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The Rat-Pit
The Rat-Pit

Chapter XXXIV

Chapter 34 of The Rat-Pit is here in full — 130 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.
Sometimes she was gloomy and reserved, made folds in the sheet, murmured in an almost inaudible voice, and seemed to be calculating distances.
The least movement of the left arm pained her and caused her to groan aloud.
Now and again her eyes were dull, heavy, and glassy; at other times they were re-lit and sparkled like stars.
She ate next to nothing; wrinkles formed round her eyes, her cheeks were sunken; she became the shadow, the ghost of her former self.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Rat-Pit

Chapter XXXIV

Chapter 34 of The Rat-Pit is here in full — 130 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.
Line 2
Sometimes she was gloomy and reserved, made folds in the sheet, murmured in an almost inaudible voice, and seemed to be calculating distances.
/səmˈtaɪmz ʃiː wɑːz ˈɡluːmi ənd rɪˈzɜːrvd meɪd foʊldz ɪn ðə ʃiːt ˈmɜːrmərd ɪn æn ˈɔːlmoʊst ˌɪˈnɔːdəbəl vɔɪs ənd siːmd tuː biː ˈkælkjəleɪtɪŋ ˈdɪstənsəz/
Line 3
The least movement of the left arm pained her and caused her to groan aloud.
/ðə liːst ˈmuːvmənt ʌv ðə left ɑːrm peɪnd hɜːr ənd kɑːzd hɜːr tuː ɡroʊn əˈlaʊd/
Line 4
Now and again her eyes were dull, heavy, and glassy; at other times they were re-lit and sparkled like stars.
Line 5
She ate next to nothing; wrinkles formed round her eyes, her cheeks were sunken; she became the shadow, the ghost of her former self.
/ʃiː eɪt nekst tuː ˈnʌθɪŋ ˈrɪŋkəlz fɔːrmd raʊnd hɜːr aɪz hɜːr tʃiːks wɜːr ˈsʌŋkən ʃiː bɪˈkeɪm ðə ˈʃæd.oʊ ðə ɡoʊst ʌv hɜːr ˈfɔːrmər self/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

calculating adjective US /ˈkælkjəleɪtɪŋ/

acting with a specific goal

From this reading “Sometimes she was gloomy and reserved, made folds in the sheet, murmured in an almost inaudible voice, and seemed to be calculating distances.”

distances noun US /ˈdɪstənsəz/

plural of “distance” — the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading “Sometimes she was gloomy and reserved, made folds in the sheet, murmured in an almost inaudible voice, and seemed to be calculating distances.”

glassy adjective US /ˈɡlæsi/

resembling glass in smoothness and shininess and slickness

From this reading “Now and again her eyes were dull, heavy, and glassy; at other times they were re-lit and sparkled like stars.”

inaudible adjective US /ˌɪˈnɔːdəbəl/

impossible to hear; imperceptible by the ear

From this reading “Sometimes she was gloomy and reserved, made folds in the sheet, murmured in an almost inaudible voice, and seemed to be calculating distances.”

longings noun US /ˈlɔːŋɪŋz/

plural of “longing” — prolonged unfulfilled desire or need

From this reading “LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.”

pained adjective US /peɪnd/

emotionally hurt or upset or annoyed

From this reading “The least movement of the left arm pained her and caused her to groan aloud.”

sunken adjective US /ˈsʌŋkən/

having a sunken area

From this reading “She ate next to nothing; wrinkles formed round her eyes, her cheeks were sunken; she became the shadow, the ghost of her former self.”

wrinkles noun US /ˈrɪŋkəlz/

plural of “wrinkle” — a slight depression or fold in the smoothness of a surface

From this reading “She ate next to nothing; wrinkles formed round her eyes, her cheeks were sunken; she became the shadow, the ghost of her former self.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

almost inaudible adverb + adjective

In this reading “Sometimes she was gloomy and reserved, made folds in the sheet, murmured in an almost inaudible voice, and seemed to be calculating distances.”

former self adjective + noun

In this reading “She ate next to nothing; wrinkles formed round her eyes, her cheeks were sunken; she became the shadow, the ghost of her former self.”

left arm noun + noun

In this reading “The least movement of the left arm pained her and caused her to groan aloud.”

other times adjective + noun

In this reading “Now and again her eyes were dull, heavy, and glassy; at other times they were re-lit and sparkled like stars.”

in a world preposition + article + noun counted as “in … world”

In this reading “LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.”

wore on verb + particle counted as “wear on”

pass slowly (of time)

