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The Recruiting Officer
The Recruiting Officer

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Recruiting Officer is here in full — 470 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Recruiting Officer
Context Illustration Reading 1/94 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.
_Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.
[_Exit with_ LUCY.
_Brazen._ I grant it----You see, Mr. Worthy, 'twas only a random-shot; it might have taken off your head as well as mine.
Courage, my dear! 'tis the fortune of war; but the enemy has thought fit to withdraw, I think.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Recruiting Officer

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Recruiting Officer is here in full — 470 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/94 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.
Line 2
_Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.
Line 3
[_Exit with_ LUCY.
/ˈeɡzɪt wɪð ˈluːsi/
Line 4
_Brazen._ I grant it----You see, Mr. Worthy, 'twas only a random-shot; it might have taken off your head as well as mine.
Line 5
Courage, my dear! 'tis the fortune of war; but the enemy has thought fit to withdraw, I think.
/ˈkɜːrədʒ maɪ dɪr tɪz ðə ˈfɔːrtʃən ʌv wɔːr bʌt ðə ˈenəmi hæz θɔːt fɪt tuː wɪðˈdrɔː aɪ θɪŋk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afford verb US /əˈfɔːrd/

be able to spare or give up

From this reading “_Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.”

bestowed verb US /bɪˈstoʊd/

past form of “bestow” — present

From this reading “_Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.”

Brazen adjective US /ˈbreɪzən/

unrestrained by convention or propriety

designed adjective US /dɪˈzaɪnd/

done or made or performed with purpose and intent

From this reading “_Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.”

envy noun US /ˈenvi/

a feeling of grudging admiration and desire to have something that is possessed by another

From this reading “_Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.”

Exit noun US /ˈeɡzɪt/

an opening that permits escape or release

favours noun US /ˈfeɪvərz/

plural of “favour” — a feeling of favorable regard

From this reading “_Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.”

withdraw verb US /wɪðˈdrɔː/

pull back or move away or backward

From this reading “Courage, my dear! 'tis the fortune of war; but the enemy has thought fit to withdraw, I think.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

bestowed upon verb + particle counted as “bestow upon”

In this reading “_Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Brazen._ I grant it----You see, Mr. Worthy, 'twas only a random-shot; it might have taken off your head as well as mine.

affordverbUS /əˈfɔːrd/

be able to spare or give up

From this reading _Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _Brazen._ I grant it----You see, Mr. Worthy, 'twas only a random-shot; it might have taken off your head as well as mine.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading _Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.

assuredadjectiveUS /əˈʃʊrd/

marked by assurance; exhibiting confidence

From this reading _Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading _Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading _Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.

bestowedverbUS /bɪˈstoʊd/

past form of “bestow” — present

From this reading _Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.

BrazenadjectiveUS /ˈbreɪzən/

unrestrained by convention or propriety

From this reading _Brazen._ I grant it----You see, Mr. Worthy, 'twas only a random-shot; it might have taken off your head as well as mine.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading _Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading _Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading _Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.

CouragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading Courage, my dear! 'tis the fortune of war; but the enemy has thought fit to withdraw, I think.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading Courage, my dear! 'tis the fortune of war; but the enemy has thought fit to withdraw, I think.

designedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪnd/

done or made or performed with purpose and intent

From this reading _Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading Courage, my dear! 'tis the fortune of war; but the enemy has thought fit to withdraw, I think.

envynounUS /ˈenvi/

a feeling of grudging admiration and desire to have something that is possessed by another

From this reading _Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.

