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The Ranger
The Ranger

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of The Ranger is here in full — 133 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Ranger
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CAPTIVE.
Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.
Morning at length began to appear.
In a short time darkness lifted from the water, and the bright rays of the morning sun pierced the foliage of the forest and rested upon the stream.
About the middle of the forenoon, Kent ran in under the bank and sprung ashore.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Ranger

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of The Ranger is here in full — 133 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CAPTIVE.
/ðə ˈkæptɪv/
Line 2
Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.
Line 3
Morning at length began to appear.
/ˈmɔːrnɪŋ æt leŋkθ bɪˈɡæn tuː əˈpɪr/
Line 4
In a short time darkness lifted from the water, and the bright rays of the morning sun pierced the foliage of the forest and rested upon the stream.
/ɪn ə ʃɔːrt taɪm ˈdɑːrknəs ˈlɪftəd frʌm ðə ˈwɔːtər ənd ðə braɪt reɪz ʌv ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ sʌn pɪrst ðə ˈfoʊlɪdʒ ʌv ðə ˈfɔːrəst ənd ˈrestəd əˈpɑːn ðə striːm/
Line 5
About the middle of the forenoon, Kent ran in under the bank and sprung ashore.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

captive noun US /ˈkæptɪv/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading “THE CAPTIVE.”

conversed verb US /kənˈvɜːrst/

past form of “converse” — carry on a conversation

From this reading “Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.”

endeavored verb US /ɪnˈdevərd/

past form of “endeavor” — attempt by employing effort

From this reading “Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.”

foliage noun US /ˈfoʊlɪdʒ/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading “In a short time darkness lifted from the water, and the bright rays of the morning sun pierced the foliage of the forest and rested upon the stream.”

Kent noun US /kent/

a county in southeastern England on the English Channel; formerly an Anglo-Saxon kingdom, it was the first to be colonized by the Romans

From this reading “About the middle of the forenoon, Kent ran in under the bank and sprung ashore.”

oars noun US /ɔːrz/

plural of “oar” — an implement used to propel or steer a boat

From this reading “Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.”

pierced adjective US /pɪrst/

having a hole cut through

From this reading “In a short time darkness lifted from the water, and the bright rays of the morning sun pierced the foliage of the forest and rested upon the stream.”

recounted verb US /rɪˈkaʊntɪd/

past form of “recount” — narrate or give a detailed account of

From this reading “Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In a short time darkness lifted from the water, and the bright rays of the morning sun pierced the foliage of the forest and rested upon the stream.

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading About the middle of the forenoon, Kent ran in under the bank and sprung ashore.

adventuresnounUS /ædˈventʃərz/

plural of “adventure” — a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful)

From this reading Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Morning at length began to appear.

ashoreadverbUS /əˈʃɔːr/

towards the shore from the water

From this reading About the middle of the forenoon, Kent ran in under the bank and sprung ashore.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading About the middle of the forenoon, Kent ran in under the bank and sprung ashore.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Morning at length began to appear.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading In a short time darkness lifted from the water, and the bright rays of the morning sun pierced the foliage of the forest and rested upon the stream.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.

CAPTIVEnounUS /ˈkæptɪv/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading THE CAPTIVE.

chillnounUS /tʃɪl/

coldness due to a cold environment

From this reading Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.

conversedverbUS /kənˈvɜːrst/

past form of “converse” — carry on a conversation

From this reading Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading In a short time darkness lifted from the water, and the bright rays of the morning sun pierced the foliage of the forest and rested upon the stream.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.

endeavoredverbUS /ɪnˈdevərd/

past form of “endeavor” — attempt by employing effort

From this reading Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.

exhaustedadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/

drained of energy or effectiveness; extremely tired; completely exhausted

From this reading Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.

foliagenounUS /ˈfoʊlɪdʒ/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading In a short time darkness lifted from the water, and the bright rays of the morning sun pierced the foliage of the forest and rested upon the stream.

forenoonnoun

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading About the middle of the forenoon, Kent ran in under the bank and sprung ashore.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading In a short time darkness lifted from the water, and the bright rays of the morning sun pierced the foliage of the forest and rested upon the stream.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In a short time darkness lifted from the water, and the bright rays of the morning sun pierced the foliage of the forest and rested upon the stream.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In a short time darkness lifted from the water, and the bright rays of the morning sun pierced the foliage of the forest and rested upon the stream.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.

