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The Ranch Girls at Home Again
The Ranch Girls at Home Again

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of The Ranch Girls at Home Again is here in full — 87 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
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THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.
There were other openings, but because this was the largest, Ralph Merrit had desired that his workmen begin their labor here.
For by extending and deepening the passages in the lower part of this shaft he hoped to make important discoveries of new veins of ore.
And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.
Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Ranch Girls at Home Again

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of The Ranch Girls at Home Again is here in full — 87 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.
/ðə ɪkˈsploʊʒən ðə nuː kraʊd ʌv ˈmaɪnərz wɜːr ˈæŋkʃəsli ˈweɪtɪŋ əˈbaʊt ðə maʊθ ʌv ðə pɪt ʃæft wɪtʃ led daʊn ˈɪntuː ðə ˈdiːpəst ˌekskəˈveɪʃən ðæt hæd jet bɪn dʌɡ ɪn ðə ˈneɪbərhʊd ʌv ðə ˈreɪnboʊ kriːk/
Line 2
There were other openings, but because this was the largest, Ralph Merrit had desired that his workmen begin their labor here.
Line 3
For by extending and deepening the passages in the lower part of this shaft he hoped to make important discoveries of new veins of ore.
/fɔːr baɪ ɪkˈstendɪŋ ənd ˈdiːpənɪŋ ðə ˈpæsədʒəz ɪn ðə ˈloʊər pɑːrt ʌv ðɪs ʃæft hiː hoʊpt tuː meɪk ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt dɪˈskʌvəriz ʌv nuː veɪnz ʌv ɔːr/
Line 4
And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.
/ənd wʌns kənˈvɪnst ðæt ə ˈkwɑːntəti ʌv nuː ɡoʊld wɑːz ˈæktʃuːəli tuː biː faʊnd ˈʌndər ðɪs ɡraʊnd ðə jʌŋ ˈendʒəˈnɪr hæd noʊ aɪˈdiːə ʌv ˈɡɪvɪŋ ʌp bɪˈfɔːr hiː hæd dɪˈvaɪzd sʌm ˌɪnˈtelədʒənt ənd nɑːt tuː ɪkˈspensɪv ˈmeθəd ʌv ˈbrɪŋɪŋ mɔːr welθ tuː ðə ˈsɜːrfəs ʌv ðə ɜːrθ/
Line 5
Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Colter noun US /ˈkoʊltər/

a sharp steel wedge that precedes the plow and cuts vertically through the soil

From this reading “Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.”

deepening noun US /ˈdiːpənɪŋ/

a process of becoming deeper and more profound

From this reading “For by extending and deepening the passages in the lower part of this shaft he hoped to make important discoveries of new veins of ore.”

devised verb US /dɪˈvaɪzd/

past form of “devise” — come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort

From this reading “And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.”

elevator noun US /ˈeləveɪtər/

lifting device consisting of a platform or cage that is raised and lowered mechanically in a vertical shaft in order to move people from one floor to another in a building

From this reading “Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.”

excavation noun US /ˌekskəˈveɪʃən/

the act of digging

From this reading “THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.”

miners noun US /ˈmaɪnərz/

plural of “miner” — laborer who works in a mine

From this reading “THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.”

openings noun US /ˈoʊpənɪŋz/

plural of “opening” — an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading “There were other openings, but because this was the largest, Ralph Merrit had desired that his workmen begin their labor here.”

ore noun US /ɔːr/

a mineral that contains metal that is valuable enough to be mined

From this reading “For by extending and deepening the passages in the lower part of this shaft he hoped to make important discoveries of new veins of ore.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

important discoveries adjective + noun counted as “important discovery”

In this reading “For by extending and deepening the passages in the lower part of this shaft he hoped to make important discoveries of new veins of ore.”

lower part verb + noun

In this reading “For by extending and deepening the passages in the lower part of this shaft he hoped to make important discoveries of new veins of ore.”

young engineer adjective + noun

In this reading “And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.”

too expensive adverb + adjective

In this reading “And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.”

devised some verb + adjective counted as “devise some”

In this reading “And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.”

in the neighborhood preposition + article + noun counted as “in … neighborhood”

In this reading “THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.”

in connection preposition + noun

In this reading “Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.”

charge of verb + particle

In this reading “Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.”

