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The Ramrodders: A Novel
The Ramrodders: A Novel

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Ramrodders: A Novel is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Ramrodders: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE DUKE'S DOUBLE CAMPAIGN Presson came in with the Duke at eight o'clock, bringing cordial morning greetings to Harlan's room.
The old man found his grandson much improved, both in spirits and garb.
In his fresh, cool, summer gray, erect, stalwart, and clear-eyed, he won a grunt of approval from his mentor.
"There's nothing like being young, Luke!
I was just telling you that the boy was getting into the dumps--bound to study all the seams before he put the coat on.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Ramrodders: A Novel

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Ramrodders: A Novel is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DUKE'S DOUBLE CAMPAIGN Presson came in with the Duke at eight o'clock, bringing cordial morning greetings to Harlan's room.
Line 2
The old man found his grandson much improved, both in spirits and garb.
/ðə oʊld mæn faʊnd hɪz ˈɡrændsʌn mʌtʃ ˌɪmˈpruːvd boʊθ ɪn ˈspɪrɪts ənd ɡɑːrb/
Line 3
In his fresh, cool, summer gray, erect, stalwart, and clear-eyed, he won a grunt of approval from his mentor.
Line 4
"There's nothing like being young, Luke!
Line 5
I was just telling you that the boy was getting into the dumps--bound to study all the seams before he put the coat on.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

duke's noun US /duːks/

possessive form of “duke” — a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading “THE DUKE'S DOUBLE CAMPAIGN Presson came in with the Duke at eight o'clock, bringing cordial morning greetings to Harlan's room.”

dumps noun US /dʌmps/

an informal expression for a mildly depressed state

From this reading “I was just telling you that the boy was getting into the dumps--bound to study all the seams before he put the coat on.”

grandson noun US /ˈɡrændsʌn/

a male grandchild

From this reading “The old man found his grandson much improved, both in spirits and garb.”

greetings noun US /ˈɡriːtɪŋz/

plural of “greeting” — (usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading “THE DUKE'S DOUBLE CAMPAIGN Presson came in with the Duke at eight o'clock, bringing cordial morning greetings to Harlan's room.”

grunt noun US /ɡrʌnt/

the short low gruff noise of the kind made by hogs

From this reading “In his fresh, cool, summer gray, erect, stalwart, and clear-eyed, he won a grunt of approval from his mentor.”

mentor noun US /ˈmentɔːr/

a wise and trusted guide and advisor

From this reading “In his fresh, cool, summer gray, erect, stalwart, and clear-eyed, he won a grunt of approval from his mentor.”

seams noun US /siːmz/

plural of “seam” — joint consisting of a line formed by joining two pieces

From this reading “I was just telling you that the boy was getting into the dumps--bound to study all the seams before he put the coat on.”

stalwart adjective US /ˈstɔːlwərt/

having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading “In his fresh, cool, summer gray, erect, stalwart, and clear-eyed, he won a grunt of approval from his mentor.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In his fresh, cool, summer gray, erect, stalwart, and clear-eyed, he won a grunt of approval from his mentor.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I was just telling you that the boy was getting into the dumps--bound to study all the seams before he put the coat on.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The old man found his grandson much improved, both in spirits and garb.

approvalnounUS /əˈpruːvəl/

the formal act of approving

From this reading In his fresh, cool, summer gray, erect, stalwart, and clear-eyed, he won a grunt of approval from his mentor.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE DUKE'S DOUBLE CAMPAIGN Presson came in with the Duke at eight o'clock, bringing cordial morning greetings to Harlan's room.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I was just telling you that the boy was getting into the dumps--bound to study all the seams before he put the coat on.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading "There's nothing like being young, Luke!

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading The old man found his grandson much improved, both in spirits and garb.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading I was just telling you that the boy was getting into the dumps--bound to study all the seams before he put the coat on.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading I was just telling you that the boy was getting into the dumps--bound to study all the seams before he put the coat on.

bringingnounUS /ˈbrɪŋɪŋ/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading THE DUKE'S DOUBLE CAMPAIGN Presson came in with the Duke at eight o'clock, bringing cordial morning greetings to Harlan's room.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading THE DUKE'S DOUBLE CAMPAIGN Presson came in with the Duke at eight o'clock, bringing cordial morning greetings to Harlan's room.

