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The Range Dwellers
The Range Dwellers

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Range Dwellers is here in full — 212 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Range Dwellers
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The White Divide.
If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.
I know that I watched the lights of old Frisco slip behind me with as virulent a case of the deeps as often comes to a man when his digestion is good.
It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.
So it wasn't the hardships that I had every reason to expect that got me down.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Range Dwellers

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Range Dwellers is here in full — 212 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The White Divide.
/ðə waɪt dɪˈvaɪd/
Line 2
If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.
Line 3
I know that I watched the lights of old Frisco slip behind me with as virulent a case of the deeps as often comes to a man when his digestion is good.
Line 4
It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.
Line 5
So it wasn't the hardships that I had every reason to expect that got me down.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

digestion noun US /daɪˈdʒestʃən/

the process of decomposing organic matter (as in sewage) by bacteria or by chemical action or heat

From this reading “I know that I watched the lights of old Frisco slip behind me with as virulent a case of the deeps as often comes to a man when his digestion is good.”

hardship noun US /ˈhɑːrdʃɪp/

a state of misfortune or affliction

From this reading “It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.”

messes noun US /ˈmesɪz/

plural of “mess” — a state of confusion and disorderliness

From this reading “It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.”

trips noun US /trɪps/

plural of “trip” — a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading “It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.”

ungodly adjective US /ənˈɡɔːdli/

characterized by iniquity; wicked because it is believed to be a sin

From this reading “It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.”

virulent adjective US /ˈvɪrələnt/

extremely poisonous or injurious; producing venom

From this reading “I know that I watched the lights of old Frisco slip behind me with as virulent a case of the deeps as often comes to a man when his digestion is good.”

waded verb US /ˈweɪdɪd/

past form of “wade” — walk (through relatively shallow water)

From this reading “It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.”

welt noun US /welt/

a raised mark on the skin (as produced by the blow of a whip); characteristic of many allergic reactions

From this reading “If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I know that I watched the lights of old Frisco slip behind me with as virulent a case of the deeps as often comes to a man when his digestion is good.

atenounUS /eɪt/

goddess of criminal rashness and its punishment

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading I know that I watched the lights of old Frisco slip behind me with as virulent a case of the deeps as often comes to a man when his digestion is good.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading I know that I watched the lights of old Frisco slip behind me with as virulent a case of the deeps as often comes to a man when his digestion is good.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading I know that I watched the lights of old Frisco slip behind me with as virulent a case of the deeps as often comes to a man when his digestion is good.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

deeps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I know that I watched the lights of old Frisco slip behind me with as virulent a case of the deeps as often comes to a man when his digestion is good.

definedadjectiveUS /dɪˈfaɪnd/

clearly characterized or delimited

From this reading If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.

digestionnounUS /daɪˈdʒestʃən/

the process of decomposing organic matter (as in sewage) by bacteria or by chemical action or heat

From this reading I know that I watched the lights of old Frisco slip behind me with as virulent a case of the deeps as often comes to a man when his digestion is good.

DivideverbUS /dɪˈvaɪd/

separate into parts or portions

From this reading The White Divide.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading So it wasn't the hardships that I had every reason to expect that got me down.

enjoyedverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪd/

past form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading So it wasn't the hardships that I had every reason to expect that got me down.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.

Frisco

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I know that I watched the lights of old Frisco slip behind me with as virulent a case of the deeps as often comes to a man when his digestion is good.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading I know that I watched the lights of old Frisco slip behind me with as virulent a case of the deeps as often comes to a man when his digestion is good.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading So it wasn't the hardships that I had every reason to expect that got me down.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading So it wasn't the hardships that I had every reason to expect that got me down.

hardshipnounUS /ˈhɑːrdʃɪp/

a state of misfortune or affliction

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

hardshipsnounUS /ˈhɑːrdʃɪps/

plural of “hardship” — a state of misfortune or affliction

From this reading So it wasn't the hardships that I had every reason to expect that got me down.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I know that I watched the lights of old Frisco slip behind me with as virulent a case of the deeps as often comes to a man when his digestion is good.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.

huntingnounUS /ˈhʌntɪŋ/

the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I know that I watched the lights of old Frisco slip behind me with as virulent a case of the deeps as often comes to a man when his digestion is good.

