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The Ranche on the Oxhide
The Ranche on the Oxhide

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Ranche on the Oxhide is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Ranche on the Oxhide
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.
The boys and girls had an abundance of leisure; for though their father exacted the most prompt obedience, he was not a hard task-master.
He allowed his children every indulgence compatible with reason, and only certain portions of the day were devoted to work.
They all studied under their father's personal supervision, for no schools had yet been established in the settlement.
For the boys, there were the cows to be driven to and from their pasture, morning and night, and it was their duty to milk them, too.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Ranche on the Oxhide

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Ranche on the Oxhide is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.
Line 2
The boys and girls had an abundance of leisure; for though their father exacted the most prompt obedience, he was not a hard task-master.
Line 3
He allowed his children every indulgence compatible with reason, and only certain portions of the day were devoted to work.
/hiː əˈlaʊd hɪz ˈtʃɪldrən ˈevəri ˌɪnˈdʌldʒəns kəmˈpætəbəl wɪð ˈriːzən ənd ˈoʊnli ˈsɜːrtən ˈpɔːrʃənz ʌv ðə deɪ wɜːr dɪˈvoʊtɪd tuː wɜːrk/
Line 4
They all studied under their father's personal supervision, for no schools had yet been established in the settlement.
/ðeɪ ɔːl ˈstʌdid ˈʌndər ðer ˈfɑːðərz ˈpɜːrsɪnəl ˌsuːpərˈvɪʒən fɔːr noʊ skuːlz hæd jet bɪn ɪˈstæblɪʃt ɪn ðə ˈsetəlmənt/
Line 5
For the boys, there were the cows to be driven to and from their pasture, morning and night, and it was their duty to milk them, too.
/fɔːr ðə bɔɪz ðer wɜːr ðə kaʊz tuː biː ˈdrɪvən tuː ənd frʌm ðer ˈpæstʃər ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ənd naɪt ənd ɪt wɑːz ðer ˈduːti tuː mɪlk ðem tuː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

compatible adjective US /kəmˈpætəbəl/

able to exist and perform in harmonious or agreeable combination

From this reading “He allowed his children every indulgence compatible with reason, and only certain portions of the day were devoted to work.”

exacted verb US /ɪɡˈzæktɪd/

past form of “exact” — claim as due or just

From this reading “The boys and girls had an abundance of leisure; for though their father exacted the most prompt obedience, he was not a hard task-master.”

ferocious adjective US /fərˈoʊʃəs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading “BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.”

indulgence noun US /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒəns/

an inability to resist the gratification of whims and desires

From this reading “He allowed his children every indulgence compatible with reason, and only certain portions of the day were devoted to work.”

pasture noun US /ˈpæstʃər/

a field covered with grass or herbage and suitable for grazing by livestock

From this reading “For the boys, there were the cows to be driven to and from their pasture, morning and night, and it was their duty to milk them, too.”

pets noun US /pets/

plural of “pet” — a domesticated animal kept for companionship or amusement

From this reading “BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.”

portions noun US /ˈpɔːrʃənz/

plural of “portion” — something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading “He allowed his children every indulgence compatible with reason, and only certain portions of the day were devoted to work.”

supervision noun US /ˌsuːpərˈvɪʒən/

management by overseeing the performance or operation of a person or group

From this reading “They all studied under their father's personal supervision, for no schools had yet been established in the settlement.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

personal supervision adjective + noun

In this reading “They all studied under their father's personal supervision, for no schools had yet been established in the settlement.”

prompt obedience verb + noun

In this reading “The boys and girls had an abundance of leisure; for though their father exacted the most prompt obedience, he was not a hard task-master.”

certain portions adjective + noun counted as “certain portion”

In this reading “He allowed his children every indulgence compatible with reason, and only certain portions of the day were devoted to work.”

grew more verb + adjective counted as “grow more”

In this reading “BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.”

in the wilderness preposition + article + noun counted as “in … wilderness”

In this reading “BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.”

new home adjective + noun

In this reading “BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

abundancenounUS /əˈbʌndəns/

the property of a more than adequate quantity or supply

From this reading The boys and girls had an abundance of leisure; for though their father exacted the most prompt obedience, he was not a hard task-master.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading They all studied under their father's personal supervision, for no schools had yet been established in the settlement.

