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The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army
The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Petrograd_ On their arrival Barbara and Nona went with the wounded soldiers to a Red Cross hospital in Petrograd.
There, to her consternation, a few days later Nona Davis became ill.
The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.
For a few days she seemed dangerously ill, then her convalescence left her weak and exhausted.
She was totally unfit for work and only a burden instead of an aid to the hospital staff.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Petrograd_ On their arrival Barbara and Nona went with the wounded soldiers to a Red Cross hospital in Petrograd.
Line 2
There, to her consternation, a few days later Nona Davis became ill.
Line 3
The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.
Line 4
For a few days she seemed dangerously ill, then her convalescence left her weak and exhausted.
/fɔːr ə fjuː deɪz ʃiː siːmd ˈdeɪn.dʒər.əs.li ɪl ðen hɜːr ˌkɑːnvəˈlesəns left hɜːr wiːk ənd ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/
Line 5
She was totally unfit for work and only a burden instead of an aid to the hospital staff.
/ʃiː wɑːz ˈtoʊtəli ənˈfɪt fɔːr wɜːrk ənd ˈoʊnli ə ˈbɜːrdən ˌɪnˈsted ʌv æn eɪd tuː ðə ˈhɑːspɪtəl stæf/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

consternation noun US /ˌkɑːnstərˈneɪʃən/

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading “There, to her consternation, a few days later Nona Davis became ill.”

convalescence noun US /ˌkɑːnvəˈlesəns/

gradual healing (through rest) after sickness or injury

From this reading “For a few days she seemed dangerously ill, then her convalescence left her weak and exhausted.”

dangerously adverb US /ˈdeɪn.dʒər.əs.li/

In a way that involves danger or risk.

From this reading “For a few days she seemed dangerously ill, then her convalescence left her weak and exhausted.”

Davis noun US /ˈdeɪvəs/

English navigator who explored the Arctic while searching for the Northwest Passage (1550-1605)

From this reading “There, to her consternation, a few days later Nona Davis became ill.”

malarial adjective US /məˈleriəl/

of or infected by or resembling malaria

From this reading “The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.”

reappearance noun US /ˌriːəˈpɪrəns/

the event of something appearing again

From this reading “The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.”

totally adverb US /ˈtoʊtəli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading “She was totally unfit for work and only a burden instead of an aid to the hospital staff.”

unfit adjective US /ənˈfɪt/

below the required standards for a purpose

From this reading “She was totally unfit for work and only a burden instead of an aid to the hospital staff.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Petrograd_ On their arrival Barbara and Nona went with the wounded soldiers to a Red Cross hospital in Petrograd.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading She was totally unfit for work and only a burden instead of an aid to the hospital staff.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Petrograd_ On their arrival Barbara and Nona went with the wounded soldiers to a Red Cross hospital in Petrograd.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading _Petrograd_ On their arrival Barbara and Nona went with the wounded soldiers to a Red Cross hospital in Petrograd.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.

Barbara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Petrograd_ On their arrival Barbara and Nona went with the wounded soldiers to a Red Cross hospital in Petrograd.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading There, to her consternation, a few days later Nona Davis became ill.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.

burdennounUS /ˈbɜːrdən/

an onerous or difficult concern

From this reading She was totally unfit for work and only a burden instead of an aid to the hospital staff.

childhoodnounUS /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/

the time of person's life when they are a child

From this reading The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.

chosennounUS /ˈtʃoʊzən/

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

From this reading The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.

consternationnounUS /ˌkɑːnstərˈneɪʃən/

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading There, to her consternation, a few days later Nona Davis became ill.

convalescencenounUS /ˌkɑːnvəˈlesəns/

gradual healing (through rest) after sickness or injury

From this reading For a few days she seemed dangerously ill, then her convalescence left her weak and exhausted.

CrossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading _Petrograd_ On their arrival Barbara and Nona went with the wounded soldiers to a Red Cross hospital in Petrograd.

dangerouslyadverbUS /ˈdeɪn.dʒər.əs.li/

In a way that involves danger or risk.