All words in this reading · 118

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

actuallyadverbUS /ˈæktʃuːəli/

in actual fact

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For by extending and deepening the passages in the lower part of this shaft he hoped to make important discoveries of new veins of ore.

anxiouslyadverbUS /ˈæŋkʃəsli/

with anxiety or apprehension

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading There were other openings, but because this was the largest, Ralph Merrit had desired that his workmen begin their labor here.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading There were other openings, but because this was the largest, Ralph Merrit had desired that his workmen begin their labor here.

bringingnounUS /ˈbrɪŋɪŋ/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading There were other openings, but because this was the largest, Ralph Merrit had desired that his workmen begin their labor here.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading For by extending and deepening the passages in the lower part of this shaft he hoped to make important discoveries of new veins of ore.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

ColternounUS /ˈkoʊltər/

a sharp steel wedge that precedes the plow and cuts vertically through the soil

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

connectionnounUS /kəˈnekʃən/

a relation between things or events (as in the case of one causing the other or sharing features with it)

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

convincedadjectiveUS /kənˈvɪnst/

persuaded of; very sure

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

CreeknounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

deepeningnounUS /ˈdiːpənɪŋ/

a process of becoming deeper and more profound

From this reading For by extending and deepening the passages in the lower part of this shaft he hoped to make important discoveries of new veins of ore.

deepestadjectiveUS /ˈdiːpəst/

superlative of “deep” — relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

desiredadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪərd/

wanted intensely

From this reading There were other openings, but because this was the largest, Ralph Merrit had desired that his workmen begin their labor here.

detailnounUS /dɪˈteɪl/

an isolated fact that is considered separately from the whole

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

devisedverbUS /dɪˈvaɪzd/

past form of “devise” — come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

discoveriesnounUS /dɪˈskʌvəriz/

plural of “discovery” — the act of discovering something

From this reading For by extending and deepening the passages in the lower part of this shaft he hoped to make important discoveries of new veins of ore.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

dugnounUS /dʌɡ/

an udder or breast or teat

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

elevatornounUS /ˈeləveɪtər/

lifting device consisting of a platform or cage that is raised and lowered mechanically in a vertical shaft in order to move people from one floor to another in a building

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

engineernounUS /ˈendʒəˈnɪr/

a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

excavationnounUS /ˌekskəˈveɪʃən/

the act of digging

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

expensiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspensɪv/

high in price or charging high prices

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

EXPLOSIONnounUS /ɪkˈsploʊʒən/

a violent release of energy caused by a chemical or nuclear reaction

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

extendingverbUS /ɪkˈstendɪŋ/

-ing form of “extend” — extend in scope or range or area

From this reading For by extending and deepening the passages in the lower part of this shaft he hoped to make important discoveries of new veins of ore.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For by extending and deepening the passages in the lower part of this shaft he hoped to make important discoveries of new veins of ore.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

FrankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

hangingnounUS /ˈhæŋɪŋ/

decoration that is hung (as a tapestry) on a wall or over a window

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For by extending and deepening the passages in the lower part of this shaft he hoped to make important discoveries of new veins of ore.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading There were other openings, but because this was the largest, Ralph Merrit had desired that his workmen begin their labor here.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading There were other openings, but because this was the largest, Ralph Merrit had desired that his workmen begin their labor here.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading For by extending and deepening the passages in the lower part of this shaft he hoped to make important discoveries of new veins of ore.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading For by extending and deepening the passages in the lower part of this shaft he hoped to make important discoveries of new veins of ore.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

intelligentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒənt/

having the capacity for thought and reason especially to a high degree

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

KentnounUS /kent/

a county in southeastern England on the English Channel; formerly an Anglo-Saxon kingdom, it was the first to be colonized by the Romans

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

labornounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading There were other openings, but because this was the largest, Ralph Merrit had desired that his workmen begin their labor here.

largestadjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒəst/

superlative of “large” — above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading There were other openings, but because this was the largest, Ralph Merrit had desired that his workmen begin their labor here.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading For by extending and deepening the passages in the lower part of this shaft he hoped to make important discoveries of new veins of ore.

loweringadjectiveUS /ˈloʊərɪŋ/

darkened by clouds

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading For by extending and deepening the passages in the lower part of this shaft he hoped to make important discoveries of new veins of ore.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

