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The Ramrodders: A Novel
The Ramrodders: A Novel

Chapter III

Cover illustration for The Ramrodders: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/58 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE DUKE AT BAY After that outburst Presson went away by himself to sulk.
Young Thornton made no further protest.
He stared at his grandfather, trying to comprehend what it meant--this bitterness, this savage resentment, this arbitrary authority that took no heed of his own wishes.
He had always known a calm, kindly, sometimes caustic, but never impatient Thelismer Thornton.
This old man, surly, domineering, and unreasonable, was new to him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Ramrodders: A Novel

Chapter III

Reading 1/58 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DUKE AT BAY After that outburst Presson went away by himself to sulk.
Line 2
Young Thornton made no further protest.
Line 3
He stared at his grandfather, trying to comprehend what it meant--this bitterness, this savage resentment, this arbitrary authority that took no heed of his own wishes.
Line 4
He had always known a calm, kindly, sometimes caustic, but never impatient Thelismer Thornton.
Line 5
This old man, surly, domineering, and unreasonable, was new to him.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “THE DUKE AT BAY After that outburst Presson went away by himself to sulk.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “THE DUKE AT BAY After that outburst Presson went away by himself to sulk.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had always known a calm, kindly, sometimes caustic, but never impatient Thelismer Thornton.”

Sometimes noun US /sometimes/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had always known a calm, kindly, sometimes caustic, but never impatient Thelismer Thornton.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He stared at his grandfather, trying to comprehend what it meant--this bitterness, this savage resentment, this arbitrary authority that took no heed of his own wishes.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “THE DUKE AT BAY After that outburst Presson went away by himself to sulk.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had always known a calm, kindly, sometimes caustic, but never impatient Thelismer Thornton.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading THE DUKE AT BAY After that outburst Presson went away by himself to sulk.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had always known a calm, kindly, sometimes caustic, but never impatient Thelismer Thornton.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This old man, surly, domineering, and unreasonable, was new to him.

arbitrary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He stared at his grandfather, trying to comprehend what it meant--this bitterness, this savage resentment, this arbitrary authority that took no heed of his own wishes.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE DUKE AT BAY After that outburst Presson went away by himself to sulk.

authority

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He stared at his grandfather, trying to comprehend what it meant--this bitterness, this savage resentment, this arbitrary authority that took no heed of his own wishes.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE DUKE AT BAY After that outburst Presson went away by himself to sulk.

BAY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE DUKE AT BAY After that outburst Presson went away by himself to sulk.

bitterness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He stared at his grandfather, trying to comprehend what it meant--this bitterness, this savage resentment, this arbitrary authority that took no heed of his own wishes.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had always known a calm, kindly, sometimes caustic, but never impatient Thelismer Thornton.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE DUKE AT BAY After that outburst Presson went away by himself to sulk.

calm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had always known a calm, kindly, sometimes caustic, but never impatient Thelismer Thornton.

caustic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had always known a calm, kindly, sometimes caustic, but never impatient Thelismer Thornton.

comprehend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He stared at his grandfather, trying to comprehend what it meant--this bitterness, this savage resentment, this arbitrary authority that took no heed of his own wishes.

domineering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This old man, surly, domineering, and unreasonable, was new to him.

DUKE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE DUKE AT BAY After that outburst Presson went away by himself to sulk.

further

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Young Thornton made no further protest.

grandfather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He stared at his grandfather, trying to comprehend what it meant--this bitterness, this savage resentment, this arbitrary authority that took no heed of his own wishes.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had always known a calm, kindly, sometimes caustic, but never impatient Thelismer Thornton.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He stared at his grandfather, trying to comprehend what it meant--this bitterness, this savage resentment, this arbitrary authority that took no heed of his own wishes.

heed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He stared at his grandfather, trying to comprehend what it meant--this bitterness, this savage resentment, this arbitrary authority that took no heed of his own wishes.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading This old man, surly, domineering, and unreasonable, was new to him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading THE DUKE AT BAY After that outburst Presson went away by himself to sulk.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He stared at his grandfather, trying to comprehend what it meant--this bitterness, this savage resentment, this arbitrary authority that took no heed of his own wishes.

impatient

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had always known a calm, kindly, sometimes caustic, but never impatient Thelismer Thornton.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He stared at his grandfather, trying to comprehend what it meant--this bitterness, this savage resentment, this arbitrary authority that took no heed of his own wishes.

kindly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had always known a calm, kindly, sometimes caustic, but never impatient Thelismer Thornton.

known

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had always known a calm, kindly, sometimes caustic, but never impatient Thelismer Thornton.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Young Thornton made no further protest.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This old man, surly, domineering, and unreasonable, was new to him.

meant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He stared at his grandfather, trying to comprehend what it meant--this bitterness, this savage resentment, this arbitrary authority that took no heed of his own wishes.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had always known a calm, kindly, sometimes caustic, but never impatient Thelismer Thornton.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This old man, surly, domineering, and unreasonable, was new to him.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Young Thornton made no further protest.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He stared at his grandfather, trying to comprehend what it meant--this bitterness, this savage resentment, this arbitrary authority that took no heed of his own wishes.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This old man, surly, domineering, and unreasonable, was new to him.

outburst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE DUKE AT BAY After that outburst Presson went away by himself to sulk.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He stared at his grandfather, trying to comprehend what it meant--this bitterness, this savage resentment, this arbitrary authority that took no heed of his own wishes.

Presson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE DUKE AT BAY After that outburst Presson went away by himself to sulk.

protest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Young Thornton made no further protest.

resentment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He stared at his grandfather, trying to comprehend what it meant--this bitterness, this savage resentment, this arbitrary authority that took no heed of his own wishes.

savage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He stared at his grandfather, trying to comprehend what it meant--this bitterness, this savage resentment, this arbitrary authority that took no heed of his own wishes.

sometimes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had always known a calm, kindly, sometimes caustic, but never impatient Thelismer Thornton.

stared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He stared at his grandfather, trying to comprehend what it meant--this bitterness, this savage resentment, this arbitrary authority that took no heed of his own wishes.

sulk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE DUKE AT BAY After that outburst Presson went away by himself to sulk.

surly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This old man, surly, domineering, and unreasonable, was new to him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE DUKE AT BAY After that outburst Presson went away by himself to sulk.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DUKE AT BAY After that outburst Presson went away by himself to sulk.

Thelismer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had always known a calm, kindly, sometimes caustic, but never impatient Thelismer Thornton.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He stared at his grandfather, trying to comprehend what it meant--this bitterness, this savage resentment, this arbitrary authority that took no heed of his own wishes.

Thornton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Young Thornton made no further protest.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE DUKE AT BAY After that outburst Presson went away by himself to sulk.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He stared at his grandfather, trying to comprehend what it meant--this bitterness, this savage resentment, this arbitrary authority that took no heed of his own wishes.

trying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He stared at his grandfather, trying to comprehend what it meant--this bitterness, this savage resentment, this arbitrary authority that took no heed of his own wishes.

unreasonable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This old man, surly, domineering, and unreasonable, was new to him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This old man, surly, domineering, and unreasonable, was new to him.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading THE DUKE AT BAY After that outburst Presson went away by himself to sulk.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He stared at his grandfather, trying to comprehend what it meant--this bitterness, this savage resentment, this arbitrary authority that took no heed of his own wishes.

wishes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He stared at his grandfather, trying to comprehend what it meant--this bitterness, this savage resentment, this arbitrary authority that took no heed of his own wishes.

Young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Young Thornton made no further protest.