ExitnounUS /ˈeɡzɪt/

an opening that permits escape or release

From this reading [_Exit with_ LUCY.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading _Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.

favournounUS /ˈfeɪvər/

a feeling of favorable regard

From this reading _Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.

favoursnounUS /ˈfeɪvərz/

plural of “favour” — a feeling of favorable regard

From this reading _Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.

fitverbUS /fɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading Courage, my dear! 'tis the fortune of war; but the enemy has thought fit to withdraw, I think.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading Courage, my dear! 'tis the fortune of war; but the enemy has thought fit to withdraw, I think.

grantverbUS /ɡrænt/

let have

From this reading _Brazen._ I grant it----You see, Mr. Worthy, 'twas only a random-shot; it might have taken off your head as well as mine.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading _Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading _Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading _Brazen._ I grant it----You see, Mr. Worthy, 'twas only a random-shot; it might have taken off your head as well as mine.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading _Brazen._ I grant it----You see, Mr. Worthy, 'twas only a random-shot; it might have taken off your head as well as mine.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading _Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading _Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading _Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.

LUCYnounUS /ˈluːsi/

incomplete skeleton of female found in eastern Ethiopia in 1974

From this reading [_Exit with_ LUCY.

Mel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading _Brazen._ I grant it----You see, Mr. Worthy, 'twas only a random-shot; it might have taken off your head as well as mine.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _Brazen._ I grant it----You see, Mr. Worthy, 'twas only a random-shot; it might have taken off your head as well as mine.

miscarried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading _Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading _Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading _Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading _Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading _Brazen._ I grant it----You see, Mr. Worthy, 'twas only a random-shot; it might have taken off your head as well as mine.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading _Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading _Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.

pardonverbUS /ˈpɑːrdən/

accept an excuse for

From this reading _Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.

random-shot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Brazen._ I grant it----You see, Mr. Worthy, 'twas only a random-shot; it might have taken off your head as well as mine.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading _Brazen._ I grant it----You see, Mr. Worthy, 'twas only a random-shot; it might have taken off your head as well as mine.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.

sorryadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːri/

feeling or expressing regret or sorrow or a sense of loss over something done or undone

From this reading _Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading _Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading _Brazen._ I grant it----You see, Mr. Worthy, 'twas only a random-shot; it might have taken off your head as well as mine.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading Courage, my dear! 'tis the fortune of war; but the enemy has thought fit to withdraw, I think.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Courage, my dear! 'tis the fortune of war; but the enemy has thought fit to withdraw, I think.

tisnounUS /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading _Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Courage, my dear! 'tis the fortune of war; but the enemy has thought fit to withdraw, I think.

twas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Brazen._ I grant it----You see, Mr. Worthy, 'twas only a random-shot; it might have taken off your head as well as mine.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading _Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading _Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading Courage, my dear! 'tis the fortune of war; but the enemy has thought fit to withdraw, I think.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading _Brazen._ I grant it----You see, Mr. Worthy, 'twas only a random-shot; it might have taken off your head as well as mine.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading _Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading [_Exit with_ LUCY.

withdrawverbUS /wɪðˈdrɔː/

pull back or move away or backward

From this reading Courage, my dear! 'tis the fortune of war; but the enemy has thought fit to withdraw, I think.

Wor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.

WorthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading _Mel._ I'm sorry the favour miscarried, for it was designed for you, Mr. Worthy; and be assured 'tis the last and only favour you must expect at my hands----captain, I ask your pardon.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _Wor._ I don't envy your happiness very much, if the lady can afford no other sort of favours but what she has bestowed upon you.

Chapter 3 of The Recruiting Officer by George Farquhar holds 470 sentences, grouped into 94 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Recruiting Officer contain?

Chapter 3 holds 470 sentences of The Recruiting Officer, unabridged, divided into 94 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Recruiting Officer by George Farquhar exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 470 sentences, grouped into 94 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Recruiting Officer?

Work through the 94 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 94 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Recruiting Officer

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Is this the complete text of The Recruiting Officer?

Yes. All 1394 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37012 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #37012, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 116 minutes of reading across 279 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Recruiting Officer

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Recruiting Officer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Recruiting Officer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Farquhar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Recruiting Officer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Performed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Recruiting Officer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Theatre
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Recruiting Officer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.