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The Reason Why
The Reason Why

Chapter XIII

Cover illustration for The Reason Why
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Satan was particularly fresh next morning when Tristram took him for a canter round the Park.
He was glad of it: he required something to work off steam upon.
He was in a mood of restless excitement.
During the three weeks of Zara's absence he had allowed himself to dream into a state of romantic love for her.
He had glossed over in his mind her distant coldness, her frigid adherence to the bare proposition, so that to return to that state of things had come to him as a shock.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Reason Why

Chapter XIII

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Satan was particularly fresh next morning when Tristram took him for a canter round the Park.
Line 2
He was glad of it: he required something to work off steam upon.
Line 3
He was in a mood of restless excitement.
Line 4
During the three weeks of Zara's absence he had allowed himself to dream into a state of romantic love for her.
Line 5
He had glossed over in his mind her distant coldness, her frigid adherence to the bare proposition, so that to return to that state of things had come to him as a shock.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had glossed over in his mind her distant coldness, her frigid adherence to the bare proposition, so that to return to that state of things had come to him as a shock.”

Distant adjective US /ˈdɪstənt/

not friendly or close

From this reading “He had glossed over in his mind her distant coldness, her frigid adherence to the bare proposition, so that to return to that state of things had come to him as a shock.”

Dream noun US /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading “During the three weeks of Zara's absence he had allowed himself to dream into a state of romantic love for her.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “During the three weeks of Zara's absence he had allowed himself to dream into a state of romantic love for her.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “During the three weeks of Zara's absence he had allowed himself to dream into a state of romantic love for her.”

Mind noun US /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had glossed over in his mind her distant coldness, her frigid adherence to the bare proposition, so that to return to that state of things had come to him as a shock.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Satan was particularly fresh next morning when Tristram took him for a canter round the Park.”

Next noun US /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Satan was particularly fresh next morning when Tristram took him for a canter round the Park.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “He had glossed over in his mind her distant coldness, her frigid adherence to the bare proposition, so that to return to that state of things had come to him as a shock.”

Required noun US /required/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He was glad of it: he required something to work off steam upon.”

Something pronoun US /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “He was glad of it: he required something to work off steam upon.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Satan was particularly fresh next morning when Tristram took him for a canter round the Park.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “He was glad of it: he required something to work off steam upon.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Satan was particularly fresh next morning when Tristram took him for a canter round the Park.

absence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the three weeks of Zara's absence he had allowed himself to dream into a state of romantic love for her.

adherence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had glossed over in his mind her distant coldness, her frigid adherence to the bare proposition, so that to return to that state of things had come to him as a shock.

allowed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the three weeks of Zara's absence he had allowed himself to dream into a state of romantic love for her.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He had glossed over in his mind her distant coldness, her frigid adherence to the bare proposition, so that to return to that state of things had come to him as a shock.

bare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had glossed over in his mind her distant coldness, her frigid adherence to the bare proposition, so that to return to that state of things had come to him as a shock.

canter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Satan was particularly fresh next morning when Tristram took him for a canter round the Park.

coldness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had glossed over in his mind her distant coldness, her frigid adherence to the bare proposition, so that to return to that state of things had come to him as a shock.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had glossed over in his mind her distant coldness, her frigid adherence to the bare proposition, so that to return to that state of things had come to him as a shock.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

not friendly or close

From this reading He had glossed over in his mind her distant coldness, her frigid adherence to the bare proposition, so that to return to that state of things had come to him as a shock.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading During the three weeks of Zara's absence he had allowed himself to dream into a state of romantic love for her.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During the three weeks of Zara's absence he had allowed himself to dream into a state of romantic love for her.

excitement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was in a mood of restless excitement.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Satan was particularly fresh next morning when Tristram took him for a canter round the Park.

fresh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Satan was particularly fresh next morning when Tristram took him for a canter round the Park.

frigid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had glossed over in his mind her distant coldness, her frigid adherence to the bare proposition, so that to return to that state of things had come to him as a shock.

