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The Ranch Girls in Europe
The Ranch Girls in Europe

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Ranch Girls in Europe is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.
Since mid-day hundreds of the Martha Washington's passengers had been landed at Gibraltar.
They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.
Then, weary in mind and body, they had been again transferred to the special tender and put aboard their steamer.
Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Ranch Girls in Europe

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Ranch Girls in Europe is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.
/ə mɔːr ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt ˌɑːbləˈɡeɪʃən ɪt wɑːz ɪn ðə leɪt ˌæftərˈnuːn ʌv ðə seɪm deɪ ənd ˈoʊvər təˈwɔːrd ðə west əˈpɪrd ðə ˈfleɪmɪŋ ˈkʌlərz ʌv æn ˈæfrəkən ˈsʌnset/
Line 2
Since mid-day hundreds of the Martha Washington's passengers had been landed at Gibraltar.
Line 3
They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.
/ðeɪ hæd bɪn ʃoʊn θruː ðə ˈfeɪməs ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ ˈstrɔːŋhoʊld wer ɡʌnz ənd ˌæmjəˈnɪʃən ɑːr soʊ ˈstreɪndʒli stɔːrd fɔːr dɪˈfens ənd hæd siːn ðə taʊn æt ðə ˌnɔːrˈθwest fʊt ʌv ðə rɑːk prəˈtektɪd baɪ ˈfɔːrmədəbəl ˈbætəriz/
Line 4
Then, weary in mind and body, they had been again transferred to the special tender and put aboard their steamer.
/ðen ˈwɪri ɪn maɪnd ənd ˈbɑːdi ðeɪ hæd bɪn əˈɡen trænˈsfɜːrd tuː ðə ˈspeʃəl ˈtendər ənd pʊt əˈbɔːrd ðer ˈstiːmər/
Line 5
Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

batteries noun US /ˈbætəriz/

plural of “battery” — group of guns or missile launchers operated together at one place

From this reading “They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.”

defense noun US /dɪˈfens/

(military) military action or resources protecting a country against potential enemies

From this reading “They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.”

fatigued adjective US /fəˈtiːɡd/

drained of energy or effectiveness; extremely tired; completely exhausted

From this reading “Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?”

Gibraltar noun US /dʒɪˈbrɔːltər/

location of a colony of the United Kingdom on a limestone promontory at the southern tip of Spain; strategically important because it can control the entrance of ships into the Mediterranean; one of the Pillars of Hercules

From this reading “Since mid-day hundreds of the Martha Washington's passengers had been landed at Gibraltar.”

northwest noun US /ˌnɔːrˈθwest/

the northwestern region of the United States

From this reading “They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.”

stored verb US /stɔːrd/

past form of “store” — keep or lay aside for future use

From this reading “They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.”

stronghold noun US /ˈstrɔːŋhoʊld/

a strongly fortified defensive structure

From this reading “They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.”

Washington's noun US /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtənz/

possessive form of “washington” — the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading “Since mid-day hundreds of the Martha Washington's passengers had been landed at Gibraltar.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

late afternoon adjective + noun

In this reading “A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.”

toward the west preposition + article + noun counted as “toward … west”

In this reading “A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.”

fellow passengers noun + noun counted as “fellow passenger”

In this reading “Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?”

at the edge preposition + article + noun counted as “at … edge”

In this reading “Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?”

put aboard verb + particle

In this reading “Then, weary in mind and body, they had been again transferred to the special tender and put aboard their steamer.”

same day adjective + noun

In this reading “A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.

aboardadverbUS /əˈbɔːrd/

on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle

From this reading Then, weary in mind and body, they had been again transferred to the special tender and put aboard their steamer.

AfricanadjectiveUS /ˈæfrəkən/

of or relating to the nations of Africa or their peoples

From this reading A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Then, weary in mind and body, they had been again transferred to the special tender and put aboard their steamer.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?

ammunitionnounUS /ˌæmjəˈnɪʃən/

projectiles to be fired from a gun

From this reading They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Since mid-day hundreds of the Martha Washington's passengers had been landed at Gibraltar.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?

batteriesnounUS /ˈbætəriz/

plural of “battery” — group of guns or missile launchers operated together at one place

From this reading They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Since mid-day hundreds of the Martha Washington's passengers had been landed at Gibraltar.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading Then, weary in mind and body, they had been again transferred to the special tender and put aboard their steamer.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.

colorsnounUS /ˈkʌlərz/

a flag that shows its nationality

From this reading A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.

defensenounUS /dɪˈfens/

(military) military action or resources protecting a country against potential enemies

From this reading They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.

fatiguedadjectiveUS /fəˈtiːɡd/

drained of energy or effectiveness; extremely tired; completely exhausted

From this reading Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?

flamingadjectiveUS /ˈfleɪmɪŋ/

informal intensifiers

From this reading A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.

formidableadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmədəbəl/

extremely impressive in strength or excellence

From this reading They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.

