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The Rape of Lucrece
The Rape of Lucrece

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Rape of Lucrece is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Rape of Lucrece
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!
Thou plantest scandal and displacest laud.
Thou ravisher, thou traitor, thou false thief, Thy honey turns to gall, thy joy to grief.
Thy secret pleasure turns to open shame, Thy private feasting to a public fast, Thy smoothing titles to a ragged name, Thy sugared tongue to bitter wormwood taste.
Thy violent vanities can never last.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Rape of Lucrece

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Rape of Lucrece is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!
Line 2
Thou plantest scandal and displacest laud.
Line 3
Thou ravisher, thou traitor, thou false thief, Thy honey turns to gall, thy joy to grief.
Line 4
Thy secret pleasure turns to open shame, Thy private feasting to a public fast, Thy smoothing titles to a ragged name, Thy sugared tongue to bitter wormwood taste.
/ðaɪ ˈsiː.krət ˈpleʒər tɜːrnz tuː ˈoʊ.pən ʃeɪm ðaɪ ˈpraɪvət ˈfiːstɪŋ tuː ə ˈpʌblɪk fæst ðaɪ ˈsmuːðɪŋ ˈtaɪtəlz tuː ə ˈræɡəd neɪm ðaɪ ˈʃʊɡərd tʌŋ tuː ˈbɪtər ˈwɜːrmwʊd teɪst/
Line 5
Thy violent vanities can never last.
/ðaɪ ˈvaɪələnt ˈvænətiz kæn ˈnevər læst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bawd noun US /bɔːd/

a woman who engages in sexual intercourse for money

From this reading ““Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!”

laud verb US /lɔːd/

praise, glorify, or honor

From this reading “Thou plantest scandal and displacest laud.”

sugared adjective US /ˈʃʊɡərd/

with sweetening added

From this reading ““Thy secret pleasure turns to open shame, Thy private feasting to a public fast, Thy smoothing titles to a ragged name, Thy sugared tongue to bitter wormwood taste.”

thawed adjective US /θɔːd/

no longer frozen solid

From this reading ““Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!”

vanities noun US /ˈvænətiz/

plural of “vanity” — feelings of excessive pride

From this reading “Thy violent vanities can never last.”

vestal adjective US /ˈvestəl/

of or relating to Vesta

From this reading ““Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!”

violate verb US /ˈvaɪəleɪt/

fail to agree with; be in violation of; as of rules or patterns

From this reading ““Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!”

wormwood noun US /ˈwɜːrmwʊd/

any of several low composite herbs of the genera Artemisia or Seriphidium

From this reading ““Thy secret pleasure turns to open shame, Thy private feasting to a public fast, Thy smoothing titles to a ragged name, Thy sugared tongue to bitter wormwood taste.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Thy secret pleasure turns to open shame, Thy private feasting to a public fast, Thy smoothing titles to a ragged name, Thy sugared tongue to bitter wormwood taste.

abettornoun

one who helps or encourages or incites another

From this reading “Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Thou plantest scandal and displacest laud.

bawdnounUS /bɔːd/

a woman who engages in sexual intercourse for money

From this reading “Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!

bitteradjectiveUS /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading “Thy secret pleasure turns to open shame, Thy private feasting to a public fast, Thy smoothing titles to a ragged name, Thy sugared tongue to bitter wormwood taste.

blow'st

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Thy violent vanities can never last.

displacest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou plantest scandal and displacest laud.

falseadjectiveUS /fɔːls/

not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality

From this reading Thou ravisher, thou traitor, thou false thief, Thy honey turns to gall, thy joy to grief.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading “Thy secret pleasure turns to open shame, Thy private feasting to a public fast, Thy smoothing titles to a ragged name, Thy sugared tongue to bitter wormwood taste.

feastingnounUS /ˈfiːstɪŋ/

eating an elaborate meal (often accompanied by entertainment)

From this reading “Thy secret pleasure turns to open shame, Thy private feasting to a public fast, Thy smoothing titles to a ragged name, Thy sugared tongue to bitter wormwood taste.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading “Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!

fouladjectiveUS /faʊl/

highly offensive; arousing aversion or disgust

From this reading “Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!

gallnounUS /ɡɔːl/

an open sore on the back of a horse caused by ill-fitting or badly adjusted saddle

From this reading Thou ravisher, thou traitor, thou false thief, Thy honey turns to gall, thy joy to grief.

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading Thou ravisher, thou traitor, thou false thief, Thy honey turns to gall, thy joy to grief.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!

honestynounUS /ˈɑːnəsti/

the quality of being honest

From this reading “Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!

honeynounUS /ˈhʌni/

a sweet yellow liquid produced by bees

From this reading Thou ravisher, thou traitor, thou false thief, Thy honey turns to gall, thy joy to grief.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading Thou ravisher, thou traitor, thou false thief, Thy honey turns to gall, thy joy to grief.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Thy violent vanities can never last.

laudverbUS /lɔːd/

praise, glorify, or honor

From this reading Thou plantest scandal and displacest laud.

mak'st

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!

murder'st

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading “Thy secret pleasure turns to open shame, Thy private feasting to a public fast, Thy smoothing titles to a ragged name, Thy sugared tongue to bitter wormwood taste.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Thy violent vanities can never last.

notoriousadjectiveUS /noʊˈtɔːriəs/

known widely and usually unfavorably

From this reading “Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!

oathnounUS /oʊθ/

profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading “Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “Thy secret pleasure turns to open shame, Thy private feasting to a public fast, Thy smoothing titles to a ragged name, Thy sugared tongue to bitter wormwood taste.