CAMPAIGNnounUS /kæmˈpeɪn/

a race between candidates for elective office

From this reading THE DUKE'S DOUBLE CAMPAIGN Presson came in with the Duke at eight o'clock, bringing cordial morning greetings to Harlan's room.

clear-eyedadjective

mentally acute or penetratingly discerning

From this reading In his fresh, cool, summer gray, erect, stalwart, and clear-eyed, he won a grunt of approval from his mentor.

coatnounUS /koʊt/

an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading I was just telling you that the boy was getting into the dumps--bound to study all the seams before he put the coat on.

cooladjectiveUS /kuːl/

neither warm nor very cold; giving relief from heat

From this reading In his fresh, cool, summer gray, erect, stalwart, and clear-eyed, he won a grunt of approval from his mentor.

cordialadjectiveUS /ˈkɔːrdʒəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading THE DUKE'S DOUBLE CAMPAIGN Presson came in with the Duke at eight o'clock, bringing cordial morning greetings to Harlan's room.

DOUBLEverbUS /ˈdʌbəl/

increase twofold

From this reading THE DUKE'S DOUBLE CAMPAIGN Presson came in with the Duke at eight o'clock, bringing cordial morning greetings to Harlan's room.

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading THE DUKE'S DOUBLE CAMPAIGN Presson came in with the Duke at eight o'clock, bringing cordial morning greetings to Harlan's room.

DUKE'SnounUS /duːks/

possessive form of “duke” — a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading THE DUKE'S DOUBLE CAMPAIGN Presson came in with the Duke at eight o'clock, bringing cordial morning greetings to Harlan's room.

dumpsnounUS /dʌmps/

an informal expression for a mildly depressed state

From this reading I was just telling you that the boy was getting into the dumps--bound to study all the seams before he put the coat on.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading THE DUKE'S DOUBLE CAMPAIGN Presson came in with the Duke at eight o'clock, bringing cordial morning greetings to Harlan's room.

erectverbUS /ɪˈrekt/

construct, build, or erect

From this reading In his fresh, cool, summer gray, erect, stalwart, and clear-eyed, he won a grunt of approval from his mentor.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading The old man found his grandson much improved, both in spirits and garb.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading In his fresh, cool, summer gray, erect, stalwart, and clear-eyed, he won a grunt of approval from his mentor.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In his fresh, cool, summer gray, erect, stalwart, and clear-eyed, he won a grunt of approval from his mentor.

garbnounUS /ɡɑːrb/

clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion

From this reading The old man found his grandson much improved, both in spirits and garb.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading I was just telling you that the boy was getting into the dumps--bound to study all the seams before he put the coat on.

grandsonnounUS /ˈɡrændsʌn/

a male grandchild

From this reading The old man found his grandson much improved, both in spirits and garb.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading In his fresh, cool, summer gray, erect, stalwart, and clear-eyed, he won a grunt of approval from his mentor.

greetingsnounUS /ˈɡriːtɪŋz/

plural of “greeting” — (usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading THE DUKE'S DOUBLE CAMPAIGN Presson came in with the Duke at eight o'clock, bringing cordial morning greetings to Harlan's room.

gruntnounUS /ɡrʌnt/

the short low gruff noise of the kind made by hogs

From this reading In his fresh, cool, summer gray, erect, stalwart, and clear-eyed, he won a grunt of approval from his mentor.

Harlan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE DUKE'S DOUBLE CAMPAIGN Presson came in with the Duke at eight o'clock, bringing cordial morning greetings to Harlan's room.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In his fresh, cool, summer gray, erect, stalwart, and clear-eyed, he won a grunt of approval from his mentor.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The old man found his grandson much improved, both in spirits and garb.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was just telling you that the boy was getting into the dumps--bound to study all the seams before he put the coat on.

improvedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvd/

made more desirable or valuable or profitable; especially made ready for use or marketing

From this reading The old man found his grandson much improved, both in spirits and garb.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE DUKE'S DOUBLE CAMPAIGN Presson came in with the Duke at eight o'clock, bringing cordial morning greetings to Harlan's room.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading I was just telling you that the boy was getting into the dumps--bound to study all the seams before he put the coat on.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading I was just telling you that the boy was getting into the dumps--bound to study all the seams before he put the coat on.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "There's nothing like being young, Luke!

