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The Range Boss
The Range Boss

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Range Boss is here in full — 229 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.
Uncle Jepson declared that "he took right a-hold," and Aunt Martha beamed proudly upon him whenever he came within range of her vision.
There was no hitch; he did his work smoothly.
The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.
Chavis and Pickett still retained their old positions, but Ruth noticed that they did not spend so much of their time around the bunkhouse as formerly, they seemed to have work enough to keep their time fully employed.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Range Boss

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Range Boss is here in full — 229 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.
Line 2
Uncle Jepson declared that "he took right a-hold," and Aunt Martha beamed proudly upon him whenever he came within range of her vision.
Line 3
There was no hitch; he did his work smoothly.
/ðer wɑːz noʊ hɪtʃ hiː dɪd hɪz wɜːrk ˈsmuːðli/
Line 4
The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.
Line 5
Chavis and Pickett still retained their old positions, but Ruth noticed that they did not spend so much of their time around the bunkhouse as formerly, they seemed to have work enough to keep their time fully employed.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

branded adjective US /ˈbrændɪd/

(of goods and merchandise) marked or labeled by a distinctive word or symbol indicating exclusive rights

From this reading “The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.”

ditches noun US /ˈdɪtʃəz/

plural of “ditch” — a long narrow excavation in the earth

From this reading “The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.”

extravagantly adverb US /ˌekˈstrævəɡəntli/

in an abundant manner

From this reading “HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.”

irrigation noun US /ˌɪrəˈɡeɪʃən/

supplying dry land with water by means of ditches etc

From this reading “The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.”

merited adjective US /ˈmerɪtɪd/

properly deserved

From this reading “The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.”

Pickett noun US /ˈpɪkɪt/

American Confederate general known for leading a disastrous charge at Gettysburg (1825-1875)

From this reading “HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.”

prospering adjective US /ˈprɑːspərɪŋ/

very lively and profitable

From this reading “The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.”

recommending verb US /ˌrekəˈmendɪŋ/

-ing form of “recommend” — push for something

From this reading “HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.”

All words in this reading · 116

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

a-hold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Uncle Jepson declared that "he took right a-hold," and Aunt Martha beamed proudly upon him whenever he came within range of her vision.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Chavis and Pickett still retained their old positions, but Ruth noticed that they did not spend so much of their time around the bunkhouse as formerly, they seemed to have work enough to keep their time fully employed.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

AuntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading Uncle Jepson declared that "he took right a-hold," and Aunt Martha beamed proudly upon him whenever he came within range of her vision.

AVENGEDadjectiveUS /əˈvendʒd/

for which vengeance has been taken

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

beamedverbUS /biːmd/

past form of “beam” — smile radiantly; express joy through one's facial expression

From this reading Uncle Jepson declared that "he took right a-hold," and Aunt Martha beamed proudly upon him whenever he came within range of her vision.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

brandedadjectiveUS /ˈbrændɪd/

(of goods and merchandise) marked or labeled by a distinctive word or symbol indicating exclusive rights

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

bunkhouse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chavis and Pickett still retained their old positions, but Ruth noticed that they did not spend so much of their time around the bunkhouse as formerly, they seemed to have work enough to keep their time fully employed.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Chavis and Pickett still retained their old positions, but Ruth noticed that they did not spend so much of their time around the bunkhouse as formerly, they seemed to have work enough to keep their time fully employed.

calvesnounUS /kævz/

plural of “calf” — young of domestic cattle

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Uncle Jepson declared that "he took right a-hold," and Aunt Martha beamed proudly upon him whenever he came within range of her vision.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

Chavis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

conclusionnounUS /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

corralverbUS /kərˈæl/

enclose in a corral

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading Uncle Jepson declared that "he took right a-hold," and Aunt Martha beamed proudly upon him whenever he came within range of her vision.

detailsnounUS /dɪˈteɪlz/

true confidential information

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

ditchesnounUS /ˈdɪtʃəz/

plural of “ditch” — a long narrow excavation in the earth

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

earnestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrnɪst/

characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

employedadjectiveUS /emˈplɔɪd/

having your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary

From this reading Chavis and Pickett still retained their old positions, but Ruth noticed that they did not spend so much of their time around the bunkhouse as formerly, they seemed to have work enough to keep their time fully employed.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Chavis and Pickett still retained their old positions, but Ruth noticed that they did not spend so much of their time around the bunkhouse as formerly, they seemed to have work enough to keep their time fully employed.

