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The Rat-Pit
The Rat-Pit

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Rat-Pit is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Rat-Pit
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
REGRETS I In the June of the following year Norah Ryan received a letter from Scotland.
It ran: “47, Ann Street, “Cowcaddens, “Glasgow.
“MY DEAR NORAH, “It is a long while now since you heard a word from me.
I often intended to write to you, but my hand was not used to the pen; it comes foreign to my fingers.
I am not like you, a scholart that was so long at the Glenmornan school-house with Master Diver.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Rat-Pit

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Rat-Pit is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
REGRETS I In the June of the following year Norah Ryan received a letter from Scotland.
Line 2
It ran: “47, Ann Street, “Cowcaddens, “Glasgow.
Line 3
“MY DEAR NORAH, “It is a long while now since you heard a word from me.
Line 4
I often intended to write to you, but my hand was not used to the pen; it comes foreign to my fingers.
/aɪ ˈɔːfən ˌɪnˈtendɪd tuː raɪt tuː juː bʌt maɪ hænd wɑːz nɑːt juːzd tuː ðə pen ɪt kʌmz ˈfɔːrən tuː maɪ ˈfɪŋɡərz/
Line 5
I am not like you, a scholart that was so long at the Glenmornan school-house with Master Diver.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Diver noun US /ˈdaɪvər/

someone who works underwater

From this reading “I am not like you, a scholart that was so long at the Glenmornan school-house with Master Diver.”

foreign adjective US /ˈfɔːrən/

of concern to or concerning the affairs of other nations (other than your own)

From this reading “I often intended to write to you, but my hand was not used to the pen; it comes foreign to my fingers.”

Glasgow noun US /ˈɡlæskoʊ/

largest city in Scotland; a port on the Clyde in west central Scotland; one of the great shipbuilding centers of the world

From this reading “It ran: “47, Ann Street, “Cowcaddens, “Glasgow.”

intended adjective US /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading “I often intended to write to you, but my hand was not used to the pen; it comes foreign to my fingers.”

June noun US /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading “REGRETS I In the June of the following year Norah Ryan received a letter from Scotland.”

pen noun US /pen/

a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading “I often intended to write to you, but my hand was not used to the pen; it comes foreign to my fingers.”

regrets noun US /rɪˈɡrets/

a polite refusal of an invitation

From this reading “REGRETS I In the June of the following year Norah Ryan received a letter from Scotland.”

Scotland noun US /ˈskɑːtlənd/

one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; located on the northern part of the island of Great Britain; famous for bagpipes and plaids and kilts

From this reading “REGRETS I In the June of the following year Norah Ryan received a letter from Scotland.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

following year adjective + noun

In this reading “REGRETS I In the June of the following year Norah Ryan received a letter from Scotland.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

47

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It ran: “47, Ann Street, “Cowcaddens, “Glasgow.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading REGRETS I In the June of the following year Norah Ryan received a letter from Scotland.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am not like you, a scholart that was so long at the Glenmornan school-house with Master Diver.

Ann

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It ran: “47, Ann Street, “Cowcaddens, “Glasgow.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I am not like you, a scholart that was so long at the Glenmornan school-house with Master Diver.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I often intended to write to you, but my hand was not used to the pen; it comes foreign to my fingers.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading I often intended to write to you, but my hand was not used to the pen; it comes foreign to my fingers.

Cowcaddens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It ran: “47, Ann Street, “Cowcaddens, “Glasgow.

DEARadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading “MY DEAR NORAH, “It is a long while now since you heard a word from me.

DivernounUS /ˈdaɪvər/

someone who works underwater

From this reading I am not like you, a scholart that was so long at the Glenmornan school-house with Master Diver.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading I often intended to write to you, but my hand was not used to the pen; it comes foreign to my fingers.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading REGRETS I In the June of the following year Norah Ryan received a letter from Scotland.

foreignadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrən/

of concern to or concerning the affairs of other nations (other than your own)

From this reading I often intended to write to you, but my hand was not used to the pen; it comes foreign to my fingers.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading REGRETS I In the June of the following year Norah Ryan received a letter from Scotland.

GlasgownounUS /ˈɡlæskoʊ/

largest city in Scotland; a port on the Clyde in west central Scotland; one of the great shipbuilding centers of the world

From this reading It ran: “47, Ann Street, “Cowcaddens, “Glasgow.

