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The Red Cross Girls in the British Trenches
The Red Cross Girls in the British Trenches

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of The Red Cross Girls in the British Trenches is here in full — 88 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Red Cross Girls in the British Trenches
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
After several weeks of the ambulance work, Barbara found herself growing more accustomed to it.
Not that she had recovered from her horror and dread.
But she had at least learned to control her nerves and to become more useful.
She was able to make up her mind, as Dick had told her, that everybody felt much as she did, but simply showed greater stoicism.
Fortunately for Barbara, her first two weeks of work came after a lull in the fighting at Neuve Chapelle.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Red Cross Girls in the British Trenches

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of The Red Cross Girls in the British Trenches is here in full — 88 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
After several weeks of the ambulance work, Barbara found herself growing more accustomed to it.
Line 2
Not that she had recovered from her horror and dread.
/nɑːt ðæt ʃiː hæd rəˈkʌvərd frʌm hɜːr ˈhɔːrər ənd dred/
Line 3
But she had at least learned to control her nerves and to become more useful.
/bʌt ʃiː hæd æt liːst lɜːrnd tuː kənˈtroʊl hɜːr nɜːrvz ənd tuː bɪˈkʌm mɔːr ˈjuːsfəl/
Line 4
She was able to make up her mind, as Dick had told her, that everybody felt much as she did, but simply showed greater stoicism.
/ʃiː wɑːz ˈeɪbəl tuː meɪk ʌp hɜːr maɪnd æz dɪk hæd toʊld hɜːr ðæt ˈevribɑːdi felt mʌtʃ æz ʃiː dɪd bʌt ˈsɪmpli ʃoʊd ˈɡreɪtər ˈstoʊ.ɪ.sɪ.zəm/
Line 5
Fortunately for Barbara, her first two weeks of work came after a lull in the fighting at Neuve Chapelle.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ambulance noun US /ˈæmbjələns/

a vehicle that takes people to and from hospitals

From this reading “After several weeks of the ambulance work, Barbara found herself growing more accustomed to it.”

control noun US /kənˈtroʊl/

power to direct or determine

From this reading “But she had at least learned to control her nerves and to become more useful.”

dread noun US /dred/

fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading “Not that she had recovered from her horror and dread.”

Fortunately adverb US /ˈfɔːrtʃənətli/

by good fortune

From this reading “Fortunately for Barbara, her first two weeks of work came after a lull in the fighting at Neuve Chapelle.”

lull verb US /lʌl/

calm by deception

From this reading “Fortunately for Barbara, her first two weeks of work came after a lull in the fighting at Neuve Chapelle.”

nerves noun US /nɜːrvz/

an uneasy psychological state

From this reading “But she had at least learned to control her nerves and to become more useful.”

stoicism noun US /ˈstoʊ.ɪ.sɪ.zəm/

An ancient Greek and Roman philosophy holding that virtue is the only true good, and that emotional self-control leads to inner serenity.

From this reading “She was able to make up her mind, as Dick had told her, that everybody felt much as she did, but simply showed greater stoicism.”

useful adjective US /ˈjuːsfəl/

being of use or service

From this reading “But she had at least learned to control her nerves and to become more useful.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

several weeks adjective + noun counted as “several week”

In this reading “After several weeks of the ambulance work, Barbara found herself growing more accustomed to it.”

two weeks noun + noun counted as “two week”

In this reading “Fortunately for Barbara, her first two weeks of work came after a lull in the fighting at Neuve Chapelle.”

become more verb + adjective

In this reading “But she had at least learned to control her nerves and to become more useful.”

make up verb + adjective

form or compose

In this reading “She was able to make up her mind, as Dick had told her, that everybody felt much as she did, but simply showed greater stoicism.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Fortunately for Barbara, her first two weeks of work came after a lull in the fighting at Neuve Chapelle.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading She was able to make up her mind, as Dick had told her, that everybody felt much as she did, but simply showed greater stoicism.

accustomedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌstəmd/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading After several weeks of the ambulance work, Barbara found herself growing more accustomed to it.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After several weeks of the ambulance work, Barbara found herself growing more accustomed to it.

ambulancenounUS /ˈæmbjələns/

a vehicle that takes people to and from hospitals

From this reading After several weeks of the ambulance work, Barbara found herself growing more accustomed to it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Not that she had recovered from her horror and dread.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She was able to make up her mind, as Dick had told her, that everybody felt much as she did, but simply showed greater stoicism.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But she had at least learned to control her nerves and to become more useful.

Barbara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After several weeks of the ambulance work, Barbara found herself growing more accustomed to it.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading But she had at least learned to control her nerves and to become more useful.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But she had at least learned to control her nerves and to become more useful.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Fortunately for Barbara, her first two weeks of work came after a lull in the fighting at Neuve Chapelle.

Chapelle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fortunately for Barbara, her first two weeks of work came after a lull in the fighting at Neuve Chapelle.

controlnounUS /kənˈtroʊl/

power to direct or determine

From this reading But she had at least learned to control her nerves and to become more useful.