glad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was glad of it: he required something to work off steam upon.

glossed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had glossed over in his mind her distant coldness, her frigid adherence to the bare proposition, so that to return to that state of things had come to him as a shock.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading During the three weeks of Zara's absence he had allowed himself to dream into a state of romantic love for her.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was glad of it: he required something to work off steam upon.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading During the three weeks of Zara's absence he had allowed himself to dream into a state of romantic love for her.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Satan was particularly fresh next morning when Tristram took him for a canter round the Park.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading During the three weeks of Zara's absence he had allowed himself to dream into a state of romantic love for her.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had glossed over in his mind her distant coldness, her frigid adherence to the bare proposition, so that to return to that state of things had come to him as a shock.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was in a mood of restless excitement.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading During the three weeks of Zara's absence he had allowed himself to dream into a state of romantic love for her.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He was glad of it: he required something to work off steam upon.

love

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the three weeks of Zara's absence he had allowed himself to dream into a state of romantic love for her.

mindnounUS /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had glossed over in his mind her distant coldness, her frigid adherence to the bare proposition, so that to return to that state of things had come to him as a shock.

mood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was in a mood of restless excitement.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Satan was particularly fresh next morning when Tristram took him for a canter round the Park.

nextnounUS /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Satan was particularly fresh next morning when Tristram took him for a canter round the Park.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was glad of it: he required something to work off steam upon.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was glad of it: he required something to work off steam upon.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He had glossed over in his mind her distant coldness, her frigid adherence to the bare proposition, so that to return to that state of things had come to him as a shock.

Park

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Satan was particularly fresh next morning when Tristram took him for a canter round the Park.

particularly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Satan was particularly fresh next morning when Tristram took him for a canter round the Park.

proposition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had glossed over in his mind her distant coldness, her frigid adherence to the bare proposition, so that to return to that state of things had come to him as a shock.

requirednounUS /required/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He was glad of it: he required something to work off steam upon.

restless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was in a mood of restless excitement.

return

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had glossed over in his mind her distant coldness, her frigid adherence to the bare proposition, so that to return to that state of things had come to him as a shock.

romantic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the three weeks of Zara's absence he had allowed himself to dream into a state of romantic love for her.

round

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Satan was particularly fresh next morning when Tristram took him for a canter round the Park.

Satan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Satan was particularly fresh next morning when Tristram took him for a canter round the Park.

shock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had glossed over in his mind her distant coldness, her frigid adherence to the bare proposition, so that to return to that state of things had come to him as a shock.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He had glossed over in his mind her distant coldness, her frigid adherence to the bare proposition, so that to return to that state of things had come to him as a shock.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading He was glad of it: he required something to work off steam upon.

state

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the three weeks of Zara's absence he had allowed himself to dream into a state of romantic love for her.

steam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was glad of it: he required something to work off steam upon.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had glossed over in his mind her distant coldness, her frigid adherence to the bare proposition, so that to return to that state of things had come to him as a shock.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Satan was particularly fresh next morning when Tristram took him for a canter round the Park.

things

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had glossed over in his mind her distant coldness, her frigid adherence to the bare proposition, so that to return to that state of things had come to him as a shock.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the three weeks of Zara's absence he had allowed himself to dream into a state of romantic love for her.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was glad of it: he required something to work off steam upon.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Satan was particularly fresh next morning when Tristram took him for a canter round the Park.

Tristram

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Satan was particularly fresh next morning when Tristram took him for a canter round the Park.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading He was glad of it: he required something to work off steam upon.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Satan was particularly fresh next morning when Tristram took him for a canter round the Park.

weeks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the three weeks of Zara's absence he had allowed himself to dream into a state of romantic love for her.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Satan was particularly fresh next morning when Tristram took him for a canter round the Park.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was glad of it: he required something to work off steam upon.

Zara's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the three weeks of Zara's absence he had allowed himself to dream into a state of romantic love for her.