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The Rat-Pit
The Rat-Pit

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Rat-Pit is here in full — 150 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.
Such a little boy!
Norah felt sorry for him, but now he hardly deigned to look at her.
When at work the far-away look was always in his eyes and at night he played for hours on end at the gaming-table.
Most of the players said that he was awfully plucky and that he would stake his last penny on a card and lose the coin without turning a hair.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Rat-Pit

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Rat-Pit is here in full — 150 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.
Line 2
Such a little boy!
/sʌtʃ ə ˈlɪtəl bɔɪ/
Line 3
Norah felt sorry for him, but now he hardly deigned to look at her.
Line 4
When at work the far-away look was always in his eyes and at night he played for hours on end at the gaming-table.
Line 5
Most of the players said that he was awfully plucky and that he would stake his last penny on a card and lose the coin without turning a hair.
/moʊst ʌv ðə ˈpleɪərz sed ðæt hiː wɑːz ˈɑːfli ˈplʌki ənd ðæt hiː wʊd steɪk hɪz læst ˈpeni ɑːn ə kɑːrd ənd luːz ðə kɔɪn wɪˈθaʊt ˈtɜːrnɪŋ ə her/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

coin verb US /kɔɪn/

make up

From this reading “Most of the players said that he was awfully plucky and that he would stake his last penny on a card and lose the coin without turning a hair.”

deigned verb US /deɪnd/

past form of “deign” — do something that one considers to be below one's dignity

From this reading “Norah felt sorry for him, but now he hardly deigned to look at her.”

Glasgow noun US /ˈɡlæskoʊ/

largest city in Scotland; a port on the Clyde in west central Scotland; one of the great shipbuilding centers of the world

From this reading “THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.”

initial noun US /ˌɪˈnɪʃəl/

the first letter of a word (especially a person's name)

From this reading “THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.”

players noun US /ˈpleɪərz/

plural of “player” — a person who participates in or is skilled at some game

From this reading “Most of the players said that he was awfully plucky and that he would stake his last penny on a card and lose the coin without turning a hair.”

plucky adjective US /ˈplʌki/

marked by courage and determination in the face of difficulties or danger; robust and uninhibited

From this reading “Most of the players said that he was awfully plucky and that he would stake his last penny on a card and lose the coin without turning a hair.”

squad noun US /skwɑːd/

a smallest army unit

From this reading “THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.”

week's noun US /wiːks/

possessive form of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

two men noun + noun

In this reading “THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.”

look at verb + particle

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “Norah felt sorry for him, but now he hardly deigned to look at her.”

felt sorry verb + adjective

In this reading “Norah felt sorry for him, but now he hardly deigned to look at her.”

without turning preposition + noun

In this reading “Most of the players said that he was awfully plucky and that he would stake his last penny on a card and lose the coin without turning a hair.”

little boy adjective + noun

In this reading “Such a little boy!”

last penny adjective + noun

In this reading “Most of the players said that he was awfully plucky and that he would stake his last penny on a card and lose the coin without turning a hair.”

break up verb + adjective

to cause to separate and go in different directions

In this reading “THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.”

at night preposition + noun

In this reading “When at work the far-away look was always in his eyes and at night he played for hours on end at the gaming-table.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading When at work the far-away look was always in his eyes and at night he played for hours on end at the gaming-table.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

Annie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

awfullyadverbUS /ˈɑːfli/

used as intensifiers

From this reading Most of the players said that he was awfully plucky and that he would stake his last penny on a card and lose the coin without turning a hair.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Such a little boy!

breakverbUS /breɪk/

terminate

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Norah felt sorry for him, but now he hardly deigned to look at her.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

cardnounUS /kɑːrd/

one of a set of small pieces of stiff paper marked in various ways and used for playing games or for telling fortunes

From this reading Most of the players said that he was awfully plucky and that he would stake his last penny on a card and lose the coin without turning a hair.

card-table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

coinverbUS /kɔɪn/

make up

From this reading Most of the players said that he was awfully plucky and that he would stake his last penny on a card and lose the coin without turning a hair.

deignedverbUS /deɪnd/

past form of “deign” — do something that one considers to be below one's dignity

From this reading Norah felt sorry for him, but now he hardly deigned to look at her.

Dermod

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

despiteprepositionUS /dɪˈspaɪt/

although something is true; in spite of

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

earnverbUS /ɜːrn/

earn on some commercial or business transaction; earn as salary or wages

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

Ellen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

ENDnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading When at work the far-away look was always in his eyes and at night he played for hours on end at the gaming-table.

far-away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When at work the far-away look was always in his eyes and at night he played for hours on end at the gaming-table.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Norah felt sorry for him, but now he hardly deigned to look at her.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

Flynn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

gaming-table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When at work the far-away look was always in his eyes and at night he played for hours on end at the gaming-table.