In this reading “LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Now and again her eyes were dull, heavy, and glassy; at other times they were re-lit and sparkled like stars.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Sometimes she was gloomy and reserved, made folds in the sheet, murmured in an almost inaudible voice, and seemed to be calculating distances.

aloudadverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

using the voice; not silently

From this reading The least movement of the left arm pained her and caused her to groan aloud.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Sometimes she was gloomy and reserved, made folds in the sheet, murmured in an almost inaudible voice, and seemed to be calculating distances.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading The least movement of the left arm pained her and caused her to groan aloud.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

atenounUS /eɪt/

goddess of criminal rashness and its punishment

From this reading She ate next to nothing; wrinkles formed round her eyes, her cheeks were sunken; she became the shadow, the ghost of her former self.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Sometimes she was gloomy and reserved, made folds in the sheet, murmured in an almost inaudible voice, and seemed to be calculating distances.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading She ate next to nothing; wrinkles formed round her eyes, her cheeks were sunken; she became the shadow, the ghost of her former self.

calculatingadjectiveUS /ˈkælkjəleɪtɪŋ/

acting with a specific goal

From this reading Sometimes she was gloomy and reserved, made folds in the sheet, murmured in an almost inaudible voice, and seemed to be calculating distances.

Carrol

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading The least movement of the left arm pained her and caused her to groan aloud.

cheeksnounUS /tʃiːks/

plural of “cheek” — either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading She ate next to nothing; wrinkles formed round her eyes, her cheeks were sunken; she became the shadow, the ghost of her former self.

distancesnounUS /ˈdɪstənsəz/

plural of “distance” — the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading Sometimes she was gloomy and reserved, made folds in the sheet, murmured in an almost inaudible voice, and seemed to be calculating distances.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading Now and again her eyes were dull, heavy, and glassy; at other times they were re-lit and sparkled like stars.

Ellen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Now and again her eyes were dull, heavy, and glassy; at other times they were re-lit and sparkled like stars.

fancynounUS /ˈfænsi/

something many people believe that is false

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

foldsnounUS /foʊldz/

plural of “fold” — an angular or rounded shape made by folding

From this reading Sometimes she was gloomy and reserved, made folds in the sheet, murmured in an almost inaudible voice, and seemed to be calculating distances.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading She ate next to nothing; wrinkles formed round her eyes, her cheeks were sunken; she became the shadow, the ghost of her former self.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading She ate next to nothing; wrinkles formed round her eyes, her cheeks were sunken; she became the shadow, the ghost of her former self.

ghostnounUS /ɡoʊst/

a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading She ate next to nothing; wrinkles formed round her eyes, her cheeks were sunken; she became the shadow, the ghost of her former self.

Glan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

glassyadjectiveUS /ˈɡlæsi/

resembling glass in smoothness and shininess and slickness

From this reading Now and again her eyes were dull, heavy, and glassy; at other times they were re-lit and sparkled like stars.

gloomyadjectiveUS /ˈɡluːmi/

depressingly dark

From this reading Sometimes she was gloomy and reserved, made folds in the sheet, murmured in an almost inaudible voice, and seemed to be calculating distances.

groannounUS /ɡroʊn/

an utterance expressing pain or disapproval

From this reading The least movement of the left arm pained her and caused her to groan aloud.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading Now and again her eyes were dull, heavy, and glassy; at other times they were re-lit and sparkled like stars.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The least movement of the left arm pained her and caused her to groan aloud.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

imaginaryadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmædʒəneri/

not based on fact; existing only in the imagination

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

inaudibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈnɔːdəbəl/

impossible to hear; imperceptible by the ear

From this reading Sometimes she was gloomy and reserved, made folds in the sheet, murmured in an almost inaudible voice, and seemed to be calculating distances.

individualsnounUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəlz/

plural of “individual” — a human being

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading The least movement of the left arm pained her and caused her to groan aloud.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The least movement of the left arm pained her and caused her to groan aloud.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Now and again her eyes were dull, heavy, and glassy; at other times they were re-lit and sparkled like stars.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

LONGINGSnounUS /ˈlɔːŋɪŋz/

plural of “longing” — prolonged unfulfilled desire or need

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Sometimes she was gloomy and reserved, made folds in the sheet, murmured in an almost inaudible voice, and seemed to be calculating distances.

