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The Rambles of a Rat
The Rambles of a Rat

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Rambles of a Rat is here in full — 59 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Rambles of a Rat
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOW I MADE A FRIEND.
I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.
We were by no means the only rats who found a living in the place at the expense of our enemy, man.
There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.
There was one brown rat, however, whose fame had spread, not only in his own tribe, but in ours.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Rambles of a Rat

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Rambles of a Rat is here in full — 59 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOW I MADE A FRIEND.
Line 2
I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.
/aɪ ˈɔːlweɪz eɪt maɪ ˈsʌpər ɪn ðə ˈwerhaʊs bʌt aɪ niːd ˈhɑːrdli seɪ ðæt ˈɑːdəti ənd aɪ ˈkerfəli əˈvɔɪdɪd ðə spɑːt wer ðə ˈtrædʒədi ʌv ˈaʊər sɪks ˈbrʌðərz hæd əˈkɜːrd/
Line 3
We were by no means the only rats who found a living in the place at the expense of our enemy, man.
/wiː wɜːr baɪ noʊ miːnz ðə ˈoʊnli ræts huː faʊnd ə ˈlɪvɪŋ ɪn ðə pleɪs æt ðə ɪkˈspens ʌv ˈaʊər ˈenəmi mæn/
Line 4
There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.
/ðer wɜːr ə ɡʊd ˈmeni ʌv ðə ˈspiːʃiz ʌv ðə lɑːrdʒ braʊn ˌnɔːrˈwiːdʒən ræt bʌt æz aɪ hæv ˈmenʃənd bɪˈfɔːr wiː ˈjuːʒəwəli kept aʊt ʌv ðer weɪ frʌm ə ˈtendər rɪˈɡɑːrd fɔːr ˈaʊər oʊn ɪrz/
Line 5
There was one brown rat, however, whose fame had spread, not only in his own tribe, but in ours.
/ðer wɑːz wʌn braʊn ræt ˌhaʊˈevər huːz feɪm hæd spred nɑːt ˈoʊnli ɪn hɪz oʊn traɪb bʌt ɪn ˈaʊərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

avoided verb US /əˈvɔɪdɪd/

past form of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading “I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.”

expense noun US /ɪkˈspens/

amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures)

From this reading “We were by no means the only rats who found a living in the place at the expense of our enemy, man.”

Norwegian noun US /ˌnɔːrˈwiːdʒən/

a native or inhabitant of Norway

From this reading “There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.”

Oddity noun US /ˈɑːdəti/

eccentricity that is not easily explained

From this reading “I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.”

rat noun US /ræt/

any of various long-tailed rodents similar to but larger than a mouse

From this reading “There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.”

rats noun US /ræts/

plural of “rat” — any of various long-tailed rodents similar to but larger than a mouse

From this reading “We were by no means the only rats who found a living in the place at the expense of our enemy, man.”

tribe noun US /traɪb/

a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading “There was one brown rat, however, whose fame had spread, not only in his own tribe, but in ours.”

warehouse noun US /ˈwerhaʊs/

a storehouse for goods and merchandise

From this reading “I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

usually kept adverb + adjective

In this reading “There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.”

at the expense preposition + article + noun counted as “at … expense”

In this reading “We were by no means the only rats who found a living in the place at the expense of our enemy, man.”

tender regard adjective + noun

In this reading “There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.”

large brown adjective + noun

In this reading “There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading HOW I MADE A FRIEND.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We were by no means the only rats who found a living in the place at the expense of our enemy, man.

atenounUS /eɪt/

goddess of criminal rashness and its punishment

From this reading I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.

avoidedverbUS /əˈvɔɪdɪd/

past form of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.

brothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading We were by no means the only rats who found a living in the place at the expense of our enemy, man.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading We were by no means the only rats who found a living in the place at the expense of our enemy, man.

expensenounUS /ɪkˈspens/

amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures)

From this reading We were by no means the only rats who found a living in the place at the expense of our enemy, man.

famenounUS /feɪm/

the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed

From this reading There was one brown rat, however, whose fame had spread, not only in his own tribe, but in ours.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading We were by no means the only rats who found a living in the place at the expense of our enemy, man.

FRIENDnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading HOW I MADE A FRIEND.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading There was one brown rat, however, whose fame had spread, not only in his own tribe, but in ours.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW I MADE A FRIEND.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading There was one brown rat, however, whose fame had spread, not only in his own tribe, but in ours.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading HOW I MADE A FRIEND.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading We were by no means the only rats who found a living in the place at the expense of our enemy, man.

MADEadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading HOW I MADE A FRIEND.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading We were by no means the only rats who found a living in the place at the expense of our enemy, man.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading We were by no means the only rats who found a living in the place at the expense of our enemy, man.

mentionedverbUS /ˈmenʃənd/

past form of “mention” — make reference to

From this reading There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading We were by no means the only rats who found a living in the place at the expense of our enemy, man.

NorwegiannounUS /ˌnɔːrˈwiːdʒən/

a native or inhabitant of Norway

From this reading There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading There was one brown rat, however, whose fame had spread, not only in his own tribe, but in ours.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.

OdditynounUS /ˈɑːdəti/

eccentricity that is not easily explained

From this reading I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading There was one brown rat, however, whose fame had spread, not only in his own tribe, but in ours.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading We were by no means the only rats who found a living in the place at the expense of our enemy, man.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.

ourspronounUS /ˈaʊərz/

the one or ones belonging to us

From this reading There was one brown rat, however, whose fame had spread, not only in his own tribe, but in ours.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading We were by no means the only rats who found a living in the place at the expense of our enemy, man.

ratnounUS /ræt/

any of various long-tailed rodents similar to but larger than a mouse

From this reading There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.

ratsnounUS /ræts/

plural of “rat” — any of various long-tailed rodents similar to but larger than a mouse

From this reading We were by no means the only rats who found a living in the place at the expense of our enemy, man.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.

speciesnounUS /ˈspiːʃiz/

(biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed

From this reading There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading There was one brown rat, however, whose fame had spread, not only in his own tribe, but in ours.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.

tragedynounUS /ˈtrædʒədi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.

tribenounUS /traɪb/

a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading There was one brown rat, however, whose fame had spread, not only in his own tribe, but in ours.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.

warehousenounUS /ˈwerhaʊs/

a storehouse for goods and merchandise

From this reading I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was one brown rat, however, whose fame had spread, not only in his own tribe, but in ours.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading There were a good many of the species of the large brown Norwegian rat; but as I have mentioned before, we usually kept out of their way, from a tender regard for our own ears.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We were by no means the only rats who found a living in the place at the expense of our enemy, man.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We were by no means the only rats who found a living in the place at the expense of our enemy, man.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading I always ate my supper in the warehouse, but I need hardly say that Oddity and I carefully avoided the spot where the tragedy of our six brothers had occurred.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading We were by no means the only rats who found a living in the place at the expense of our enemy, man.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading There was one brown rat, however, whose fame had spread, not only in his own tribe, but in ours.

Chapter 4 of The Rambles of a Rat by A. L. O. E. holds 59 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Rambles of a Rat contain?

Chapter 4 holds 59 sentences of The Rambles of a Rat, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Rambles of a Rat by A. L. O. E. exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 59 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Rambles of a Rat?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Rambles of a Rat

Common questions about reading The Rambles of a Rat by A. L. O. E. on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Rambles of a Rat?

Yes. All 1421 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29863 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Rambles of a Rat is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29863, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Rambles of a Rat take to read?

About 118 minutes of reading across 285 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Rambles of a Rat section by section

How to work through The Rambles of a Rat section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Rambles of a Rat to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Rambles of a Rat

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Rambles of a Rat, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Rambles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rambles of a Rat; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nelson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rambles of a Rat; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rambles of a Rat; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edinburgh
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rambles of a Rat; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.