I've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

inventionnounUS /ˌɪnˈvenʃən/

the creation of something in the mind

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I know that I watched the lights of old Frisco slip behind me with as virulent a case of the deeps as often comes to a man when his digestion is good.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading I know that I watched the lights of old Frisco slip behind me with as virulent a case of the deeps as often comes to a man when his digestion is good.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading I know that I watched the lights of old Frisco slip behind me with as virulent a case of the deeps as often comes to a man when his digestion is good.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I know that I watched the lights of old Frisco slip behind me with as virulent a case of the deeps as often comes to a man when his digestion is good.

messesnounUS /ˈmesɪz/

plural of “mess” — a state of confusion and disorderliness

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

minutenounUS /ˈmɪnət/

a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading I know that I watched the lights of old Frisco slip behind me with as virulent a case of the deeps as often comes to a man when his digestion is good.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading I know that I watched the lights of old Frisco slip behind me with as virulent a case of the deeps as often comes to a man when his digestion is good.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

phrenologistnoun

someone who claims to be able to read your character from the shape of your skull

From this reading If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading So it wasn't the hardships that I had every reason to expect that got me down.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

sharplyadverbUS /ˈʃɑːrpli/

in an aggressive manner

From this reading If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

slipverbUS /slɪp/

move stealthily

From this reading I know that I watched the lights of old Frisco slip behind me with as virulent a case of the deeps as often comes to a man when his digestion is good.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So it wasn't the hardships that I had every reason to expect that got me down.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The White Divide.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.

tripsnounUS /trɪps/

plural of “trip” — a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

undertakeverbUS /ˈʌndərteɪk/

enter upon an activity or enterprise

From this reading If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.

undoubtedlyadverbUS /ənˈdaʊtɪdli/

without doubt; certainly

From this reading If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.

ungodlyadjectiveUS /ənˈɡɔːdli/

characterized by iniquity; wicked because it is believed to be a sin

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

virulentadjectiveUS /ˈvɪrələnt/

extremely poisonous or injurious; producing venom

From this reading I know that I watched the lights of old Frisco slip behind me with as virulent a case of the deeps as often comes to a man when his digestion is good.

wadedverbUS /ˈweɪdɪd/

past form of “wade” — walk (through relatively shallow water)

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

waist-deepadverb

up to the waist

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

wasn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It wasn't that I could not bear the thought of hardship; I've taken hunting trips up into the mountains more times than I can remember, and ate ungodly messes of my own invention, and waded waist-deep in snow and slept under the stars, and enjoyed nearly every minute.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading I know that I watched the lights of old Frisco slip behind me with as virulent a case of the deeps as often comes to a man when his digestion is good.

weltnounUS /welt/

a raised mark on the skin (as produced by the blow of a whip); characteristic of many allergic reactions

From this reading If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I know that I watched the lights of old Frisco slip behind me with as virulent a case of the deeps as often comes to a man when his digestion is good.

WhitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The White Divide.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I know that I watched the lights of old Frisco slip behind me with as virulent a case of the deeps as often comes to a man when his digestion is good.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If a phrenologist should undertake to "read" my head, he would undoubtedly find my love of home--if that is what it is called--a sharply defined welt.

Chapter 1 of The Range Dwellers by B. M. Bower holds 212 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Range Dwellers contain?

Chapter 1 holds 212 sentences of The Range Dwellers, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Range Dwellers by B. M. Bower exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 212 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Range Dwellers?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Range Dwellers

Common questions about reading The Range Dwellers by B. M. Bower on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Range Dwellers?

Yes. All 2104 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14334 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Range Dwellers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14334, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Range Dwellers take to read?

About 175 minutes of reading across 421 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Range Dwellers section by section

How to work through The Range Dwellers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of The Range Dwellers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Range Dwellers

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Range Dwellers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

White
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Range Dwellers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Divide
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Range Dwellers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Phrenologist
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Range Dwellers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Undertake
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Range Dwellers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.