Maire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

momentsnounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

plural of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

movementnounUS /ˈmuːvmənt/

a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading The least movement of the left arm pained her and caused her to groan aloud.

murmuredverbUS /ˈmɜːrmərd/

past form of “murmur” — speak softly or indistinctly

From this reading Sometimes she was gloomy and reserved, made folds in the sheet, murmured in an almost inaudible voice, and seemed to be calculating distances.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading She ate next to nothing; wrinkles formed round her eyes, her cheeks were sunken; she became the shadow, the ghost of her former self.

Norah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading She ate next to nothing; wrinkles formed round her eyes, her cheeks were sunken; she became the shadow, the ghost of her former self.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now and again her eyes were dull, heavy, and glassy; at other times they were re-lit and sparkled like stars.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Now and again her eyes were dull, heavy, and glassy; at other times they were re-lit and sparkled like stars.

painedadjectiveUS /peɪnd/

emotionally hurt or upset or annoyed

From this reading The least movement of the left arm pained her and caused her to groan aloud.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

re-lit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now and again her eyes were dull, heavy, and glassy; at other times they were re-lit and sparkled like stars.

reservedadjectiveUS /rɪˈzɜːrvd/

set aside for the use of a particular person or party

From this reading Sometimes she was gloomy and reserved, made folds in the sheet, murmured in an almost inaudible voice, and seemed to be calculating distances.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading She ate next to nothing; wrinkles formed round her eyes, her cheeks were sunken; she became the shadow, the ghost of her former self.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Sometimes she was gloomy and reserved, made folds in the sheet, murmured in an almost inaudible voice, and seemed to be calculating distances.

selfnounUS /self/

your consciousness of your own identity

From this reading She ate next to nothing; wrinkles formed round her eyes, her cheeks were sunken; she became the shadow, the ghost of her former self.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading She ate next to nothing; wrinkles formed round her eyes, her cheeks were sunken; she became the shadow, the ghost of her former self.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Sometimes she was gloomy and reserved, made folds in the sheet, murmured in an almost inaudible voice, and seemed to be calculating distances.

sheetnounUS /ʃiːt/

any broad thin expanse or surface

From this reading Sometimes she was gloomy and reserved, made folds in the sheet, murmured in an almost inaudible voice, and seemed to be calculating distances.

Sheila

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

SometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Sometimes she was gloomy and reserved, made folds in the sheet, murmured in an almost inaudible voice, and seemed to be calculating distances.

sparkledverbUS /ˈspɑːrkəld/

past form of “sparkle” — reflect brightly

From this reading Now and again her eyes were dull, heavy, and glassy; at other times they were re-lit and sparkled like stars.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading Now and again her eyes were dull, heavy, and glassy; at other times they were re-lit and sparkled like stars.

sunkenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌŋkən/

having a sunken area

From this reading She ate next to nothing; wrinkles formed round her eyes, her cheeks were sunken; she became the shadow, the ghost of her former self.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Now and again her eyes were dull, heavy, and glassy; at other times they were re-lit and sparkled like stars.

TimenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading Now and again her eyes were dull, heavy, and glassy; at other times they were re-lit and sparkled like stars.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Sometimes she was gloomy and reserved, made folds in the sheet, murmured in an almost inaudible voice, and seemed to be calculating distances.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Sometimes she was gloomy and reserved, made folds in the sheet, murmured in an almost inaudible voice, and seemed to be calculating distances.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Now and again her eyes were dull, heavy, and glassy; at other times they were re-lit and sparkled like stars.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading LONGINGS I Time wore on and Norah lived for the most part in a world of fancy, spoke to imaginary individuals and at moments addressed Ellen as Sheila Carrol or as Maire a Glan.

wrinklesnounUS /ˈrɪŋkəlz/

plural of “wrinkle” — a slight depression or fold in the smoothness of a surface

From this reading She ate next to nothing; wrinkles formed round her eyes, her cheeks were sunken; she became the shadow, the ghost of her former self.

Chapter 34 of The Rat-Pit by Patrick MacGill holds 130 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 34 of The Rat-Pit contain?

Chapter 34 holds 130 sentences of The Rat-Pit, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 34 of The Rat-Pit by Patrick MacGill exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 130 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 34 of The Rat-Pit?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 34 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 34 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Rat-Pit

Common questions about reading The Rat-Pit by Patrick MacGill on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Rat-Pit?

Yes. All 5370 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50895 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Rat-Pit is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50895, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Rat-Pit take to read?

About 447 minutes of reading across 1074 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Rat-Pit section by section

How to work through The Rat-Pit section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of The Rat-Pit to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Rat-Pit

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Rat-Pit, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Glasgow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rat-Pit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lodging-house
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rat-Pit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Women
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rat-Pit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Known
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rat-Pit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.