plantest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou plantest scandal and displacest laud.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading “Thy secret pleasure turns to open shame, Thy private feasting to a public fast, Thy smoothing titles to a ragged name, Thy sugared tongue to bitter wormwood taste.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading “Thy secret pleasure turns to open shame, Thy private feasting to a public fast, Thy smoothing titles to a ragged name, Thy sugared tongue to bitter wormwood taste.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading “Thy secret pleasure turns to open shame, Thy private feasting to a public fast, Thy smoothing titles to a ragged name, Thy sugared tongue to bitter wormwood taste.

raggedadjectiveUS /ˈræɡəd/

being or dressed in clothes that are worn or torn

From this reading “Thy secret pleasure turns to open shame, Thy private feasting to a public fast, Thy smoothing titles to a ragged name, Thy sugared tongue to bitter wormwood taste.

ravishernoun

someone who assaults others sexually

From this reading Thou ravisher, thou traitor, thou false thief, Thy honey turns to gall, thy joy to grief.

scandalnounUS /ˈskændəl/

disgraceful gossip about the private lives of other people

From this reading Thou plantest scandal and displacest laud.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading “Thy secret pleasure turns to open shame, Thy private feasting to a public fast, Thy smoothing titles to a ragged name, Thy sugared tongue to bitter wormwood taste.

shamenounUS /ʃeɪm/

a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt

From this reading “Thy secret pleasure turns to open shame, Thy private feasting to a public fast, Thy smoothing titles to a ragged name, Thy sugared tongue to bitter wormwood taste.

smoothingverbUS /ˈsmuːðɪŋ/

-ing form of “smooth” — make smooth or smoother, as if by rubbing

From this reading “Thy secret pleasure turns to open shame, Thy private feasting to a public fast, Thy smoothing titles to a ragged name, Thy sugared tongue to bitter wormwood taste.

smother'st

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!

sugaredadjectiveUS /ˈʃʊɡərd/

with sweetening added

From this reading “Thy secret pleasure turns to open shame, Thy private feasting to a public fast, Thy smoothing titles to a ragged name, Thy sugared tongue to bitter wormwood taste.

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading “Thy secret pleasure turns to open shame, Thy private feasting to a public fast, Thy smoothing titles to a ragged name, Thy sugared tongue to bitter wormwood taste.

temperancenounUS /ˈtempərəns/

the trait of avoiding excesses

From this reading “Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!

thawedadjectiveUS /θɔːd/

no longer frozen solid

From this reading “Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!

thiefnounUS /θiːf/

a criminal who takes property belonging to someone else with the intention of keeping it or selling it

From this reading Thou ravisher, thou traitor, thou false thief, Thy honey turns to gall, thy joy to grief.

ThoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading “Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!

ThydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading Thou ravisher, thou traitor, thou false thief, Thy honey turns to gall, thy joy to grief.

titlesnounUS /ˈtaɪtəlz/

plural of “title” — a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading “Thy secret pleasure turns to open shame, Thy private feasting to a public fast, Thy smoothing titles to a ragged name, Thy sugared tongue to bitter wormwood taste.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Thou ravisher, thou traitor, thou false thief, Thy honey turns to gall, thy joy to grief.

tonguenounUS /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading “Thy secret pleasure turns to open shame, Thy private feasting to a public fast, Thy smoothing titles to a ragged name, Thy sugared tongue to bitter wormwood taste.

traitornounUS /ˈtreɪtər/

someone who betrays his country by committing treason

From this reading Thou ravisher, thou traitor, thou false thief, Thy honey turns to gall, thy joy to grief.

trothnounUS /troʊθ/

a mutual promise to marry

From this reading “Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!

turnsnounUS /tɜːrnz/

plural of “turn” — a circular segment of a curve

From this reading Thou ravisher, thou traitor, thou false thief, Thy honey turns to gall, thy joy to grief.

vanitiesnounUS /ˈvænətiz/

plural of “vanity” — feelings of excessive pride

From this reading Thy violent vanities can never last.

vestaladjectiveUS /ˈvestəl/

of or relating to Vesta

From this reading “Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!

violateverbUS /ˈvaɪəleɪt/

fail to agree with; be in violation of; as of rules or patterns

From this reading “Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!

violentadjectiveUS /ˈvaɪələnt/

acting with or marked by or resulting from great force or energy or emotional intensity

From this reading Thy violent vanities can never last.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading “Thou mak’st the vestal violate her oath; Thou blow’st the fire when temperance is thawed; Thou smother’st honesty, thou murder’st troth, Thou foul abettor, thou notorious bawd!

wormwoodnounUS /ˈwɜːrmwʊd/

any of several low composite herbs of the genera Artemisia or Seriphidium

From this reading “Thy secret pleasure turns to open shame, Thy private feasting to a public fast, Thy smoothing titles to a ragged name, Thy sugared tongue to bitter wormwood taste.

Chapter 3 of The Rape of Lucrece by William Shakespeare holds 162 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Rape of Lucrece contain?

Chapter 3 holds 162 sentences of The Rape of Lucrece, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Rape of Lucrece by William Shakespeare exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 162 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Rape of Lucrece?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Rape of Lucrece

Common questions about reading The Rape of Lucrece by William Shakespeare on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Rape of Lucrece?

Yes. All 644 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1505 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Rape of Lucrece is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1505, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Rape of Lucrece take to read?

About 53 minutes of reading across 129 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Rape of Lucrece section by section

How to work through The Rape of Lucrece section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of The Rape of Lucrece to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Rape of Lucrece

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Rape of Lucrece, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Right
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rape of Lucrece; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Honourable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rape of Lucrece; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Henry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rape of Lucrece; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wriothesley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rape of Lucrece; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.