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The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn
The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn is here in full — 264 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn
Context Illustration Reading 1/52 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN WHICH WE SEE A GOOD DEAL OF MISCHIEF BREWING.
A month went on, and May was well advanced.
The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.
A busy month this had been for the Major.
Fishing every day, and pretty near all day, determined, as he said, to make the most of it, for fear it should be his last year.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn is here in full — 264 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN WHICH WE SEE A GOOD DEAL OF MISCHIEF BREWING.
/ɪn wɪtʃ wiː siː ə ɡʊd diːl ʌv ˈmɪstʃəf ˈbruːɪŋ/
Line 2
A month went on, and May was well advanced.
/ə mʌnθ went ɑːn ənd meɪ wɑːz wel ədˈvænst/
Line 3
The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.
Line 4
A busy month this had been for the Major.
/ə ˈbɪzi mʌnθ ðɪs hæd bɪn fɔːr ðə ˈmeɪdʒər/
Line 5
Fishing every day, and pretty near all day, determined, as he said, to make the most of it, for fear it should be his last year.
/ˈfɪʃɪŋ ˈevəri deɪ ənd ˈprɪti nɪr ɔːl deɪ dɪˈtɜːrmənd æz hiː sed tuː meɪk ðə moʊst ʌv ɪt fɔːr fɪr ɪt ʃʊd biː hɪz læst jɪr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bowers noun US /ˈbaʊərz/

plural of “bower” — a framework that supports climbing plants

From this reading “The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.”

brewing noun US /ˈbruːɪŋ/

the production of malt beverages (as beer or ale) from malt and hops by grinding and boiling them and fermenting the result with yeast

From this reading “IN WHICH WE SEE A GOOD DEAL OF MISCHIEF BREWING.”

eglantine noun US /ˈeɡləntaɪn/

Eurasian rose with prickly stems and fragrant leaves and bright pink flowers followed by scarlet hips

From this reading “The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.”

fern noun US /fɜːrn/

any of numerous flowerless and seedless vascular plants having true roots from a rhizome and fronds that uncurl upward; reproduce by spores

From this reading “The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.”

fronds noun US /frɑːndz/

plural of “frond” — compound leaf of a fern or palm or cycad

From this reading “The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.”

lanes noun US /leɪnz/

plural of “lane” — a narrow way or road

From this reading “The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.”

starred adjective US /stɑːrd/

marked with an asterisk

From this reading “The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.”

woodland noun US /ˈwʊdlænd/

land that is covered with trees and shrubs

From this reading “The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading IN WHICH WE SEE A GOOD DEAL OF MISCHIEF BREWING.

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading A month went on, and May was well advanced.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A month went on, and May was well advanced.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Fishing every day, and pretty near all day, determined, as he said, to make the most of it, for fear it should be his last year.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

bareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Fishing every day, and pretty near all day, determined, as he said, to make the most of it, for fear it should be his last year.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A busy month this had been for the Major.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

bowersnounUS /ˈbaʊərz/

plural of “bower” — a framework that supports climbing plants

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

braverynounUS /ˈbreɪvəri/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

BREWINGnounUS /ˈbruːɪŋ/

the production of malt beverages (as beer or ale) from malt and hops by grinding and boiling them and fermenting the result with yeast

From this reading IN WHICH WE SEE A GOOD DEAL OF MISCHIEF BREWING.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

buildverbUS /bɪld/

make by combining materials and parts

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading A busy month this had been for the Major.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

channelnounUS /ˈtʃænəl/

a path over which electrical signals can pass

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

concealingnounUS /kənˈsiːlɪŋ/

the activity of keeping something secret

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Fishing every day, and pretty near all day, determined, as he said, to make the most of it, for fear it should be his last year.

DEALverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading IN WHICH WE SEE A GOOD DEAL OF MISCHIEF BREWING.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading Fishing every day, and pretty near all day, determined, as he said, to make the most of it, for fear it should be his last year.

eglantinenounUS /ˈeɡləntaɪn/

Eurasian rose with prickly stems and fragrant leaves and bright pink flowers followed by scarlet hips

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Fishing every day, and pretty near all day, determined, as he said, to make the most of it, for fear it should be his last year.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading Fishing every day, and pretty near all day, determined, as he said, to make the most of it, for fear it should be his last year.

fernnounUS /fɜːrn/

any of numerous flowerless and seedless vascular plants having true roots from a rhizome and fronds that uncurl upward; reproduce by spores

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

FishingnounUS /ˈfɪʃɪŋ/

the act of someone who fishes as a diversion

From this reading Fishing every day, and pretty near all day, determined, as he said, to make the most of it, for fear it should be his last year.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A busy month this had been for the Major.

frondsnounUS /frɑːndz/

plural of “frond” — compound leaf of a fern or palm or cycad

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

GOODadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading IN WHICH WE SEE A GOOD DEAL OF MISCHIEF BREWING.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Fishing every day, and pretty near all day, determined, as he said, to make the most of it, for fear it should be his last year.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Fishing every day, and pretty near all day, determined, as he said, to make the most of it, for fear it should be his last year.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN WHICH WE SEE A GOOD DEAL OF MISCHIEF BREWING.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Fishing every day, and pretty near all day, determined, as he said, to make the most of it, for fear it should be his last year.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

lanesnounUS /leɪnz/

plural of “lane” — a narrow way or road

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Fishing every day, and pretty near all day, determined, as he said, to make the most of it, for fear it should be his last year.

lesseradjectiveUS /ˈlesər/

of less size or importance

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

MajoradjectiveUS /ˈmeɪdʒər/

of greater importance or stature or rank

From this reading A busy month this had been for the Major.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Fishing every day, and pretty near all day, determined, as he said, to make the most of it, for fear it should be his last year.

massnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading A month went on, and May was well advanced.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

MISCHIEFnounUS /ˈmɪstʃəf/

reckless or malicious behavior that causes discomfort or annoyance in others

From this reading IN WHICH WE SEE A GOOD DEAL OF MISCHIEF BREWING.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading A month went on, and May was well advanced.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Fishing every day, and pretty near all day, determined, as he said, to make the most of it, for fear it should be his last year.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Fishing every day, and pretty near all day, determined, as he said, to make the most of it, for fear it should be his last year.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IN WHICH WE SEE A GOOD DEAL OF MISCHIEF BREWING.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A month went on, and May was well advanced.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading Fishing every day, and pretty near all day, determined, as he said, to make the most of it, for fear it should be his last year.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Fishing every day, and pretty near all day, determined, as he said, to make the most of it, for fear it should be his last year.

savagelyadverbUS /ˈsævɪdʒli/

in a vicious manner

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

SEEverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading IN WHICH WE SEE A GOOD DEAL OF MISCHIEF BREWING.

shadowyadjectiveUS /ˈʃædoʊi/

filled with shade

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Fishing every day, and pretty near all day, determined, as he said, to make the most of it, for fear it should be his last year.

singverbUS /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

starredadjectiveUS /stɑːrd/

marked with an asterisk

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A busy month this had been for the Major.

thorn-thickets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Fishing every day, and pretty near all day, determined, as he said, to make the most of it, for fear it should be his last year.

verdurenoun

green foliage

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A month went on, and May was well advanced.

WEpronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading IN WHICH WE SEE A GOOD DEAL OF MISCHIEF BREWING.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading A month went on, and May was well advanced.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading A month went on, and May was well advanced.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading IN WHICH WE SEE A GOOD DEAL OF MISCHIEF BREWING.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

whistledverbUS /ˈwɪsəld/

past form of “whistle” — make whistling sounds

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

wild-rose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

woodlandnounUS /ˈwʊdlænd/

land that is covered with trees and shrubs

From this reading The lanes had grown dark and shadowy with their summer bravery; the banks were a rich mass of verdure once more, starred with wild-rose and eglantine; and on the lesser woodland stream, the king fern was again concealing the channel with brilliant golden fronds; while brown bare thorn-thickets, through which the wind had whistled savagely all winter, were now changed into pleasant bowers, where birds might build and sing.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Fishing every day, and pretty near all day, determined, as he said, to make the most of it, for fear it should be his last year.

Chapter 8 of The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn by Henry Kingsley holds 264 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn contain?

Chapter 8 holds 264 sentences of The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn by Henry Kingsley exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 264 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn?

Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 53 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn

Common questions about reading The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn by Henry Kingsley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn?

Yes. All 11394 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3786 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3786, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2279 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn section by section

How to work through The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Courtship
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marriage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thornton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clerk
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.