DicknounUS /dɪk/

someone who is a detective

From this reading She was able to make up her mind, as Dick had told her, that everybody felt much as she did, but simply showed greater stoicism.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading She was able to make up her mind, as Dick had told her, that everybody felt much as she did, but simply showed greater stoicism.

dreadnounUS /dred/

fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading Not that she had recovered from her horror and dread.

everybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading She was able to make up her mind, as Dick had told her, that everybody felt much as she did, but simply showed greater stoicism.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading She was able to make up her mind, as Dick had told her, that everybody felt much as she did, but simply showed greater stoicism.

fightingnounUS /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading Fortunately for Barbara, her first two weeks of work came after a lull in the fighting at Neuve Chapelle.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Fortunately for Barbara, her first two weeks of work came after a lull in the fighting at Neuve Chapelle.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Fortunately for Barbara, her first two weeks of work came after a lull in the fighting at Neuve Chapelle.

FortunatelyadverbUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənətli/

by good fortune

From this reading Fortunately for Barbara, her first two weeks of work came after a lull in the fighting at Neuve Chapelle.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading After several weeks of the ambulance work, Barbara found herself growing more accustomed to it.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Not that she had recovered from her horror and dread.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading She was able to make up her mind, as Dick had told her, that everybody felt much as she did, but simply showed greater stoicism.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading After several weeks of the ambulance work, Barbara found herself growing more accustomed to it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Not that she had recovered from her horror and dread.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Not that she had recovered from her horror and dread.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading After several weeks of the ambulance work, Barbara found herself growing more accustomed to it.

horrornounUS /ˈhɔːrər/

intense and profound fear

From this reading Not that she had recovered from her horror and dread.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Fortunately for Barbara, her first two weeks of work came after a lull in the fighting at Neuve Chapelle.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading After several weeks of the ambulance work, Barbara found herself growing more accustomed to it.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading But she had at least learned to control her nerves and to become more useful.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading But she had at least learned to control her nerves and to become more useful.

lullverbUS /lʌl/

calm by deception

From this reading Fortunately for Barbara, her first two weeks of work came after a lull in the fighting at Neuve Chapelle.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading She was able to make up her mind, as Dick had told her, that everybody felt much as she did, but simply showed greater stoicism.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading She was able to make up her mind, as Dick had told her, that everybody felt much as she did, but simply showed greater stoicism.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading After several weeks of the ambulance work, Barbara found herself growing more accustomed to it.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading She was able to make up her mind, as Dick had told her, that everybody felt much as she did, but simply showed greater stoicism.

nervesnounUS /nɜːrvz/

an uneasy psychological state

From this reading But she had at least learned to control her nerves and to become more useful.

Neuve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fortunately for Barbara, her first two weeks of work came after a lull in the fighting at Neuve Chapelle.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not that she had recovered from her horror and dread.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading After several weeks of the ambulance work, Barbara found herself growing more accustomed to it.

recoveredadjectiveUS /rəˈkʌvərd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading Not that she had recovered from her horror and dread.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading After several weeks of the ambulance work, Barbara found herself growing more accustomed to it.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Not that she had recovered from her horror and dread.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading She was able to make up her mind, as Dick had told her, that everybody felt much as she did, but simply showed greater stoicism.

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading She was able to make up her mind, as Dick had told her, that everybody felt much as she did, but simply showed greater stoicism.

stoicismnounUS /ˈstoʊ.ɪ.sɪ.zəm/

An ancient Greek and Roman philosophy holding that virtue is the only true good, and that emotional self-control leads to inner serenity.

From this reading She was able to make up her mind, as Dick had told her, that everybody felt much as she did, but simply showed greater stoicism.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Not that she had recovered from her horror and dread.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading After several weeks of the ambulance work, Barbara found herself growing more accustomed to it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading After several weeks of the ambulance work, Barbara found herself growing more accustomed to it.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading She was able to make up her mind, as Dick had told her, that everybody felt much as she did, but simply showed greater stoicism.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Fortunately for Barbara, her first two weeks of work came after a lull in the fighting at Neuve Chapelle.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading She was able to make up her mind, as Dick had told her, that everybody felt much as she did, but simply showed greater stoicism.

usefuladjectiveUS /ˈjuːsfəl/

being of use or service

From this reading But she had at least learned to control her nerves and to become more useful.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was able to make up her mind, as Dick had told her, that everybody felt much as she did, but simply showed greater stoicism.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading After several weeks of the ambulance work, Barbara found herself growing more accustomed to it.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading After several weeks of the ambulance work, Barbara found herself growing more accustomed to it.

Chapter 18 of The Red Cross Girls in the British Trenches by Margaret Vandercook holds 88 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of The Red Cross Girls in the British Trenches contain?

Chapter 18 holds 88 sentences of The Red Cross Girls in the British Trenches, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of The Red Cross Girls in the British Trenches by Margaret Vandercook exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 88 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of The Red Cross Girls in the British Trenches?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Red Cross Girls in the British Trenches

Common questions about reading The Red Cross Girls in the British Trenches by Margaret Vandercook on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Red Cross Girls in the British Trenches?

Yes. All 2788 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60154 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Red Cross Girls in the British Trenches is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60154, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Red Cross Girls in the British Trenches take to read?

About 232 minutes of reading across 558 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Red Cross Girls in the British Trenches section by section

How to work through The Red Cross Girls in the British Trenches section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of The Red Cross Girls in the British Trenches to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Red Cross Girls in the British Trenches

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Red Cross Girls in the British Trenches, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Cross Girls in the British Trenches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mildred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Cross Girls in the British Trenches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thornton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Cross Girls in the British Trenches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Climbed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Cross Girls in the British Trenches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.