Glenmornan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am not like you, a scholart that was so long at the Glenmornan school-house with Master Diver.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading I often intended to write to you, but my hand was not used to the pen; it comes foreign to my fingers.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading “MY DEAR NORAH, “It is a long while now since you heard a word from me.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading REGRETS I In the June of the following year Norah Ryan received a letter from Scotland.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading REGRETS I In the June of the following year Norah Ryan received a letter from Scotland.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading I often intended to write to you, but my hand was not used to the pen; it comes foreign to my fingers.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “MY DEAR NORAH, “It is a long while now since you heard a word from me.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It ran: “47, Ann Street, “Cowcaddens, “Glasgow.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading REGRETS I In the June of the following year Norah Ryan received a letter from Scotland.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading REGRETS I In the June of the following year Norah Ryan received a letter from Scotland.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading I am not like you, a scholart that was so long at the Glenmornan school-house with Master Diver.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading “MY DEAR NORAH, “It is a long while now since you heard a word from me.

MasternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading I am not like you, a scholart that was so long at the Glenmornan school-house with Master Diver.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “MY DEAR NORAH, “It is a long while now since you heard a word from me.

MYdeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “MY DEAR NORAH, “It is a long while now since you heard a word from me.

Norah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REGRETS I In the June of the following year Norah Ryan received a letter from Scotland.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I often intended to write to you, but my hand was not used to the pen; it comes foreign to my fingers.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading “MY DEAR NORAH, “It is a long while now since you heard a word from me.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading REGRETS I In the June of the following year Norah Ryan received a letter from Scotland.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading I often intended to write to you, but my hand was not used to the pen; it comes foreign to my fingers.

pennounUS /pen/

a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading I often intended to write to you, but my hand was not used to the pen; it comes foreign to my fingers.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading It ran: “47, Ann Street, “Cowcaddens, “Glasgow.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading REGRETS I In the June of the following year Norah Ryan received a letter from Scotland.

REGRETSnounUS /rɪˈɡrets/

a polite refusal of an invitation

From this reading REGRETS I In the June of the following year Norah Ryan received a letter from Scotland.

Ryan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REGRETS I In the June of the following year Norah Ryan received a letter from Scotland.

scholart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am not like you, a scholart that was so long at the Glenmornan school-house with Master Diver.

school-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am not like you, a scholart that was so long at the Glenmornan school-house with Master Diver.

ScotlandnounUS /ˈskɑːtlənd/

one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; located on the northern part of the island of Great Britain; famous for bagpipes and plaids and kilts

From this reading REGRETS I In the June of the following year Norah Ryan received a letter from Scotland.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “MY DEAR NORAH, “It is a long while now since you heard a word from me.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I am not like you, a scholart that was so long at the Glenmornan school-house with Master Diver.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading It ran: “47, Ann Street, “Cowcaddens, “Glasgow.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I am not like you, a scholart that was so long at the Glenmornan school-house with Master Diver.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading REGRETS I In the June of the following year Norah Ryan received a letter from Scotland.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I often intended to write to you, but my hand was not used to the pen; it comes foreign to my fingers.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading I often intended to write to you, but my hand was not used to the pen; it comes foreign to my fingers.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I often intended to write to you, but my hand was not used to the pen; it comes foreign to my fingers.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “MY DEAR NORAH, “It is a long while now since you heard a word from me.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I am not like you, a scholart that was so long at the Glenmornan school-house with Master Diver.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading “MY DEAR NORAH, “It is a long while now since you heard a word from me.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading I often intended to write to you, but my hand was not used to the pen; it comes foreign to my fingers.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading REGRETS I In the June of the following year Norah Ryan received a letter from Scotland.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “MY DEAR NORAH, “It is a long while now since you heard a word from me.

Chapter 21 of The Rat-Pit by Patrick MacGill holds 89 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Rat-Pit contain?

Chapter 21 holds 89 sentences of The Rat-Pit, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Rat-Pit by Patrick MacGill exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 89 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Rat-Pit?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Rat-Pit

Common questions about reading The Rat-Pit by Patrick MacGill on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Rat-Pit?

Yes. All 5370 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50895 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Rat-Pit is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50895, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Rat-Pit take to read?

About 447 minutes of reading across 1074 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Rat-Pit section by section

How to work through The Rat-Pit section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of The Rat-Pit to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Rat-Pit

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Rat-Pit, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Glasgow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rat-Pit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lodging-house
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rat-Pit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Women
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rat-Pit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Known
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rat-Pit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.