Merrit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were other openings, but because this was the largest, Ralph Merrit had desired that his workmen begin their labor here.

methodnounUS /ˈmeθəd/

a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps)

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

minersnounUS /ˈmaɪnərz/

plural of “miner” — laborer who works in a mine

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

neighborhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

openingsnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋz/

plural of “opening” — an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading There were other openings, but because this was the largest, Ralph Merrit had desired that his workmen begin their labor here.

orenounUS /ɔːr/

a mineral that contains metal that is valuable enough to be mined

From this reading For by extending and deepening the passages in the lower part of this shaft he hoped to make important discoveries of new veins of ore.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading There were other openings, but because this was the largest, Ralph Merrit had desired that his workmen begin their labor here.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading For by extending and deepening the passages in the lower part of this shaft he hoped to make important discoveries of new veins of ore.

passagesnounUS /ˈpæsədʒəz/

plural of “passage” — the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading For by extending and deepening the passages in the lower part of this shaft he hoped to make important discoveries of new veins of ore.

pitnounUS /pɪt/

A large hole in the ground, or an abyss of darkness and peril.

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

quantitynounUS /ˈkwɑːntəti/

how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

RainbownounUS /ˈreɪnboʊ/

an arc of colored light in the sky caused by refraction of the sun's rays by rain

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

raisingnounUS /ˈreɪzɪŋ/

the event of something being raised upward

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

Ralph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were other openings, but because this was the largest, Ralph Merrit had desired that his workmen begin their labor here.

Ralston

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

shaftnounUS /ʃæft/

a line that forms the length of an arrow pointer

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading There were other openings, but because this was the largest, Ralph Merrit had desired that his workmen begin their labor here.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were other openings, but because this was the largest, Ralph Merrit had desired that his workmen begin their labor here.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading There were other openings, but because this was the largest, Ralph Merrit had desired that his workmen begin their labor here.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For by extending and deepening the passages in the lower part of this shaft he hoped to make important discoveries of new veins of ore.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

veinsnounUS /veɪnz/

plural of “vein” — a blood vessel that carries blood from the capillaries toward the heart

From this reading For by extending and deepening the passages in the lower part of this shaft he hoped to make important discoveries of new veins of ore.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There were other openings, but because this was the largest, Ralph Merrit had desired that his workmen begin their labor here.

wealthnounUS /welθ/

the state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Not many feet from the company of men Jack Ralston and Frank Kent were standing together talking of some detail in connection with the work, while Jim Colter was hanging over the pit opening in company with the men who had charge of the lowering and raising of the mine elevator.

workmennounUS /ˈwɜːrkmɪn/

plural of “workman” — an employee who performs manual or industrial labor

From this reading There were other openings, but because this was the largest, Ralph Merrit had desired that his workmen begin their labor here.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading THE EXPLOSION THE new crowd of miners were anxiously waiting about the mouth of the pit shaft, which led down into the deepest excavation that had yet been dug in the neighborhood of the Rainbow Creek.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading And once convinced that a quantity of new gold was actually to be found under this ground the young engineer had no idea of giving up before he had devised some intelligent and not too expensive method of bringing more wealth to the surface of the earth.

Chapter 14 of The Ranch Girls at Home Again by Margaret Vandercook holds 87 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of The Ranch Girls at Home Again contain?

Chapter 14 holds 87 sentences of The Ranch Girls at Home Again, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of The Ranch Girls at Home Again by Margaret Vandercook exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 87 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of The Ranch Girls at Home Again?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Ranch Girls at Home Again

Common questions about reading The Ranch Girls at Home Again by Margaret Vandercook on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Ranch Girls at Home Again?

Yes. All 2396 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34928 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Ranch Girls at Home Again is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34928, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Ranch Girls at Home Again take to read?

About 199 minutes of reading across 480 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Ranch Girls at Home Again section by section

How to work through The Ranch Girls at Home Again section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of The Ranch Girls at Home Again to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Ranch Girls at Home Again

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Ranch Girls at Home Again, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ranch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ranch Girls at Home Again; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Girls
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ranch Girls at Home Again; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Again
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ranch Girls at Home Again; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rainbow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ranch Girls at Home Again; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.