everyonepronounUS /ˈevriwʌn/

every person

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

extendedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstendəd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

extravagantlyadverbUS /ˌekˈstrævəɡəntli/

in an abundant manner

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

fencesnounUS /ˈfensəz/

plural of “fence” — a barrier that serves to enclose an area

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

FlyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

formerlyadverbUS /ˈfɔːrmərli/

at a previous time

From this reading Chavis and Pickett still retained their old positions, but Ruth noticed that they did not spend so much of their time around the bunkhouse as formerly, they seemed to have work enough to keep their time fully employed.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading Chavis and Pickett still retained their old positions, but Ruth noticed that they did not spend so much of their time around the bunkhouse as formerly, they seemed to have work enough to keep their time fully employed.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Chavis and Pickett still retained their old positions, but Ruth noticed that they did not spend so much of their time around the bunkhouse as formerly, they seemed to have work enough to keep their time fully employed.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Uncle Jepson declared that "he took right a-hold," and Aunt Martha beamed proudly upon him whenever he came within range of her vision.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Uncle Jepson declared that "he took right a-hold," and Aunt Martha beamed proudly upon him whenever he came within range of her vision.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Uncle Jepson declared that "he took right a-hold," and Aunt Martha beamed proudly upon him whenever he came within range of her vision.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading There was no hitch; he did his work smoothly.

hitchverbUS /hɪtʃ/

to hook or entangle

From this reading There was no hitch; he did his work smoothly.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

includedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdəd/

enclosed in the same envelope or package

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

INSULTnounUS /ˌɪnˈsʌlt/

a rude expression intended to offend or hurt

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

irrigationnounUS /ˌɪrəˈɡeɪʃən/

supplying dry land with water by means of ditches etc

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

Jepson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Uncle Jepson declared that "he took right a-hold," and Aunt Martha beamed proudly upon him whenever he came within range of her vision.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Chavis and Pickett still retained their old positions, but Ruth noticed that they did not spend so much of their time around the bunkhouse as formerly, they seemed to have work enough to keep their time fully employed.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

looseadjectiveUS /luːs/

not compact or dense in structure or arrangement

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

Martha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Uncle Jepson declared that "he took right a-hold," and Aunt Martha beamed proudly upon him whenever he came within range of her vision.

Masten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

meritedadjectiveUS /ˈmerɪtɪd/

properly deserved

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Chavis and Pickett still retained their old positions, but Ruth noticed that they did not spend so much of their time around the bunkhouse as formerly, they seemed to have work enough to keep their time fully employed.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There was no hitch; he did his work smoothly.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading Chavis and Pickett still retained their old positions, but Ruth noticed that they did not spend so much of their time around the bunkhouse as formerly, they seemed to have work enough to keep their time fully employed.

numerousadjectiveUS /ˈnuːmərəs/

amounting to a large indefinite number

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Uncle Jepson declared that "he took right a-hold," and Aunt Martha beamed proudly upon him whenever he came within range of her vision.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Chavis and Pickett still retained their old positions, but Ruth noticed that they did not spend so much of their time around the bunkhouse as formerly, they seemed to have work enough to keep their time fully employed.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

PickettnounUS /ˈpɪkɪt/

American Confederate general known for leading a disastrous charge at Gettysburg (1825-1875)

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

positionsnounUS /pəˈzɪʃənz/

plural of “position” — the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading Chavis and Pickett still retained their old positions, but Ruth noticed that they did not spend so much of their time around the bunkhouse as formerly, they seemed to have work enough to keep their time fully employed.

prosperingadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːspərɪŋ/

very lively and profitable

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

proudlyadverbUS /ˈpraʊdli/

with pride; in a proud manner

From this reading Uncle Jepson declared that "he took right a-hold," and Aunt Martha beamed proudly upon him whenever he came within range of her vision.

ranchnounUS /ræntʃ/

farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle)

