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The Range Boss
The Range Boss

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Range Boss is here in full — 287 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Range Boss
Context Illustration Reading 1/57 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE LAW OF THE PRIMITIVE Randerson continued his policy of not forcing himself upon Ruth.
He went his way, silent, thoughtful, attending strictly to business.
To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.
There were times when she wavered in her conviction of his heartlessness.
Since Ruth had announced her decision not to marry Masten until after the fall round-up, she had not seen so much of him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Range Boss

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Range Boss is here in full — 287 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/57 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE LAW OF THE PRIMITIVE Randerson continued his policy of not forcing himself upon Ruth.
Line 2
He went his way, silent, thoughtful, attending strictly to business.
/hiː went hɪz weɪ ˈsaɪlənt ˈθɔːtfəl əˈtendɪŋ ˈstrɪktli tuː ˈbɪznəs/
Line 3
To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.
Line 4
There were times when she wavered in her conviction of his heartlessness.
Line 5
Since Ruth had announced her decision not to marry Masten until after the fall round-up, she had not seen so much of him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attending noun US /əˈtendɪŋ/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading “He went his way, silent, thoughtful, attending strictly to business.”

forcing verb US /ˈfɔːrsɪŋ/

-ing form of “force” — to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means

From this reading “THE LAW OF THE PRIMITIVE Randerson continued his policy of not forcing himself upon Ruth.”

policy noun US /ˈpɑːləsi/

a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group

From this reading “THE LAW OF THE PRIMITIVE Randerson continued his policy of not forcing himself upon Ruth.”

primitive adjective US /ˈprɪmətɪv/

belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness

From this reading “THE LAW OF THE PRIMITIVE Randerson continued his policy of not forcing himself upon Ruth.”

shooting noun US /ˈʃuːtɪŋ/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading “To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.”

strictly adverb US /ˈstrɪktli/

restricted to something

From this reading “He went his way, silent, thoughtful, attending strictly to business.”

thoughtful adjective US /ˈθɔːtfəl/

having intellectual depth

From this reading “He went his way, silent, thoughtful, attending strictly to business.”

wavered verb US /ˈweɪvərd/

past form of “waver” — pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading “There were times when she wavered in her conviction of his heartlessness.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Since Ruth had announced her decision not to marry Masten until after the fall round-up, she had not seen so much of him.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading Since Ruth had announced her decision not to marry Masten until after the fall round-up, she had not seen so much of him.

attendingnounUS /əˈtendɪŋ/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading He went his way, silent, thoughtful, attending strictly to business.

AuntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading He went his way, silent, thoughtful, attending strictly to business.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading THE LAW OF THE PRIMITIVE Randerson continued his policy of not forcing himself upon Ruth.

convictionnounUS /kənˈvɪkʃən/

an unshakable belief in something without need for proof or evidence

From this reading There were times when she wavered in her conviction of his heartlessness.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

decisionnounUS /dɪˈsɪʒən/

the act of making up your mind about something

From this reading Since Ruth had announced her decision not to marry Masten until after the fall round-up, she had not seen so much of him.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading Since Ruth had announced her decision not to marry Masten until after the fall round-up, she had not seen so much of him.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

FlyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

forcingverbUS /ˈfɔːrsɪŋ/

-ing form of “force” — to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means

From this reading THE LAW OF THE PRIMITIVE Randerson continued his policy of not forcing himself upon Ruth.

gentlyadverbUS /ˈdʒentli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

grimadjectiveUS /ɡrɪm/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He went his way, silent, thoughtful, attending strictly to business.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

heartlessnessnoun

an absence of concern for the welfare of others

From this reading There were times when she wavered in her conviction of his heartlessness.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading THE LAW OF THE PRIMITIVE Randerson continued his policy of not forcing himself upon Ruth.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE LAW OF THE PRIMITIVE Randerson continued his policy of not forcing himself upon Ruth.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

Jepson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

laughingadjectiveUS /ˈlæfɪŋ/

showing or feeling mirth or pleasure or happiness

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

LAWnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading THE LAW OF THE PRIMITIVE Randerson continued his policy of not forcing himself upon Ruth.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

marryverbUS /ˈmeri/

take in marriage

From this reading Since Ruth had announced her decision not to marry Masten until after the fall round-up, she had not seen so much of him.