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading He allowed his children every indulgence compatible with reason, and only certain portions of the day were devoted to work.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The boys and girls had an abundance of leisure; for though their father exacted the most prompt obedience, he was not a hard task-master.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

ASconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading For the boys, there were the cows to be driven to and from their pasture, morning and night, and it was their duty to milk them, too.

BEASTnounUS /biːst/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading They all studied under their father's personal supervision, for no schools had yet been established in the settlement.

BIGadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

BOYnounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading The boys and girls had an abundance of leisure; for though their father exacted the most prompt obedience, he was not a hard task-master.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading He allowed his children every indulgence compatible with reason, and only certain portions of the day were devoted to work.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

compatibleadjectiveUS /kəmˈpætəbəl/

able to exist and perform in harmonious or agreeable combination

From this reading He allowed his children every indulgence compatible with reason, and only certain portions of the day were devoted to work.

cowsnounUS /kaʊz/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading For the boys, there were the cows to be driven to and from their pasture, morning and night, and it was their duty to milk them, too.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading He allowed his children every indulgence compatible with reason, and only certain portions of the day were devoted to work.

DEATHnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

delightedadjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtəd/

greatly pleased

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

devotedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvoʊtɪd/

zealous in devotion or affection

From this reading He allowed his children every indulgence compatible with reason, and only certain portions of the day were devoted to work.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading For the boys, there were the cows to be driven to and from their pasture, morning and night, and it was their duty to milk them, too.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading For the boys, there were the cows to be driven to and from their pasture, morning and night, and it was their duty to milk them, too.

ENCOUNTERverbUS /ɪnˈkaʊntər/

come together

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

ERROLSTRATH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

establishedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading They all studied under their father's personal supervision, for no schools had yet been established in the settlement.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading He allowed his children every indulgence compatible with reason, and only certain portions of the day were devoted to work.

exactedverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktɪd/

past form of “exact” — claim as due or just

From this reading The boys and girls had an abundance of leisure; for though their father exacted the most prompt obedience, he was not a hard task-master.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading The boys and girls had an abundance of leisure; for though their father exacted the most prompt obedience, he was not a hard task-master.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading They all studied under their father's personal supervision, for no schools had yet been established in the settlement.

FEROCIOUSadjectiveUS /fərˈoʊʃəs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The boys and girls had an abundance of leisure; for though their father exacted the most prompt obedience, he was not a hard task-master.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading For the boys, there were the cows to be driven to and from their pasture, morning and night, and it was their duty to milk them, too.

GIRLnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

GIRLSnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The boys and girls had an abundance of leisure; for though their father exacted the most prompt obedience, he was not a hard task-master.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading The boys and girls had an abundance of leisure; for though their father exacted the most prompt obedience, he was not a hard task-master.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The boys and girls had an abundance of leisure; for though their father exacted the most prompt obedience, he was not a hard task-master.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He allowed his children every indulgence compatible with reason, and only certain portions of the day were devoted to work.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

indulgencenounUS /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒəns/

an inability to resist the gratification of whims and desires

From this reading He allowed his children every indulgence compatible with reason, and only certain portions of the day were devoted to work.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading For the boys, there were the cows to be driven to and from their pasture, morning and night, and it was their duty to milk them, too.

JOE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

leisurenounUS /ˈleʒər/

time available for ease and relaxation

From this reading The boys and girls had an abundance of leisure; for though their father exacted the most prompt obedience, he was not a hard task-master.

LIFEnounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

milknounUS /mɪlk/

a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings

From this reading For the boys, there were the cows to be driven to and from their pasture, morning and night, and it was their duty to milk them, too.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading For the boys, there were the cows to be driven to and from their pasture, morning and night, and it was their duty to milk them, too.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The boys and girls had an abundance of leisure; for though their father exacted the most prompt obedience, he was not a hard task-master.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading For the boys, there were the cows to be driven to and from their pasture, morning and night, and it was their duty to milk them, too.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading They all studied under their father's personal supervision, for no schools had yet been established in the settlement.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The boys and girls had an abundance of leisure; for though their father exacted the most prompt obedience, he was not a hard task-master.

obediencenounUS /oʊˈbiːdiəns/

the act of obeying; dutiful or submissive behavior with respect to another person

From this reading The boys and girls had an abundance of leisure; for though their father exacted the most prompt obedience, he was not a hard task-master.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He allowed his children every indulgence compatible with reason, and only certain portions of the day were devoted to work.