LukenounUS /luːk/

(New Testament) the Apostle closely associated with St. Paul and traditionally assumed to be the author of the third Gospel

From this reading "There's nothing like being young, Luke!

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The old man found his grandson much improved, both in spirits and garb.

mentornounUS /ˈmentɔːr/

a wise and trusted guide and advisor

From this reading In his fresh, cool, summer gray, erect, stalwart, and clear-eyed, he won a grunt of approval from his mentor.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading THE DUKE'S DOUBLE CAMPAIGN Presson came in with the Duke at eight o'clock, bringing cordial morning greetings to Harlan's room.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The old man found his grandson much improved, both in spirits and garb.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading "There's nothing like being young, Luke!

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading THE DUKE'S DOUBLE CAMPAIGN Presson came in with the Duke at eight o'clock, bringing cordial morning greetings to Harlan's room.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In his fresh, cool, summer gray, erect, stalwart, and clear-eyed, he won a grunt of approval from his mentor.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The old man found his grandson much improved, both in spirits and garb.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I was just telling you that the boy was getting into the dumps--bound to study all the seams before he put the coat on.

Presson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE DUKE'S DOUBLE CAMPAIGN Presson came in with the Duke at eight o'clock, bringing cordial morning greetings to Harlan's room.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading I was just telling you that the boy was getting into the dumps--bound to study all the seams before he put the coat on.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading THE DUKE'S DOUBLE CAMPAIGN Presson came in with the Duke at eight o'clock, bringing cordial morning greetings to Harlan's room.

seamsnounUS /siːmz/

plural of “seam” — joint consisting of a line formed by joining two pieces

From this reading I was just telling you that the boy was getting into the dumps--bound to study all the seams before he put the coat on.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading The old man found his grandson much improved, both in spirits and garb.

stalwartadjectiveUS /ˈstɔːlwərt/

having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading In his fresh, cool, summer gray, erect, stalwart, and clear-eyed, he won a grunt of approval from his mentor.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading I was just telling you that the boy was getting into the dumps--bound to study all the seams before he put the coat on.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading In his fresh, cool, summer gray, erect, stalwart, and clear-eyed, he won a grunt of approval from his mentor.

tellingadjectiveUS /ˈtelɪŋ/

disclosing unintentionally something concealed

From this reading I was just telling you that the boy was getting into the dumps--bound to study all the seams before he put the coat on.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I was just telling you that the boy was getting into the dumps--bound to study all the seams before he put the coat on.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DUKE'S DOUBLE CAMPAIGN Presson came in with the Duke at eight o'clock, bringing cordial morning greetings to Harlan's room.

There's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "There's nothing like being young, Luke!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE DUKE'S DOUBLE CAMPAIGN Presson came in with the Duke at eight o'clock, bringing cordial morning greetings to Harlan's room.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was just telling you that the boy was getting into the dumps--bound to study all the seams before he put the coat on.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE DUKE'S DOUBLE CAMPAIGN Presson came in with the Duke at eight o'clock, bringing cordial morning greetings to Harlan's room.

wonnounUS /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading In his fresh, cool, summer gray, erect, stalwart, and clear-eyed, he won a grunt of approval from his mentor.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I was just telling you that the boy was getting into the dumps--bound to study all the seams before he put the coat on.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading "There's nothing like being young, Luke!

Chapter 12 of The Ramrodders: A Novel by Holman Day holds 155 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Ramrodders: A Novel contain?

Chapter 12 holds 155 sentences of The Ramrodders: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Ramrodders: A Novel by Holman Day exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 155 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Ramrodders: A Novel?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Ramrodders: A Novel

Common questions about reading The Ramrodders: A Novel by Holman Day on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Ramrodders: A Novel?

Yes. All 7410 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15278 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Ramrodders: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15278, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Ramrodders: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1482 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Ramrodders: A Novel section by section

How to work through The Ramrodders: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of The Ramrodders: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Ramrodders: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Ramrodders: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

That's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ramrodders: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rough--too
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ramrodders: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rough
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ramrodders: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thelismer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ramrodders: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.