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The Ranger
The Ranger

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Ranger is here in full — 112 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Ranger
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A FRIEND.
In a short time the whole body of Indians were awake and astir.
The morning meal was soon prepared and hastily eaten, and they set forward.
Leland found that his wound was much better, and he traveled without difficulty.
The savages took a southerly direction, and appeared to be journeying toward the destination of those who held Rosalind.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Ranger

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Ranger is here in full — 112 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A FRIEND.
/ə frend/
Line 2
In a short time the whole body of Indians were awake and astir.
Line 3
The morning meal was soon prepared and hastily eaten, and they set forward.
/ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ miːl wɑːz suːn priˈperd ənd ˈheɪstəli ˈiːtən ənd ðeɪ set ˈfɔːrwərd/
Line 4
Leland found that his wound was much better, and he traveled without difficulty.
Line 5
The savages took a southerly direction, and appeared to be journeying toward the destination of those who held Rosalind.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

awake adjective US /əˈweɪk/

not in a state of sleep; completely conscious

From this reading “In a short time the whole body of Indians were awake and astir.”

destination noun US /ˌdestəˈneɪʃən/

the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey)

From this reading “The savages took a southerly direction, and appeared to be journeying toward the destination of those who held Rosalind.”

eaten verb US /ˈiːtən/

inflected form of “eat” — take in solid food

From this reading “The morning meal was soon prepared and hastily eaten, and they set forward.”

Indians noun US /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading “In a short time the whole body of Indians were awake and astir.”

journeying noun US /ˈdʒɜːrniɪŋ/

the act of traveling from one place to another

From this reading “The savages took a southerly direction, and appeared to be journeying toward the destination of those who held Rosalind.”

savages noun US /ˈsævədʒəz/

plural of “savage” — a member of an uncivilized people

From this reading “The savages took a southerly direction, and appeared to be journeying toward the destination of those who held Rosalind.”

southerly adjective US /ˈsʌðərli/

situated in or oriented toward the south

From this reading “The savages took a southerly direction, and appeared to be journeying toward the destination of those who held Rosalind.”

traveled adjective US /ˈtrævəld/

traveled over or through; sometimes used as a combining term

From this reading “Leland found that his wound was much better, and he traveled without difficulty.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A FRIEND.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In a short time the whole body of Indians were awake and astir.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The savages took a southerly direction, and appeared to be journeying toward the destination of those who held Rosalind.

astiradjective

out of bed

From this reading In a short time the whole body of Indians were awake and astir.

awakeadjectiveUS /əˈweɪk/

not in a state of sleep; completely conscious

From this reading In a short time the whole body of Indians were awake and astir.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The savages took a southerly direction, and appeared to be journeying toward the destination of those who held Rosalind.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Leland found that his wound was much better, and he traveled without difficulty.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading In a short time the whole body of Indians were awake and astir.

destinationnounUS /ˌdestəˈneɪʃən/

the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey)

From this reading The savages took a southerly direction, and appeared to be journeying toward the destination of those who held Rosalind.

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading Leland found that his wound was much better, and he traveled without difficulty.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading The savages took a southerly direction, and appeared to be journeying toward the destination of those who held Rosalind.

eatenverbUS /ˈiːtən/

inflected form of “eat” — take in solid food

From this reading The morning meal was soon prepared and hastily eaten, and they set forward.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading The morning meal was soon prepared and hastily eaten, and they set forward.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Leland found that his wound was much better, and he traveled without difficulty.

FRIENDnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading A FRIEND.

hastilyadverbUS /ˈheɪstəli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading The morning meal was soon prepared and hastily eaten, and they set forward.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Leland found that his wound was much better, and he traveled without difficulty.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading The savages took a southerly direction, and appeared to be journeying toward the destination of those who held Rosalind.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Leland found that his wound was much better, and he traveled without difficulty.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In a short time the whole body of Indians were awake and astir.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading In a short time the whole body of Indians were awake and astir.

journeyingnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrniɪŋ/

the act of traveling from one place to another

From this reading The savages took a southerly direction, and appeared to be journeying toward the destination of those who held Rosalind.

Leland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leland found that his wound was much better, and he traveled without difficulty.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading The morning meal was soon prepared and hastily eaten, and they set forward.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The morning meal was soon prepared and hastily eaten, and they set forward.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Leland found that his wound was much better, and he traveled without difficulty.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In a short time the whole body of Indians were awake and astir.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading The morning meal was soon prepared and hastily eaten, and they set forward.

Rosalind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The savages took a southerly direction, and appeared to be journeying toward the destination of those who held Rosalind.

savagesnounUS /ˈsævədʒəz/

plural of “savage” — a member of an uncivilized people

From this reading The savages took a southerly direction, and appeared to be journeying toward the destination of those who held Rosalind.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The morning meal was soon prepared and hastily eaten, and they set forward.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading In a short time the whole body of Indians were awake and astir.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The morning meal was soon prepared and hastily eaten, and they set forward.

southerlyadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərli/

situated in or oriented toward the south

From this reading The savages took a southerly direction, and appeared to be journeying toward the destination of those who held Rosalind.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Leland found that his wound was much better, and he traveled without difficulty.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In a short time the whole body of Indians were awake and astir.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The morning meal was soon prepared and hastily eaten, and they set forward.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The savages took a southerly direction, and appeared to be journeying toward the destination of those who held Rosalind.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading In a short time the whole body of Indians were awake and astir.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The savages took a southerly direction, and appeared to be journeying toward the destination of those who held Rosalind.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading The savages took a southerly direction, and appeared to be journeying toward the destination of those who held Rosalind.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading The savages took a southerly direction, and appeared to be journeying toward the destination of those who held Rosalind.

traveledadjectiveUS /ˈtrævəld/

traveled over or through; sometimes used as a combining term

From this reading Leland found that his wound was much better, and he traveled without difficulty.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The morning meal was soon prepared and hastily eaten, and they set forward.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In a short time the whole body of Indians were awake and astir.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The savages took a southerly direction, and appeared to be journeying toward the destination of those who held Rosalind.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading In a short time the whole body of Indians were awake and astir.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Leland found that his wound was much better, and he traveled without difficulty.

woundnounUS /waʊnd/

an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading Leland found that his wound was much better, and he traveled without difficulty.

Chapter 12 of The Ranger by Edward Sylvester Ellis holds 112 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Ranger contain?

Chapter 12 holds 112 sentences of The Ranger, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Ranger by Edward Sylvester Ellis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 112 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Ranger?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Ranger

Common questions about reading The Ranger by Edward Sylvester Ellis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Ranger?

Yes. All 1973 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28663 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Ranger is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28663, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Ranger take to read?

About 164 minutes of reading across 395 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Ranger section by section

How to work through The Ranger section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of The Ranger to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Ranger

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Ranger, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ranger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Oonomoo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ranger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jones
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ranger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Irona
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ranger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.