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The Red and the Black: A Chronicle of 1830
The Red and the Black: A Chronicle of 1830

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Red and the Black: A Chronicle of 1830 is here in full — 312 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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IS HE A DANTON?
The need of anxiety.
These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.
The need of staking something was the key to the character of this charming princess; hence her quarrels and reconciliations with her brothers from the time when she was sixteen.
Now, what can a young girl stake?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Red and the Black: A Chronicle of 1830

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Red and the Black: A Chronicle of 1830 is here in full — 312 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IS HE A DANTON?
/ɪz hiː ə ˈdæntən/
Line 2
The need of anxiety.
/ðə niːd ʌv æŋˈzaɪəti/
Line 3
These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.
Line 4
The need of staking something was the key to the character of this charming princess; hence her quarrels and reconciliations with her brothers from the time when she was sixteen.
/ðə niːd ʌv ˈsteɪkɪŋ ˈsʌmθɪŋ wɑːz ðə kiː tuː ðə ˈkerɪktər ʌv ðɪs ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ ˈprɪn.ses hens hɜːr ˈkwɔːrəlz ənd ˌrekənsɪliˈeɪʃənz wɪð hɜːr ˈbrʌðərz frʌm ðə taɪm wen ʃiː wɑːz sɪkˈstiːn/
Line 5
Now, what can a young girl stake?
/naʊ wʌt kæn ə jʌŋ ɡɜːrl steɪk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

danton noun US /ˈdæntən/

French revolutionary leader who stormed the Paris bastille and who supported the execution of Louis XVI but was guillotined by Robespierre for his opposition to the Reign of Terror (1759-1794)

From this reading “IS HE A DANTON?”

Marguerite noun US /ˌmɑːrɡərˈiːt/

tall leafy-stemmed Eurasian perennial with white flowers; widely naturalized; often placed in genus Chrysanthemum

From this reading “These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.”

quarrels noun US /ˈkwɔːrəlz/

plural of “quarrel” — an angry dispute

From this reading “The need of staking something was the key to the character of this charming princess; hence her quarrels and reconciliations with her brothers from the time when she was sixteen.”

reconciliations noun US /ˌrekənsɪliˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “reconciliation” — the reestablishing of cordial relations

From this reading “The need of staking something was the key to the character of this charming princess; hence her quarrels and reconciliations with her brothers from the time when she was sixteen.”

reigning adjective US /ˈreɪnɪŋ/

exercising power or authority

From this reading “These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.”

staking verb US /ˈsteɪkɪŋ/

-ing form of “stake” — put at risk

From this reading “The need of staking something was the key to the character of this charming princess; hence her quarrels and reconciliations with her brothers from the time when she was sixteen.”

summed verb US /sʌmd/

inflected form of “sum” — be a summary of

From this reading “These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.”

Valois noun US /vælˈwɑː/

French royal house from 1328 to 1589

From this reading “These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

young girl adjective + noun

a girl or young woman who is unmarried

In this reading “Now, what can a young girl stake?”

name of verb + particle

In this reading “These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading IS HE A DANTON?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The need of staking something was the key to the character of this charming princess; hence her quarrels and reconciliations with her brothers from the time when she was sixteen.

anxietynounUS /æŋˈzaɪəti/

(psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading The need of anxiety.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

auntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

brothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading The need of staking something was the key to the character of this charming princess; hence her quarrels and reconciliations with her brothers from the time when she was sixteen.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Now, what can a young girl stake?

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

charmingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/

pleasing or delighting

From this reading The need of staking something was the key to the character of this charming princess; hence her quarrels and reconciliations with her brothers from the time when she was sixteen.

DANTONnounUS /ˈdæntən/

French revolutionary leader who stormed the Paris bastille and who supported the execution of Louis XVI but was guillotined by Robespierre for his opposition to the Reign of Terror (1759-1794)

From this reading IS HE A DANTON?

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The need of staking something was the key to the character of this charming princess; hence her quarrels and reconciliations with her brothers from the time when she was sixteen.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading Now, what can a young girl stake?

HEpronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading IS HE A DANTON?

henceadverbUS /hens/

for this reason

From this reading The need of staking something was the key to the character of this charming princess; hence her quarrels and reconciliations with her brothers from the time when she was sixteen.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The need of staking something was the key to the character of this charming princess; hence her quarrels and reconciliations with her brothers from the time when she was sixteen.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IS HE A DANTON?

IVnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

keynounUS /kiː/

metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated

From this reading The need of staking something was the key to the character of this charming princess; hence her quarrels and reconciliations with her brothers from the time when she was sixteen.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

MargueritenounUS /ˌmɑːrɡərˈiːt/

tall leafy-stemmed Eurasian perennial with white flowers; widely naturalized; often placed in genus Chrysanthemum

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

marryverbUS /ˈmeri/

take in marriage

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

Navarre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading The need of anxiety.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now, what can a young girl stake?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The need of anxiety.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

princessnounUS /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading The need of staking something was the key to the character of this charming princess; hence her quarrels and reconciliations with her brothers from the time when she was sixteen.

quarrelsnounUS /ˈkwɔːrəlz/

plural of “quarrel” — an angry dispute

From this reading The need of staking something was the key to the character of this charming princess; hence her quarrels and reconciliations with her brothers from the time when she was sixteen.

reconciliationsnounUS /ˌrekənsɪliˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “reconciliation” — the reestablishing of cordial relations

From this reading The need of staking something was the key to the character of this charming princess; hence her quarrels and reconciliations with her brothers from the time when she was sixteen.

reigningadjectiveUS /ˈreɪnɪŋ/

exercising power or authority

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The need of staking something was the key to the character of this charming princess; hence her quarrels and reconciliations with her brothers from the time when she was sixteen.

sixteenadjectiveUS /sɪkˈstiːn/

being one more than fifteen

From this reading The need of staking something was the key to the character of this charming princess; hence her quarrels and reconciliations with her brothers from the time when she was sixteen.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading The need of staking something was the key to the character of this charming princess; hence her quarrels and reconciliations with her brothers from the time when she was sixteen.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

stakenounUS /steɪk/

(law) a right or legal share of something; a financial involvement with something

From this reading Now, what can a young girl stake?

stakingverbUS /ˈsteɪkɪŋ/

-ing form of “stake” — put at risk

From this reading The need of staking something was the key to the character of this charming princess; hence her quarrels and reconciliations with her brothers from the time when she was sixteen.

summedverbUS /sʌmd/

inflected form of “sum” — be a summary of

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The need of anxiety.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The need of staking something was the key to the character of this charming princess; hence her quarrels and reconciliations with her brothers from the time when she was sixteen.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The need of staking something was the key to the character of this charming princess; hence her quarrels and reconciliations with her brothers from the time when she was sixteen.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

ValoisnounUS /vælˈwɑː/

French royal house from 1328 to 1589

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Now, what can a young girl stake?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The need of staking something was the key to the character of this charming princess; hence her quarrels and reconciliations with her brothers from the time when she was sixteen.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The need of staking something was the key to the character of this charming princess; hence her quarrels and reconciliations with her brothers from the time when she was sixteen.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading These words summed up the character of my aunt, the beautiful Marguerite de Valois, who was soon to marry the King of Navarre whom we see reigning at present in France under the name of Henry IV.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Now, what can a young girl stake?

Chapter 23 of The Red and the Black: A Chronicle of 1830 by Stendhal holds 312 sentences, grouped into 63 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The Red and the Black: A Chronicle of 1830 contain?

Chapter 23 holds 312 sentences of The Red and the Black: A Chronicle of 1830, unabridged, divided into 63 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The Red and the Black: A Chronicle of 1830 by Stendhal exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 312 sentences, grouped into 63 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The Red and the Black: A Chronicle of 1830?

Work through the 63 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 63 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Red and the Black: A Chronicle of 1830

Common questions about reading The Red and the Black: A Chronicle of 1830 by Stendhal on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #44747, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 2162 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Red and the Black: A Chronicle of 1830

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Red and the Black: A Chronicle of 1830, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Scholar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red and the Black: A Chronicle of 1830; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Corpus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red and the Black: A Chronicle of 1830; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Christi
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red and the Black: A Chronicle of 1830; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
College
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red and the Black: A Chronicle of 1830; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.