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The Ramrodders: A Novel
The Ramrodders: A Novel

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The Ramrodders: A Novel is here in full — 459 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Ramrodders: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/91 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A GOVERNOR AND A MAID The Honorable Arba Spinney was in the lobby as usual that winter.
The Duke's sarcastic prediction was fulfilled.
He appeared promptly at the session's opening, and was the most insistent and persistent member of the "Third House," as the paid legislative agents were called.
Most of the men who wormed their way here and there operated craftily and tried to be diplomatic.
Spinney strove by effrontery.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Ramrodders: A Novel

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The Ramrodders: A Novel is here in full — 459 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/91 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A GOVERNOR AND A MAID The Honorable Arba Spinney was in the lobby as usual that winter.
Line 2
The Duke's sarcastic prediction was fulfilled.
/ðə duːks sɑːrˈkæstɪk priˈdɪkʃən wɑːz fʊlˈfɪld/
Line 3
He appeared promptly at the session's opening, and was the most insistent and persistent member of the "Third House," as the paid legislative agents were called.
/hiː əˈpɪrd ˈprɑːmptli æt ðə ˈseʃənz ˈoʊpənɪŋ ənd wɑːz ðə moʊst ˌɪnˈsɪstənt ənd pərˈsɪstənt ˈmembər ʌv ðə θɜːrd haʊs æz ðə peɪd ˈledʒəsleɪtɪv ˈeɪdʒənts wɜːr kɔːld/
Line 4
Most of the men who wormed their way here and there operated craftily and tried to be diplomatic.
Line 5
Spinney strove by effrontery.
/ˈspɪni stroʊv baɪ ɪˈfrʌntəri/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

effrontery noun US /ɪˈfrʌntəri/

audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to

From this reading “Spinney strove by effrontery.”

insistent adjective US /ˌɪnˈsɪstənt/

repetitive and persistent

From this reading “He appeared promptly at the session's opening, and was the most insistent and persistent member of the "Third House," as the paid legislative agents were called.”

legislative adjective US /ˈledʒəsleɪtɪv/

relating to a legislature or composed of members of a legislature

From this reading “He appeared promptly at the session's opening, and was the most insistent and persistent member of the "Third House," as the paid legislative agents were called.”

lobby noun US /ˈlɑːbi/

a large entrance or reception room or area

From this reading “A GOVERNOR AND A MAID The Honorable Arba Spinney was in the lobby as usual that winter.”

operated verb US /ˈɑːpəreɪtəd/

past form of “operate” — direct or control; projects, businesses, etc.

From this reading “Most of the men who wormed their way here and there operated craftily and tried to be diplomatic.”

prediction noun US /priˈdɪkʃən/

the act of predicting (as by reasoning about the future)

From this reading “The Duke's sarcastic prediction was fulfilled.”

session's noun US /ˈseʃənz/

possessive form of “session” — a meeting for execution of a group's functions

From this reading “He appeared promptly at the session's opening, and was the most insistent and persistent member of the "Third House," as the paid legislative agents were called.”

Spinney noun US /ˈspɪni/

a copse that shelters game

From this reading “A GOVERNOR AND A MAID The Honorable Arba Spinney was in the lobby as usual that winter.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A GOVERNOR AND A MAID The Honorable Arba Spinney was in the lobby as usual that winter.

agentsnounUS /ˈeɪdʒənts/

plural of “agent” — an active and efficient cause; capable of producing a certain effect

From this reading He appeared promptly at the session's opening, and was the most insistent and persistent member of the "Third House," as the paid legislative agents were called.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A GOVERNOR AND A MAID The Honorable Arba Spinney was in the lobby as usual that winter.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He appeared promptly at the session's opening, and was the most insistent and persistent member of the "Third House," as the paid legislative agents were called.

Arba

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GOVERNOR AND A MAID The Honorable Arba Spinney was in the lobby as usual that winter.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A GOVERNOR AND A MAID The Honorable Arba Spinney was in the lobby as usual that winter.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He appeared promptly at the session's opening, and was the most insistent and persistent member of the "Third House," as the paid legislative agents were called.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Most of the men who wormed their way here and there operated craftily and tried to be diplomatic.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Spinney strove by effrontery.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading He appeared promptly at the session's opening, and was the most insistent and persistent member of the "Third House," as the paid legislative agents were called.

craftilyadverb

in an artful manner

From this reading Most of the men who wormed their way here and there operated craftily and tried to be diplomatic.

diplomaticadjectiveUS /ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk/

relating to or characteristic of diplomacy

From this reading Most of the men who wormed their way here and there operated craftily and tried to be diplomatic.

Duke'snounUS /duːks/

possessive form of “duke” — a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading The Duke's sarcastic prediction was fulfilled.

effronterynounUS /ɪˈfrʌntəri/

audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to

From this reading Spinney strove by effrontery.

fulfilledadjectiveUS /fʊlˈfɪld/

completed to perfection

From this reading The Duke's sarcastic prediction was fulfilled.

GOVERNORnounUS /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading A GOVERNOR AND A MAID The Honorable Arba Spinney was in the lobby as usual that winter.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He appeared promptly at the session's opening, and was the most insistent and persistent member of the "Third House," as the paid legislative agents were called.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Most of the men who wormed their way here and there operated craftily and tried to be diplomatic.

HonorableadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnərəbəl/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading A GOVERNOR AND A MAID The Honorable Arba Spinney was in the lobby as usual that winter.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading He appeared promptly at the session's opening, and was the most insistent and persistent member of the "Third House," as the paid legislative agents were called.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A GOVERNOR AND A MAID The Honorable Arba Spinney was in the lobby as usual that winter.

insistentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsɪstənt/

repetitive and persistent

From this reading He appeared promptly at the session's opening, and was the most insistent and persistent member of the "Third House," as the paid legislative agents were called.

legislativeadjectiveUS /ˈledʒəsleɪtɪv/

relating to a legislature or composed of members of a legislature

From this reading He appeared promptly at the session's opening, and was the most insistent and persistent member of the "Third House," as the paid legislative agents were called.

lobbynounUS /ˈlɑːbi/

a large entrance or reception room or area

From this reading A GOVERNOR AND A MAID The Honorable Arba Spinney was in the lobby as usual that winter.

MAIDnounUS /meɪd/

a female domestic

From this reading A GOVERNOR AND A MAID The Honorable Arba Spinney was in the lobby as usual that winter.

membernounUS /ˈmembər/

one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading He appeared promptly at the session's opening, and was the most insistent and persistent member of the "Third House," as the paid legislative agents were called.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Most of the men who wormed their way here and there operated craftily and tried to be diplomatic.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading He appeared promptly at the session's opening, and was the most insistent and persistent member of the "Third House," as the paid legislative agents were called.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He appeared promptly at the session's opening, and was the most insistent and persistent member of the "Third House," as the paid legislative agents were called.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading He appeared promptly at the session's opening, and was the most insistent and persistent member of the "Third House," as the paid legislative agents were called.

operatedverbUS /ˈɑːpəreɪtəd/

past form of “operate” — direct or control; projects, businesses, etc.

From this reading Most of the men who wormed their way here and there operated craftily and tried to be diplomatic.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading He appeared promptly at the session's opening, and was the most insistent and persistent member of the "Third House," as the paid legislative agents were called.

persistentadjectiveUS /pərˈsɪstənt/

never-ceasing

From this reading He appeared promptly at the session's opening, and was the most insistent and persistent member of the "Third House," as the paid legislative agents were called.

predictionnounUS /priˈdɪkʃən/

the act of predicting (as by reasoning about the future)

From this reading The Duke's sarcastic prediction was fulfilled.

promptlyadverbUS /ˈprɑːmptli/

with little or no delay

From this reading He appeared promptly at the session's opening, and was the most insistent and persistent member of the "Third House," as the paid legislative agents were called.

sarcasticadjectiveUS /sɑːrˈkæstɪk/

expressing or expressive of ridicule that wounds

From this reading The Duke's sarcastic prediction was fulfilled.

session'snounUS /ˈseʃənz/

possessive form of “session” — a meeting for execution of a group's functions

From this reading He appeared promptly at the session's opening, and was the most insistent and persistent member of the "Third House," as the paid legislative agents were called.

SpinneynounUS /ˈspɪni/

a copse that shelters game

From this reading A GOVERNOR AND A MAID The Honorable Arba Spinney was in the lobby as usual that winter.

stroveverbUS /stroʊv/

inflected form of “strive” — attempt by employing effort

From this reading Spinney strove by effrontery.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A GOVERNOR AND A MAID The Honorable Arba Spinney was in the lobby as usual that winter.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A GOVERNOR AND A MAID The Honorable Arba Spinney was in the lobby as usual that winter.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Most of the men who wormed their way here and there operated craftily and tried to be diplomatic.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Most of the men who wormed their way here and there operated craftily and tried to be diplomatic.

ThirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading He appeared promptly at the session's opening, and was the most insistent and persistent member of the "Third House," as the paid legislative agents were called.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Most of the men who wormed their way here and there operated craftily and tried to be diplomatic.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading Most of the men who wormed their way here and there operated craftily and tried to be diplomatic.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading A GOVERNOR AND A MAID The Honorable Arba Spinney was in the lobby as usual that winter.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A GOVERNOR AND A MAID The Honorable Arba Spinney was in the lobby as usual that winter.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Most of the men who wormed their way here and there operated craftily and tried to be diplomatic.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He appeared promptly at the session's opening, and was the most insistent and persistent member of the "Third House," as the paid legislative agents were called.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Most of the men who wormed their way here and there operated craftily and tried to be diplomatic.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading A GOVERNOR AND A MAID The Honorable Arba Spinney was in the lobby as usual that winter.

wormed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of the men who wormed their way here and there operated craftily and tried to be diplomatic.

Chapter 23 of The Ramrodders: A Novel by Holman Day holds 459 sentences, grouped into 92 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The Ramrodders: A Novel contain?

Chapter 23 holds 459 sentences of The Ramrodders: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 92 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The Ramrodders: A Novel by Holman Day exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 459 sentences, grouped into 92 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The Ramrodders: A Novel?

Work through the 92 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 92 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Ramrodders: A Novel

Common questions about reading The Ramrodders: A Novel by Holman Day on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Ramrodders: A Novel?

Yes. All 7410 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15278 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Ramrodders: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15278, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Ramrodders: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1482 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Ramrodders: A Novel section by section

How to work through The Ramrodders: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Ramrodders: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Ramrodders: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

That's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ramrodders: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rough--too
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ramrodders: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rough
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ramrodders: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thelismer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ramrodders: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.