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

Randerson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

rangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading Uncle Jepson declared that "he took right a-hold," and Aunt Martha beamed proudly upon him whenever he came within range of her vision.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

recommendingverbUS /ˌrekəˈmendɪŋ/

-ing form of “recommend” — push for something

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

repairedverbUS /rɪˈperd/

past form of “repair” — restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

retainedadjectiveUS /rɪˈteɪnd/

continued in your keeping or use or memory

From this reading Chavis and Pickett still retained their old positions, but Ruth noticed that they did not spend so much of their time around the bunkhouse as formerly, they seemed to have work enough to keep their time fully employed.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Uncle Jepson declared that "he took right a-hold," and Aunt Martha beamed proudly upon him whenever he came within range of her vision.

roamverbUS /roʊm/

move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

round-up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

RuthnounUS /ruːθ/

United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Chavis and Pickett still retained their old positions, but Ruth noticed that they did not spend so much of their time around the bunkhouse as formerly, they seemed to have work enough to keep their time fully employed.

smoothlyadverbUS /ˈsmuːðli/

with no problems or difficulties

From this reading There was no hitch; he did his work smoothly.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Chavis and Pickett still retained their old positions, but Ruth noticed that they did not spend so much of their time around the bunkhouse as formerly, they seemed to have work enough to keep their time fully employed.

spannounUS /spæn/

the complete duration of something

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading Chavis and Pickett still retained their old positions, but Ruth noticed that they did not spend so much of their time around the bunkhouse as formerly, they seemed to have work enough to keep their time fully employed.

spicknoun

(ethnic slur) offensive term for persons of Latin American descent

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Chavis and Pickett still retained their old positions, but Ruth noticed that they did not spend so much of their time around the bunkhouse as formerly, they seemed to have work enough to keep their time fully employed.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

swiftadjectiveUS /swɪft/

moving very fast

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

talkedverbUS /tɔːkt/

past form of “talk” — exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Chavis and Pickett still retained their old positions, but Ruth noticed that they did not spend so much of their time around the bunkhouse as formerly, they seemed to have work enough to keep their time fully employed.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was no hitch; he did his work smoothly.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Chavis and Pickett still retained their old positions, but Ruth noticed that they did not spend so much of their time around the bunkhouse as formerly, they seemed to have work enough to keep their time fully employed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Uncle Jepson declared that "he took right a-hold," and Aunt Martha beamed proudly upon him whenever he came within range of her vision.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

UnclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading Uncle Jepson declared that "he took right a-hold," and Aunt Martha beamed proudly upon him whenever he came within range of her vision.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Uncle Jepson declared that "he took right a-hold," and Aunt Martha beamed proudly upon him whenever he came within range of her vision.

Vickers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

visionnounUS /ˈvɪʒən/

a vivid mental image

From this reading Uncle Jepson declared that "he took right a-hold," and Aunt Martha beamed proudly upon him whenever he came within range of her vision.

WnounUS /ˈdʌbəljuː/

a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

WASauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading HOW AN INSULT WAS AVENGED As the days passed, it became plain to Ruth, as it did to everyone else on the ranch--Chavis, Pickett, and Masten included--that Vickers had not talked extravagantly in recommending Randerson.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The spring round-up was carried to a swift conclusion, the calves were branded and turned loose again to roam the range during the summer; the corral fences were repaired, new irrigation ditches were laid, others extended--the numerous details received the attention they merited, and when summer came in earnest, the Flying W was spick and span and prospering.

wheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading Uncle Jepson declared that "he took right a-hold," and Aunt Martha beamed proudly upon him whenever he came within range of her vision.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Uncle Jepson declared that "he took right a-hold," and Aunt Martha beamed proudly upon him whenever he came within range of her vision.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading There was no hitch; he did his work smoothly.

Chapter 7 of The Range Boss by Charles Alden Seltzer holds 229 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Range Boss contain?

Chapter 7 holds 229 sentences of The Range Boss, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Range Boss by Charles Alden Seltzer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 229 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Range Boss?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Range Boss

Common questions about reading The Range Boss by Charles Alden Seltzer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Range Boss?

Yes. All 4402 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25754 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Range Boss is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25754, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Range Boss take to read?

About 366 minutes of reading across 881 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Range Boss section by section

How to work through The Range Boss section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The Range Boss to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Range Boss

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Range Boss, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Getting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Range Boss; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shoulder
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Range Boss; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Judging
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Range Boss; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Actions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Range Boss; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.