GibraltarnounUS /dʒɪˈbrɔːltər/

location of a colony of the United Kingdom on a limestone promontory at the southern tip of Spain; strategically important because it can control the entrance of ships into the Mediterranean; one of the Pillars of Hercules

From this reading Since mid-day hundreds of the Martha Washington's passengers had been landed at Gibraltar.

gunsnounUS /ɡʌnz/

plural of “gun” — a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Since mid-day hundreds of the Martha Washington's passengers had been landed at Gibraltar.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?

hundredsnounUS /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading Since mid-day hundreds of the Martha Washington's passengers had been landed at Gibraltar.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?

IMPORTANTadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?

landedadjectiveUS /ˈlændəd/

owning or consisting of land or real estate

From this reading Since mid-day hundreds of the Martha Washington's passengers had been landed at Gibraltar.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.

leaningadjectiveUS /ˈliːnɪŋ/

departing or being caused to depart from the true vertical or horizontal

From this reading Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?

Martha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since mid-day hundreds of the Martha Washington's passengers had been landed at Gibraltar.

mid-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since mid-day hundreds of the Martha Washington's passengers had been landed at Gibraltar.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Then, weary in mind and body, they had been again transferred to the special tender and put aboard their steamer.

MOREadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.

northwestnounUS /ˌnɔːrˈθwest/

the northwestern region of the United States

From this reading They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.

OBLIGATIONnounUS /ˌɑːbləˈɡeɪʃən/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.

Olive's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.

passengersnounUS /ˈpæsəndʒərz/

plural of “passenger” — a traveler riding in a vehicle (a boat or bus or car or plane or train etc) who is not operating it

From this reading Since mid-day hundreds of the Martha Washington's passengers had been landed at Gibraltar.

protectedadjectiveUS /prəˈtektɪd/

kept safe or defended from danger or injury or loss

From this reading They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Then, weary in mind and body, they had been again transferred to the special tender and put aboard their steamer.

rocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Since mid-day hundreds of the Martha Washington's passengers had been landed at Gibraltar.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading Then, weary in mind and body, they had been again transferred to the special tender and put aboard their steamer.

StandingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?

steamernounUS /ˈstiːmər/

a clam that is usually steamed in the shell

From this reading Then, weary in mind and body, they had been again transferred to the special tender and put aboard their steamer.

storedverbUS /stɔːrd/

past form of “store” — keep or lay aside for future use

From this reading They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.

strangelyadverbUS /ˈstreɪndʒli/

in a strange manner

From this reading They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.

strongholdnounUS /ˈstrɔːŋhoʊld/

a strongly fortified defensive structure

From this reading They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.

sunsetnounUS /ˈsʌnset/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading Then, weary in mind and body, they had been again transferred to the special tender and put aboard their steamer.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Then, weary in mind and body, they had been again transferred to the special tender and put aboard their steamer.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then, weary in mind and body, they had been again transferred to the special tender and put aboard their steamer.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Then, weary in mind and body, they had been again transferred to the special tender and put aboard their steamer.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.

transferredverbUS /trænˈsfɜːrd/

inflected form of “transfer” — transfer somebody to a different position or location of work

From this reading Then, weary in mind and body, they had been again transferred to the special tender and put aboard their steamer.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.

Washington'snounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtənz/

possessive form of “washington” — the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading Since mid-day hundreds of the Martha Washington's passengers had been landed at Gibraltar.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?

wearyverbUS /ˈwɪri/

exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress

From this reading Then, weary in mind and body, they had been again transferred to the special tender and put aboard their steamer.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading A MORE IMPORTANT OBLIGATION IT was in the late afternoon of the same day and over toward the west appeared the flaming colors of an African sunset.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading They had been shown through the famous English stronghold, where guns and ammunition are so strangely stored for defense and had seen the town at the northwest foot of the rock protected by formidable batteries.

wonderedverbUS /ˈwʌndərd/

past form of “wonder” — have a wish or desire to know something

From this reading Standing at the edge of the water and leaning on Olive's arm waiting her turn to be taken back, Jack wondered if among all their fellow passengers there was one half so fatigued as she?

Chapter 8 of The Ranch Girls in Europe by Margaret Vandercook holds 131 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Ranch Girls in Europe contain?

Chapter 8 holds 131 sentences of The Ranch Girls in Europe, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Ranch Girls in Europe by Margaret Vandercook exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 131 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Ranch Girls in Europe?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Ranch Girls in Europe

Common questions about reading The Ranch Girls in Europe by Margaret Vandercook on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Ranch Girls in Europe?

Yes. All 2577 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34929 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Ranch Girls in Europe is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34929, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Ranch Girls in Europe take to read?

About 214 minutes of reading across 516 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Ranch Girls in Europe section by section

How to work through The Ranch Girls in Europe section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Ranch Girls in Europe to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Ranch Girls in Europe

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Ranch Girls in Europe, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Seems
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ranch Girls in Europe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Incredible
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ranch Girls in Europe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Girls
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ranch Girls in Europe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Simply
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ranch Girls in Europe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.