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

pasturenounUS /ˈpæstʃər/

a field covered with grass or herbage and suitable for grazing by livestock

From this reading For the boys, there were the cows to be driven to and from their pasture, morning and night, and it was their duty to milk them, too.

personaladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading They all studied under their father's personal supervision, for no schools had yet been established in the settlement.

PETSnounUS /pets/

plural of “pet” — a domesticated animal kept for companionship or amusement

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

portionsnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃənz/

plural of “portion” — something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading He allowed his children every indulgence compatible with reason, and only certain portions of the day were devoted to work.

PRAIRIEnounUS /ˈpreri/

a treeless grassy plain

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

promptverbUS /prɑːmpt/

give an incentive for action

From this reading The boys and girls had an abundance of leisure; for though their father exacted the most prompt obedience, he was not a hard task-master.

RANCHE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading He allowed his children every indulgence compatible with reason, and only certain portions of the day were devoted to work.

RESCUEverbUS /ˈreskjuː/

free from harm or evil

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

rolledadjectiveUS /roʊld/

especially of petals or leaves in bud; having margins rolled inward

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

schoolsnounUS /skuːlz/

plural of “school” — an educational institution

From this reading They all studied under their father's personal supervision, for no schools had yet been established in the settlement.

settlementnounUS /ˈsetəlmənt/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading They all studied under their father's personal supervision, for no schools had yet been established in the settlement.

studiedadjectiveUS /ˈstʌdid/

produced or marked by conscious design or premeditation

From this reading They all studied under their father's personal supervision, for no schools had yet been established in the settlement.

supervisionnounUS /ˌsuːpərˈvɪʒən/

management by overseeing the performance or operation of a person or group

From this reading They all studied under their father's personal supervision, for no schools had yet been established in the settlement.

task-master

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boys and girls had an abundance of leisure; for though their father exacted the most prompt obedience, he was not a hard task-master.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

THEIRdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading For the boys, there were the cows to be driven to and from their pasture, morning and night, and it was their duty to milk them, too.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading For the boys, there were the cows to be driven to and from their pasture, morning and night, and it was their duty to milk them, too.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They all studied under their father's personal supervision, for no schools had yet been established in the settlement.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The boys and girls had an abundance of leisure; for though their father exacted the most prompt obedience, he was not a hard task-master.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading For the boys, there were the cows to be driven to and from their pasture, morning and night, and it was their duty to milk them, too.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading They all studied under their father's personal supervision, for no schools had yet been established in the settlement.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The boys and girls had an abundance of leisure; for though their father exacted the most prompt obedience, he was not a hard task-master.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He allowed his children every indulgence compatible with reason, and only certain portions of the day were devoted to work.

wildernessnounUS /ˈwɪldərnəs/

(politics) a state of disfavor

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

WOLFnounUS /wʊlf/

any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading BOY AND GIRL LIFE AT ERROLSTRATH RANCHE--THEIR PETS--THE GIRLS ENCOUNTER A BIG PRAIRIE WOLF--JOE TO THE RESCUE--DEATH OF THE FEROCIOUS BEAST AS the months rolled on, the family, particularly the children, grew more and more delighted with their new home in the wilderness.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading He allowed his children every indulgence compatible with reason, and only certain portions of the day were devoted to work.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading They all studied under their father's personal supervision, for no schools had yet been established in the settlement.

Chapter 4 of The Ranche on the Oxhide by Henry Inman holds 94 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Ranche on the Oxhide contain?

Chapter 4 holds 94 sentences of The Ranche on the Oxhide, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Ranche on the Oxhide by Henry Inman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 94 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Ranche on the Oxhide?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Ranche on the Oxhide

Common questions about reading The Ranche on the Oxhide by Henry Inman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Ranche on the Oxhide?

Yes. All 2145 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40574 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Ranche on the Oxhide is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40574, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Ranche on the Oxhide take to read?

About 178 minutes of reading across 429 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Ranche on the Oxhide section by section

How to work through The Ranche on the Oxhide section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Ranche on the Oxhide

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Ranche on the Oxhide, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Woodrow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ranche on the Oxhide; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wilson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ranche on the Oxhide; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Honorary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ranche on the Oxhide; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vice-president
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ranche on the Oxhide; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.