪʃənz/
Line 5
When she came down to dinner she found Bright already in the library.
/wen ʃiː keɪm daʊn tuː ˈdɪnər ʃiː faʊnd braɪt ɔːlˈredi ɪn ðə ˈlaɪbreriː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

calculations noun US /ˌkælkjəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “calculation” — the procedure of calculating; determining something by mathematical or logical methods

From this reading “But she was very much mistaken in her calculations.”

counted verb US /ˈkaʊntɪd/

past form of “count” — determine the number or amount of

From this reading “She had counted upon Mrs. Bright’s sleepiness, which was overpowering when it suddenly came upon her, and upon Hamilton Bright’s tact.”

Hamilton noun US /ˈhæməltən/

Irish mathematician (1806-1865)

From this reading “She had counted upon Mrs. Bright’s sleepiness, which was overpowering when it suddenly came upon her, and upon Hamilton Bright’s tact.”

library noun US /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading “When she came down to dinner she found Bright already in the library.”

mistaken adjective US /mɪˈsteɪkən/

wrong in e.g. opinion or judgment

From this reading “But she was very much mistaken in her calculations.”

overpowering adjective US /ˈoʊvərˈpaʊrɪŋ/

so strong as to be irresistible

From this reading “She had counted upon Mrs. Bright’s sleepiness, which was overpowering when it suddenly came upon her, and upon Hamilton Bright’s tact.”

sleepiness noun US /ˈsliːpinəs/

a very sleepy state

From this reading “She had counted upon Mrs. Bright’s sleepiness, which was overpowering when it suddenly came upon her, and upon Hamilton Bright’s tact.”

tact noun US /tækt/

consideration in dealing with others and avoiding giving offense

From this reading “She had counted upon Mrs. Bright’s sleepiness, which was overpowering when it suddenly came upon her, and upon Hamilton Bright’s tact.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

after dinner preposition + noun

In this reading “She thought that he would very probably go out soon after dinner and not appear again.”

much mistaken adverb + adjective

In this reading “But she was very much mistaken in her calculations.”

go out verb + adjective

move out of or depart from

In this reading “She thought that he would very probably go out soon after dinner and not appear again.”

came down verb + adjective counted as “come down”

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

In this reading “When she came down to dinner she found Bright already in the library.”

counted upon verb + particle counted as “count upon”

In this reading “She had counted upon Mrs. Bright’s sleepiness, which was overpowering when it suddenly came upon her, and upon Hamilton Bright’s tact.”

in the library preposition + article + noun counted as “in … library”

In this reading “When she came down to dinner she found Bright already in the library.”

came upon verb + particle counted as “come upon”

find unexpectedly

In this reading “She had counted upon Mrs. Bright’s sleepiness, which was overpowering when it suddenly came upon her, and upon Hamilton Bright’s tact.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Katharine had expected to spend a quiet evening with Ralston.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading She thought that he would very probably go out soon after dinner and not appear again.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading She thought that he would very probably go out soon after dinner and not appear again.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading When she came down to dinner she found Bright already in the library.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She had counted upon Mrs. Bright’s sleepiness, which was overpowering when it suddenly came upon her, and upon Hamilton Bright’s tact.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading She thought that he would very probably go out soon after dinner and not appear again.

BrightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading When she came down to dinner she found Bright already in the library.

Bright's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had counted upon Mrs. Bright’s sleepiness, which was overpowering when it suddenly came upon her, and upon Hamilton Bright’s tact.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But she was very much mistaken in her calculations.

calculationsnounUS /ˌkælkjəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “calculation” — the procedure of calculating; determining something by mathematical or logical methods

From this reading But she was very much mistaken in her calculations.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading She had counted upon Mrs. Bright’s sleepiness, which was overpowering when it suddenly came upon her, and upon Hamilton Bright’s tact.

countedverbUS /ˈkaʊntɪd/

past form of “count” — determine the number or amount of

From this reading She had counted upon Mrs. Bright’s sleepiness, which was overpowering when it suddenly came upon her, and upon Hamilton Bright’s tact.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading She thought that he would very probably go out soon after dinner and not appear again.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading When she came down to dinner she found Bright already in the library.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Katharine had expected to spend a quiet evening with Ralston.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading Katharine had expected to spend a quiet evening with Ralston.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading When she came down to dinner she found Bright already in the library.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading She thought that he would very probably go out soon after dinner and not appear again.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Katharine had expected to spend a quiet evening with Ralston.

