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The Ranch Girls in Europe
The Ranch Girls in Europe

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Ranch Girls in Europe is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GIBRALTAR EARLY on the morning of their steamship's first landing during the voyage, Jack came up on deck.
She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.
She promised to join her room-mate in a few moments.
It was an ideal morning, and Jack hoped to have a long look at the sea before the other passengers were about to distract her with conversation.
In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Ranch Girls in Europe

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Ranch Girls in Europe is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GIBRALTAR EARLY on the morning of their steamship's first landing during the voyage, Jack came up on deck.
Line 2
She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.
Line 3
She promised to join her room-mate in a few moments.
Line 4
It was an ideal morning, and Jack hoped to have a long look at the sea before the other passengers were about to distract her with conversation.
/ɪt wɑːz æn aɪˈdiːl ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ənd dʒæk hoʊpt tuː hæv ə lɔːŋ lʊk æt ðə siː bɪˈfɔːr ðə ˈʌðər ˈpæsəndʒərz wɜːr əˈbaʊt tuː dɪˈstrækt hɜːr wɪð ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/
Line 5
In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crowding noun US /ˈkraʊdɪŋ/

a situation in which people or things are crowded together

From this reading “In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.”

distract verb US /dɪˈstrækt/

draw someone's attention away from something

From this reading “It was an ideal morning, and Jack hoped to have a long look at the sea before the other passengers were about to distract her with conversation.”

gibraltar noun US /dʒɪˈbrɔːltər/

location of a colony of the United Kingdom on a limestone promontory at the southern tip of Spain; strategically important because it can control the entrance of ships into the Mediterranean; one of the Pillars of Hercules

From this reading “GIBRALTAR EARLY on the morning of their steamship's first landing during the voyage, Jack came up on deck.”

Nelson noun US /ˈnelsən/

English admiral who defeated the French fleets of Napoleon but was mortally wounded at Trafalgar (1758-1805)

From this reading “In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.”

Primrose noun US /ˈprɪmroʊz/

any of numerous short-stemmed plants of the genus Primula having tufted basal leaves and showy flowers clustered in umbels or heads

From this reading “She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.”

railing noun US /ˈreɪlɪŋ/

a barrier consisting of a horizontal bar and supports

From this reading “In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.”

Trafalgar noun US /trəˈfælɡər/

a naval battle in 1805 off the southwest coast of Spain; the French and Spanish fleets were defeated by the English under Nelson (who was mortally wounded)

From this reading “In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.”

traveler noun US /ˈtrævələr/

a person who changes location

From this reading “In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few moments adjective + noun counted as “few moment”

In this reading “She promised to join her room-mate in a few moments.”

during the voyage preposition + article + noun counted as “during … voyage”

In this reading “GIBRALTAR EARLY on the morning of their steamship's first landing during the voyage, Jack came up on deck.”

on deck preposition + noun

In this reading “GIBRALTAR EARLY on the morning of their steamship's first landing during the voyage, Jack came up on deck.”

look at verb + particle

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “It was an ideal morning, and Jack hoped to have a long look at the sea before the other passengers were about to distract her with conversation.”

other passengers adjective + noun counted as “other passenger”

In this reading “It was an ideal morning, and Jack hoped to have a long look at the sea before the other passengers were about to distract her with conversation.”

first landing adjective + noun

In this reading “GIBRALTAR EARLY on the morning of their steamship's first landing during the voyage, Jack came up on deck.”

become more verb + adjective

In this reading “She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.”

came up verb + adjective counted as “come up”

bring forth, usually something desirable

In this reading “GIBRALTAR EARLY on the morning of their steamship's first landing during the voyage, Jack came up on deck.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1805

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

aboardadverbUS /əˈbɔːrd/

on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading It was an ideal morning, and Jack hoped to have a long look at the sea before the other passengers were about to distract her with conversation.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was an ideal morning, and Jack hoped to have a long look at the sea before the other passengers were about to distract her with conversation.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was an ideal morning, and Jack hoped to have a long look at the sea before the other passengers were about to distract her with conversation.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It was an ideal morning, and Jack hoped to have a long look at the sea before the other passengers were about to distract her with conversation.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading GIBRALTAR EARLY on the morning of their steamship's first landing during the voyage, Jack came up on deck.

CapenounUS /keɪp/

a strip of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading It was an ideal morning, and Jack hoped to have a long look at the sea before the other passengers were about to distract her with conversation.

crowdingnounUS /ˈkraʊdɪŋ/

a situation in which people or things are crowded together

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

decknounUS /dek/

any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading GIBRALTAR EARLY on the morning of their steamship's first landing during the voyage, Jack came up on deck.

distractverbUS /dɪˈstrækt/

draw someone's attention away from something

From this reading It was an ideal morning, and Jack hoped to have a long look at the sea before the other passengers were about to distract her with conversation.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading GIBRALTAR EARLY on the morning of their steamship's first landing during the voyage, Jack came up on deck.

EARLYadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading GIBRALTAR EARLY on the morning of their steamship's first landing during the voyage, Jack came up on deck.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading She promised to join her room-mate in a few moments.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading GIBRALTAR EARLY on the morning of their steamship's first landing during the voyage, Jack came up on deck.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

GIBRALTARnounUS /dʒɪˈbrɔːltər/

location of a colony of the United Kingdom on a limestone promontory at the southern tip of Spain; strategically important because it can control the entrance of ships into the Mediterranean; one of the Pillars of Hercules

From this reading GIBRALTAR EARLY on the morning of their steamship's first landing during the voyage, Jack came up on deck.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It was an ideal morning, and Jack hoped to have a long look at the sea before the other passengers were about to distract her with conversation.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading It was an ideal morning, and Jack hoped to have a long look at the sea before the other passengers were about to distract her with conversation.

idealadjectiveUS /aɪˈdiːl/

conforming to an ultimate standard of perfection or excellence; embodying an ideal

From this reading It was an ideal morning, and Jack hoped to have a long look at the sea before the other passengers were about to distract her with conversation.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was an ideal morning, and Jack hoped to have a long look at the sea before the other passengers were about to distract her with conversation.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading GIBRALTAR EARLY on the morning of their steamship's first landing during the voyage, Jack came up on deck.

joinverbUS /dʒɔɪn/

become part of; become a member of a group or organization

From this reading She promised to join her room-mate in a few moments.

landingnounUS /ˈlændɪŋ/

an intermediate platform in a staircase

From this reading GIBRALTAR EARLY on the morning of their steamship's first landing during the voyage, Jack came up on deck.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It was an ideal morning, and Jack hoped to have a long look at the sea before the other passengers were about to distract her with conversation.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading It was an ideal morning, and Jack hoped to have a long look at the sea before the other passengers were about to distract her with conversation.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

momentsnounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

plural of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading She promised to join her room-mate in a few moments.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading GIBRALTAR EARLY on the morning of their steamship's first landing during the voyage, Jack came up on deck.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

NelsonnounUS /ˈnelsən/

English admiral who defeated the French fleets of Napoleon but was mortally wounded at Trafalgar (1758-1805)

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading GIBRALTAR EARLY on the morning of their steamship's first landing during the voyage, Jack came up on deck.

OliveadjectiveUS /ˈɑːləv/

of a yellow-green color similar to that of an unripe olive

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading GIBRALTAR EARLY on the morning of their steamship's first landing during the voyage, Jack came up on deck.

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading It was an ideal morning, and Jack hoped to have a long look at the sea before the other passengers were about to distract her with conversation.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

passengersnounUS /ˈpæsəndʒərz/

plural of “passenger” — a traveler riding in a vehicle (a boat or bus or car or plane or train etc) who is not operating it

From this reading It was an ideal morning, and Jack hoped to have a long look at the sea before the other passengers were about to distract her with conversation.

PrimrosenounUS /ˈprɪmroʊz/

any of numerous short-stemmed plants of the genus Primula having tufted basal leaves and showy flowers clustered in umbels or heads

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading She promised to join her room-mate in a few moments.

railingnounUS /ˈreɪlɪŋ/

a barrier consisting of a horizontal bar and supports

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

room-mate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She promised to join her room-mate in a few moments.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading It was an ideal morning, and Jack hoped to have a long look at the sea before the other passengers were about to distract her with conversation.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

ship'snounUS /ʃɪps/

possessive form of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

SpanishnounUS /ˈspænɪʃ/

the Romance language spoken in most of Spain and the countries colonized by Spain

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

steamernounUS /ˈstiːmər/

a clam that is usually steamed in the shell

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

steamship's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GIBRALTAR EARLY on the morning of their steamship's first landing during the voyage, Jack came up on deck.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading GIBRALTAR EARLY on the morning of their steamship's first landing during the voyage, Jack came up on deck.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading GIBRALTAR EARLY on the morning of their steamship's first landing during the voyage, Jack came up on deck.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

TrafalgarnounUS /trəˈfælɡər/

a naval battle in 1805 off the southwest coast of Spain; the French and Spanish fleets were defeated by the English under Nelson (who was mortally wounded)

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

travelernounUS /ˈtrævələr/

a person who changes location

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading GIBRALTAR EARLY on the morning of their steamship's first landing during the voyage, Jack came up on deck.

victorynounUS /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

viewsnounUS /vjuːz/

plural of “view” — a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

voyagenounUS /ˈvɔɪədʒ/

an act of traveling by water

From this reading GIBRALTAR EARLY on the morning of their steamship's first landing during the voyage, Jack came up on deck.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was an ideal morning, and Jack hoped to have a long look at the sea before the other passengers were about to distract her with conversation.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

Winthrop

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

wonnounUS /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading In a short while their steamer was due to pass Cape Trafalgar, where Lord Nelson won his famous victory over the French and Spanish in 1805, and from then on every traveler aboard, except the ill ones, would be crowding about the ship's railing for the best views.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading She had asked Olive to come with her, but she was at the moment engaged in writing to Miss Winthrop at Primrose Hall, who had become more like her mother than a friend.

Chapter 7 of The Ranch Girls in Europe by Margaret Vandercook holds 93 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Ranch Girls in Europe contain?

Chapter 7 holds 93 sentences of The Ranch Girls in Europe, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Ranch Girls in Europe by Margaret Vandercook exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 93 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Ranch Girls in Europe?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Ranch Girls in Europe

Common questions about reading The Ranch Girls in Europe by Margaret Vandercook on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Ranch Girls in Europe?

Yes. All 2577 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34929 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Ranch Girls in Europe is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34929, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Ranch Girls in Europe take to read?

About 214 minutes of reading across 516 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Ranch Girls in Europe section by section

How to work through The Ranch Girls in Europe section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Ranch Girls in Europe to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Ranch Girls in Europe

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Ranch Girls in Europe, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Seems
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ranch Girls in Europe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Incredible
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ranch Girls in Europe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Girls
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ranch Girls in Europe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Simply
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ranch Girls in Europe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.