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The Rambles of a Rat
The Rambles of a Rat

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Rambles of a Rat is here in full — 47 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A STORM AND ITS CONSEQUENCES.
"Farewell St. Petersburg, stately city! with thy flat green roofs, and star-spangled domes!
Farewell merry-hearted, sandy-haired Russians, bearded Tartars, gay Circassians,-- never may we behold you again!
Farewell kwas and shtshee, and all the luxuries for too brief a time enjoyed!
Where are we going now,-- where!"
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Rambles of a Rat

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Rambles of a Rat is here in full — 47 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A STORM AND ITS CONSEQUENCES.
/ə stɔːrm ənd ɪts ˈkɑːnsəkwensəz/
Line 2
"Farewell St. Petersburg, stately city! with thy flat green roofs, and star-spangled domes!
Line 3
Farewell merry-hearted, sandy-haired Russians, bearded Tartars, gay Circassians,-- never may we behold you again!
Line 4
Farewell kwas and shtshee, and all the luxuries for too brief a time enjoyed!
Line 5
Where are we going now,-- where!"
/wer ɑːr wiː ˈɡoʊɪŋ naʊ wer/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bearded adjective US /ˈbɪrdəd/

having hair on the cheeks and chin

From this reading “Farewell merry-hearted, sandy-haired Russians, bearded Tartars, gay Circassians,-- never may we behold you again!”

domes noun US /doʊmz/

plural of “dome” — a concave shape whose distinguishing characteristic is that the concavity faces downward

From this reading “"Farewell St. Petersburg, stately city! with thy flat green roofs, and star-spangled domes!”

luxuries noun US /ˈlʌɡʒəriz/

plural of “luxury” — something that is an indulgence rather than a necessity

From this reading “Farewell kwas and shtshee, and all the luxuries for too brief a time enjoyed!”

Petersburg noun US /ˈpiːtərzbərɡ/

a town in southeastern Virginia (south of Richmond); scene of heavy fighting during the American Civil War

From this reading “"Farewell St. Petersburg, stately city! with thy flat green roofs, and star-spangled domes!”

roofs noun US /ruːfs/

plural of “roof” — a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading “"Farewell St. Petersburg, stately city! with thy flat green roofs, and star-spangled domes!”

Russians noun US /ˈrʌʃənz/

plural of “russian” — a native or inhabitant of Russia

From this reading “Farewell merry-hearted, sandy-haired Russians, bearded Tartars, gay Circassians,-- never may we behold you again!”

stately adjective US /ˈsteɪtli/

impressive in appearance

From this reading “"Farewell St. Petersburg, stately city! with thy flat green roofs, and star-spangled domes!”

Tartars noun US /ˈtɑːrtərz/

plural of “tartar” — a salt used especially in baking powder

From this reading “Farewell merry-hearted, sandy-haired Russians, bearded Tartars, gay Circassians,-- never may we behold you again!”

All words in this reading · 44

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A STORM AND ITS CONSEQUENCES.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Farewell merry-hearted, sandy-haired Russians, bearded Tartars, gay Circassians,-- never may we behold you again!

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Farewell kwas and shtshee, and all the luxuries for too brief a time enjoyed!

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A STORM AND ITS CONSEQUENCES.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Where are we going now,-- where!"

beardedadjectiveUS /ˈbɪrdəd/

having hair on the cheeks and chin

From this reading Farewell merry-hearted, sandy-haired Russians, bearded Tartars, gay Circassians,-- never may we behold you again!

beholdverbUS /bɪˈhoʊld/

see with attention

From this reading Farewell merry-hearted, sandy-haired Russians, bearded Tartars, gay Circassians,-- never may we behold you again!

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading Farewell kwas and shtshee, and all the luxuries for too brief a time enjoyed!

Circassians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Farewell merry-hearted, sandy-haired Russians, bearded Tartars, gay Circassians,-- never may we behold you again!

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading "Farewell St. Petersburg, stately city! with thy flat green roofs, and star-spangled domes!

CONSEQUENCESnounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwensəz/

plural of “consequence” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading A STORM AND ITS CONSEQUENCES.

domesnounUS /doʊmz/

plural of “dome” — a concave shape whose distinguishing characteristic is that the concavity faces downward

From this reading "Farewell St. Petersburg, stately city! with thy flat green roofs, and star-spangled domes!

enjoyedverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪd/

past form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading Farewell kwas and shtshee, and all the luxuries for too brief a time enjoyed!