Martha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

Masten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Ruth had announced her decision not to marry Masten until after the fall round-up, she had not seen so much of him.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Since Ruth had announced her decision not to marry Masten until after the fall round-up, she had not seen so much of him.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading THE LAW OF THE PRIMITIVE Randerson continued his policy of not forcing himself upon Ruth.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE LAW OF THE PRIMITIVE Randerson continued his policy of not forcing himself upon Ruth.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

pistolnounUS /ˈpɪstəl/

a firearm that is held and fired with one hand

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

policynounUS /ˈpɑːləsi/

a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group

From this reading THE LAW OF THE PRIMITIVE Randerson continued his policy of not forcing himself upon Ruth.

PRIMITIVEadjectiveUS /ˈprɪmətɪv/

belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness

From this reading THE LAW OF THE PRIMITIVE Randerson continued his policy of not forcing himself upon Ruth.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

Randerson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE LAW OF THE PRIMITIVE Randerson continued his policy of not forcing himself upon Ruth.

round-up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Ruth had announced her decision not to marry Masten until after the fall round-up, she had not seen so much of him.

RuthnounUS /ruːθ/

United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading THE LAW OF THE PRIMITIVE Randerson continued his policy of not forcing himself upon Ruth.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

shootingnounUS /ˈʃuːtɪŋ/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading He went his way, silent, thoughtful, attending strictly to business.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Since Ruth had announced her decision not to marry Masten until after the fall round-up, she had not seen so much of him.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

stern-looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

strictlyadverbUS /ˈstrɪktli/

restricted to something

From this reading He went his way, silent, thoughtful, attending strictly to business.

suspectedadjectiveUS /səˈspektɪd/

believed likely

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE LAW OF THE PRIMITIVE Randerson continued his policy of not forcing himself upon Ruth.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were times when she wavered in her conviction of his heartlessness.

thoughtfuladjectiveUS /ˈθɔːtfəl/

having intellectual depth

From this reading He went his way, silent, thoughtful, attending strictly to business.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He went his way, silent, thoughtful, attending strictly to business.

UnclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Since Ruth had announced her decision not to marry Masten until after the fall round-up, she had not seen so much of him.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading THE LAW OF THE PRIMITIVE Randerson continued his policy of not forcing himself upon Ruth.

WnounUS /ˈdʌbəljuː/

a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

waveredverbUS /ˈweɪvərd/

past form of “waver” — pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading There were times when she wavered in her conviction of his heartlessness.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He went his way, silent, thoughtful, attending strictly to business.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He went his way, silent, thoughtful, attending strictly to business.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

wonderingadjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərɪŋ/

showing curiosity

From this reading To Ruth, watching him when he least suspected it, it seemed that he had grown more grim and stern-looking since his coming to the Flying W. She saw him, sometimes, laughing quietly with Uncle Jepson; other times she heard him talking gently to Aunt Martha--with an expression that set her to wondering whether he were the same man that she had seen that day with the pistol in hand, shooting the life out of a fellow being.

Chapter 10 of The Range Boss by Charles Alden Seltzer holds 287 sentences, grouped into 58 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Range Boss contain?

Chapter 10 holds 287 sentences of The Range Boss, unabridged, divided into 58 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Range Boss by Charles Alden Seltzer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 287 sentences, grouped into 58 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Range Boss?

Work through the 58 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 58 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Range Boss

Common questions about reading The Range Boss by Charles Alden Seltzer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Range Boss?

Yes. All 4402 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25754 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Range Boss is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25754, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Range Boss take to read?

About 366 minutes of reading across 881 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Range Boss section by section

How to work through The Range Boss section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The Range Boss to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Range Boss

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Range Boss, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Getting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Range Boss; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shoulder
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Range Boss; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Judging
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Range Boss; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Actions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Range Boss; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.