KentnounUS /kent/

a county in southeastern England on the English Channel; formerly an Anglo-Saxon kingdom, it was the first to be colonized by the Romans

From this reading About the middle of the forenoon, Kent ran in under the bank and sprung ashore.

Leland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading Morning at length began to appear.

Leslie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.

liftedadjectiveUS /ˈlɪftəd/

held up in the air

From this reading In a short time darkness lifted from the water, and the bright rays of the morning sun pierced the foliage of the forest and rested upon the stream.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading About the middle of the forenoon, Kent ran in under the bank and sprung ashore.

MorningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Morning at length began to appear.

oarsnounUS /ɔːrz/

plural of “oar” — an implement used to propel or steer a boat

From this reading Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In a short time darkness lifted from the water, and the bright rays of the morning sun pierced the foliage of the forest and rested upon the stream.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.

piercedadjectiveUS /pɪrst/

having a hole cut through

From this reading In a short time darkness lifted from the water, and the bright rays of the morning sun pierced the foliage of the forest and rested upon the stream.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading About the middle of the forenoon, Kent ran in under the bank and sprung ashore.

raysnounUS /reɪz/

plural of “ray” — a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading In a short time darkness lifted from the water, and the bright rays of the morning sun pierced the foliage of the forest and rested upon the stream.

recountedverbUS /rɪˈkaʊntɪd/

past form of “recount” — narrate or give a detailed account of

From this reading Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.

restedadjectiveUS /ˈrestəd/

not tired; refreshed as by sleeping or relaxing

From this reading In a short time darkness lifted from the water, and the bright rays of the morning sun pierced the foliage of the forest and rested upon the stream.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading In a short time darkness lifted from the water, and the bright rays of the morning sun pierced the foliage of the forest and rested upon the stream.

sprungverbUS /sprʌŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading About the middle of the forenoon, Kent ran in under the bank and sprung ashore.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading In a short time darkness lifted from the water, and the bright rays of the morning sun pierced the foliage of the forest and rested upon the stream.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading In a short time darkness lifted from the water, and the bright rays of the morning sun pierced the foliage of the forest and rested upon the stream.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CAPTIVE.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading In a short time darkness lifted from the water, and the bright rays of the morning sun pierced the foliage of the forest and rested upon the stream.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.

turnsnounUS /tɜːrnz/

plural of “turn” — a circular segment of a curve

From this reading Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading About the middle of the forenoon, Kent ran in under the bank and sprung ashore.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading In a short time darkness lifted from the water, and the bright rays of the morning sun pierced the foliage of the forest and rested upon the stream.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading In a short time darkness lifted from the water, and the bright rays of the morning sun pierced the foliage of the forest and rested upon the stream.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Leland and Leslie conversed and recounted to each other their adventures until those were exhausted, when they endeavored to keep off the chill by taking turns at the oars.

Chapter 14 of The Ranger by Edward Sylvester Ellis holds 133 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of The Ranger contain?

Chapter 14 holds 133 sentences of The Ranger, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of The Ranger by Edward Sylvester Ellis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 133 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of The Ranger?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Ranger

Common questions about reading The Ranger by Edward Sylvester Ellis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Ranger?

Yes. All 1973 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28663 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Ranger is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28663, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Ranger take to read?

About 164 minutes of reading across 395 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Ranger section by section

How to work through The Ranger section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of The Ranger to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Ranger

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Ranger, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ranger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Oonomoo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ranger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jones
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ranger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Irona
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ranger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.