FarewellnounUS /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading "Farewell St. Petersburg, stately city! with thy flat green roofs, and star-spangled domes!

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading "Farewell St. Petersburg, stately city! with thy flat green roofs, and star-spangled domes!

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Farewell kwas and shtshee, and all the luxuries for too brief a time enjoyed!

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading Farewell merry-hearted, sandy-haired Russians, bearded Tartars, gay Circassians,-- never may we behold you again!

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Where are we going now,-- where!"

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading "Farewell St. Petersburg, stately city! with thy flat green roofs, and star-spangled domes!

ITSdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading A STORM AND ITS CONSEQUENCES.

kwas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Farewell kwas and shtshee, and all the luxuries for too brief a time enjoyed!

luxuriesnounUS /ˈlʌɡʒəriz/

plural of “luxury” — something that is an indulgence rather than a necessity

From this reading Farewell kwas and shtshee, and all the luxuries for too brief a time enjoyed!

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Farewell merry-hearted, sandy-haired Russians, bearded Tartars, gay Circassians,-- never may we behold you again!

merry-hearted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Farewell merry-hearted, sandy-haired Russians, bearded Tartars, gay Circassians,-- never may we behold you again!

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Farewell merry-hearted, sandy-haired Russians, bearded Tartars, gay Circassians,-- never may we behold you again!

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Where are we going now,-- where!"

PetersburgnounUS /ˈpiːtərzbərɡ/

a town in southeastern Virginia (south of Richmond); scene of heavy fighting during the American Civil War

From this reading "Farewell St. Petersburg, stately city! with thy flat green roofs, and star-spangled domes!

roofsnounUS /ruːfs/

plural of “roof” — a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading "Farewell St. Petersburg, stately city! with thy flat green roofs, and star-spangled domes!

RussiansnounUS /ˈrʌʃənz/

plural of “russian” — a native or inhabitant of Russia

From this reading Farewell merry-hearted, sandy-haired Russians, bearded Tartars, gay Circassians,-- never may we behold you again!

sandy-haired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Farewell merry-hearted, sandy-haired Russians, bearded Tartars, gay Circassians,-- never may we behold you again!

shtshee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Farewell kwas and shtshee, and all the luxuries for too brief a time enjoyed!

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Farewell St. Petersburg, stately city! with thy flat green roofs, and star-spangled domes!

star-spangled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Farewell St. Petersburg, stately city! with thy flat green roofs, and star-spangled domes!

statelyadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪtli/

impressive in appearance

From this reading "Farewell St. Petersburg, stately city! with thy flat green roofs, and star-spangled domes!

STORMverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading A STORM AND ITS CONSEQUENCES.

TartarsnounUS /ˈtɑːrtərz/

plural of “tartar” — a salt used especially in baking powder

From this reading Farewell merry-hearted, sandy-haired Russians, bearded Tartars, gay Circassians,-- never may we behold you again!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Farewell kwas and shtshee, and all the luxuries for too brief a time enjoyed!

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading "Farewell St. Petersburg, stately city! with thy flat green roofs, and star-spangled domes!

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Farewell kwas and shtshee, and all the luxuries for too brief a time enjoyed!

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Farewell kwas and shtshee, and all the luxuries for too brief a time enjoyed!

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Farewell merry-hearted, sandy-haired Russians, bearded Tartars, gay Circassians,-- never may we behold you again!

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Where are we going now,-- where!"

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "Farewell St. Petersburg, stately city! with thy flat green roofs, and star-spangled domes!

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Farewell merry-hearted, sandy-haired Russians, bearded Tartars, gay Circassians,-- never may we behold you again!

Chapter 19 of The Rambles of a Rat by A. L. O. E. holds 47 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Rambles of a Rat contain?

Chapter 19 holds 47 sentences of The Rambles of a Rat, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Rambles of a Rat by A. L. O. E. exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 47 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Rambles of a Rat?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Rambles of a Rat

Common questions about reading The Rambles of a Rat by A. L. O. E. on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Rambles of a Rat?

Yes. All 1421 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29863 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Rambles of a Rat is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29863, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Rambles of a Rat take to read?

About 118 minutes of reading across 285 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Rambles of a Rat section by section

How to work through The Rambles of a Rat section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Rambles of a Rat to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Rambles of a Rat

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Rambles of a Rat, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Rambles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rambles of a Rat; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nelson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rambles of a Rat; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rambles of a Rat; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edinburgh
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rambles of a Rat; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.