GlasgownounUS /ˈɡlæskoʊ/

largest city in Scotland; a port on the Clyde in west central Scotland; one of the great shipbuilding centers of the world

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

Gourock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

Greenock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading Most of the players said that he was awfully plucky and that he would stake his last penny on a card and lose the coin without turning a hair.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Norah felt sorry for him, but now he hardly deigned to look at her.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Norah felt sorry for him, but now he hardly deigned to look at her.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Norah felt sorry for him, but now he hardly deigned to look at her.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Norah felt sorry for him, but now he hardly deigned to look at her.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading When at work the far-away look was always in his eyes and at night he played for hours on end at the gaming-table.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

initialnounUS /ˌɪˈnɪʃəl/

the first letter of a word (especially a person's name)

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

jobnounUS /dʒɑːb/

the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Most of the players said that he was awfully plucky and that he would stake his last penny on a card and lose the coin without turning a hair.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Such a little boy!

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Norah felt sorry for him, but now he hardly deigned to look at her.

loseverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading Most of the players said that he was awfully plucky and that he would stake his last penny on a card and lose the coin without turning a hair.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

MostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Most of the players said that he was awfully plucky and that he would stake his last penny on a card and lose the coin without turning a hair.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading When at work the far-away look was always in his eyes and at night he played for hours on end at the gaming-table.

Norah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Norah felt sorry for him, but now he hardly deigned to look at her.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Norah felt sorry for him, but now he hardly deigned to look at her.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When at work the far-away look was always in his eyes and at night he played for hours on end at the gaming-table.

pennynounUS /ˈpeni/

a fractional monetary unit of Ireland and the United Kingdom; equal to one hundredth of a pound

From this reading Most of the players said that he was awfully plucky and that he would stake his last penny on a card and lose the coin without turning a hair.

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading When at work the far-away look was always in his eyes and at night he played for hours on end at the gaming-table.

playersnounUS /ˈpleɪərz/

plural of “player” — a person who participates in or is skilled at some game

From this reading Most of the players said that he was awfully plucky and that he would stake his last penny on a card and lose the coin without turning a hair.

pluckyadjectiveUS /ˈplʌki/

marked by courage and determination in the face of difficulties or danger; robust and uninhibited

From this reading Most of the players said that he was awfully plucky and that he would stake his last penny on a card and lose the coin without turning a hair.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Most of the players said that he was awfully plucky and that he would stake his last penny on a card and lose the coin without turning a hair.

ScotlandnounUS /ˈskɑːtlənd/

one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; located on the northern part of the island of Great Britain; famous for bagpipes and plaids and kilts

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

SEASONnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

sorryadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːri/

feeling or expressing regret or sorrow or a sense of loss over something done or undone

From this reading Norah felt sorry for him, but now he hardly deigned to look at her.

squadnounUS /skwɑːd/

a smallest army unit

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

stakenounUS /steɪk/

(law) a right or legal share of something; a financial involvement with something

From this reading Most of the players said that he was awfully plucky and that he would stake his last penny on a card and lose the coin without turning a hair.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Such a little boy!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading Most of the players said that he was awfully plucky and that he would stake his last penny on a card and lose the coin without turning a hair.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

week'snounUS /wiːks/

possessive form of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When at work the far-away look was always in his eyes and at night he played for hours on end at the gaming-table.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading THE END OF THE SEASON I In a week’s time the squad was to break up: Gourock Ellen, Annie and the two men who joined at Greenock, were leaving for Glasgow; Dermod Flynn who, despite the initial success, had lost all his money at the card-table, was going to remain in Scotland and earn his living at the first job that came to hand.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Most of the players said that he was awfully plucky and that he would stake his last penny on a card and lose the coin without turning a hair.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading When at work the far-away look was always in his eyes and at night he played for hours on end at the gaming-table.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Most of the players said that he was awfully plucky and that he would stake his last penny on a card and lose the coin without turning a hair.

Chapter 19 of The Rat-Pit by Patrick MacGill holds 150 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Rat-Pit contain?

Chapter 19 holds 150 sentences of The Rat-Pit, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Rat-Pit by Patrick MacGill exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 150 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Rat-Pit?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Rat-Pit

Common questions about reading The Rat-Pit by Patrick MacGill on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Rat-Pit?

Yes. All 5370 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50895 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Rat-Pit is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50895, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Rat-Pit take to read?

About 447 minutes of reading across 1074 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Rat-Pit section by section

How to work through The Rat-Pit section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of The Rat-Pit to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Rat-Pit

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Rat-Pit, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Glasgow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rat-Pit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lodging-house
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rat-Pit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Women
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rat-Pit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Known
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rat-Pit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.