HamiltonnounUS /ˈhæməltən/

Irish mathematician (1806-1865)

From this reading She had counted upon Mrs. Bright’s sleepiness, which was overpowering when it suddenly came upon her, and upon Hamilton Bright’s tact.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She thought that he would very probably go out soon after dinner and not appear again.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She had counted upon Mrs. Bright’s sleepiness, which was overpowering when it suddenly came upon her, and upon Hamilton Bright’s tact.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But she was very much mistaken in her calculations.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading She had counted upon Mrs. Bright’s sleepiness, which was overpowering when it suddenly came upon her, and upon Hamilton Bright’s tact.

Katharine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Katharine had expected to spend a quiet evening with Ralston.

librarynounUS /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading When she came down to dinner she found Bright already in the library.

mistakenadjectiveUS /mɪˈsteɪkən/

wrong in e.g. opinion or judgment

From this reading But she was very much mistaken in her calculations.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading She had counted upon Mrs. Bright’s sleepiness, which was overpowering when it suddenly came upon her, and upon Hamilton Bright’s tact.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading But she was very much mistaken in her calculations.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She thought that he would very probably go out soon after dinner and not appear again.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading She thought that he would very probably go out soon after dinner and not appear again.

overpoweringadjectiveUS /ˈoʊvərˈpaʊrɪŋ/

so strong as to be irresistible

From this reading She had counted upon Mrs. Bright’s sleepiness, which was overpowering when it suddenly came upon her, and upon Hamilton Bright’s tact.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading She thought that he would very probably go out soon after dinner and not appear again.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading Katharine had expected to spend a quiet evening with Ralston.

Ralston

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Katharine had expected to spend a quiet evening with Ralston.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had counted upon Mrs. Bright’s sleepiness, which was overpowering when it suddenly came upon her, and upon Hamilton Bright’s tact.

sleepinessnounUS /ˈsliːpinəs/

a very sleepy state

From this reading She had counted upon Mrs. Bright’s sleepiness, which was overpowering when it suddenly came upon her, and upon Hamilton Bright’s tact.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading She thought that he would very probably go out soon after dinner and not appear again.

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading Katharine had expected to spend a quiet evening with Ralston.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading She had counted upon Mrs. Bright’s sleepiness, which was overpowering when it suddenly came upon her, and upon Hamilton Bright’s tact.

tactnounUS /tækt/

consideration in dealing with others and avoiding giving offense

From this reading She had counted upon Mrs. Bright’s sleepiness, which was overpowering when it suddenly came upon her, and upon Hamilton Bright’s tact.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She thought that he would very probably go out soon after dinner and not appear again.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When she came down to dinner she found Bright already in the library.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading She thought that he would very probably go out soon after dinner and not appear again.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Katharine had expected to spend a quiet evening with Ralston.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading She had counted upon Mrs. Bright’s sleepiness, which was overpowering when it suddenly came upon her, and upon Hamilton Bright’s tact.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading She thought that he would very probably go out soon after dinner and not appear again.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She had counted upon Mrs. Bright’s sleepiness, which was overpowering when it suddenly came upon her, and upon Hamilton Bright’s tact.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading She had counted upon Mrs. Bright’s sleepiness, which was overpowering when it suddenly came upon her, and upon Hamilton Bright’s tact.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She had counted upon Mrs. Bright’s sleepiness, which was overpowering when it suddenly came upon her, and upon Hamilton Bright’s tact.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Katharine had expected to spend a quiet evening with Ralston.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading She thought that he would very probably go out soon after dinner and not appear again.

Chapter 17 of The Ralstons by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford holds 425 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of The Ralstons contain?

Chapter 17 holds 425 sentences of The Ralstons, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of The Ralstons by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 425 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of The Ralstons?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Ralstons

Common questions about reading The Ralstons by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Ralstons?

Yes. All 10169 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49954 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Ralstons is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49954, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Ralstons take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2034 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Ralstons section by section

How to work through The Ralstons section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of The Ralstons to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Ralstons

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Ralstons, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Alexander
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ralstons; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lauderdale
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ralstons; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Junior
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ralstons; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Exercised
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ralstons; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.