From this reading For a few days she seemed dangerously ill, then her convalescence left her weak and exhausted.

DavisnounUS /ˈdeɪvəs/

English navigator who explored the Arctic while searching for the Northwest Passage (1550-1605)

From this reading There, to her consternation, a few days later Nona Davis became ill.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading There, to her consternation, a few days later Nona Davis became ill.

diseasenounUS /dɪˈziːz/

an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning

From this reading The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.

exhaustedadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/

drained of energy or effectiveness; extremely tired; completely exhausted

From this reading For a few days she seemed dangerously ill, then her convalescence left her weak and exhausted.

fevernounUS /ˈfiːvər/

a rise in the temperature of the body; frequently a symptom of infection

From this reading The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading There, to her consternation, a few days later Nona Davis became ill.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading There, to her consternation, a few days later Nona Davis became ill.

hospitalnounUS /ˈhɑːspɪtəl/

a health facility where patients receive treatment

From this reading _Petrograd_ On their arrival Barbara and Nona went with the wounded soldiers to a Red Cross hospital in Petrograd.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading There, to her consternation, a few days later Nona Davis became ill.

illnessnounUS /ˈɪlnəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Petrograd_ On their arrival Barbara and Nona went with the wounded soldiers to a Red Cross hospital in Petrograd.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading She was totally unfit for work and only a burden instead of an aid to the hospital staff.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading There, to her consternation, a few days later Nona Davis became ill.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading For a few days she seemed dangerously ill, then her convalescence left her weak and exhausted.

malarialadjectiveUS /məˈleriəl/

of or infected by or resembling malaria

From this reading The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.

neverthelessadverbUS /ˌnevərðəˈles/

in spite of what has just been said

From this reading The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.

Nona

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Petrograd_ On their arrival Barbara and Nona went with the wounded soldiers to a Red Cross hospital in Petrograd.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _Petrograd_ On their arrival Barbara and Nona went with the wounded soldiers to a Red Cross hospital in Petrograd.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.

Petrogradnoun

a city in the European part of Russia; 2nd largest Russian city; located at the head of the Gulf of Finland; former capital of Russia

From this reading _Petrograd_ On their arrival Barbara and Nona went with the wounded soldiers to a Red Cross hospital in Petrograd.

reappearancenounUS /ˌriːəˈpɪrəns/

the event of something appearing again

From this reading The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.

RednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading _Petrograd_ On their arrival Barbara and Nona went with the wounded soldiers to a Red Cross hospital in Petrograd.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading For a few days she seemed dangerously ill, then her convalescence left her weak and exhausted.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For a few days she seemed dangerously ill, then her convalescence left her weak and exhausted.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading _Petrograd_ On their arrival Barbara and Nona went with the wounded soldiers to a Red Cross hospital in Petrograd.

staffnounUS /stæf/

personnel who assist their superior in carrying out an assigned task

From this reading She was totally unfit for work and only a burden instead of an aid to the hospital staff.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Petrograd_ On their arrival Barbara and Nona went with the wounded soldiers to a Red Cross hospital in Petrograd.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading _Petrograd_ On their arrival Barbara and Nona went with the wounded soldiers to a Red Cross hospital in Petrograd.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading For a few days she seemed dangerously ill, then her convalescence left her weak and exhausted.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There, to her consternation, a few days later Nona Davis became ill.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Petrograd_ On their arrival Barbara and Nona went with the wounded soldiers to a Red Cross hospital in Petrograd.

totallyadverbUS /ˈtoʊtəli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading She was totally unfit for work and only a burden instead of an aid to the hospital staff.

unfitadjectiveUS /ənˈfɪt/

below the required standards for a purpose

From this reading She was totally unfit for work and only a burden instead of an aid to the hospital staff.

unpropitiousadjective

not propitious

From this reading The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.

weakadjectiveUS /wiːk/

wanting in physical strength

From this reading For a few days she seemed dangerously ill, then her convalescence left her weak and exhausted.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading _Petrograd_ On their arrival Barbara and Nona went with the wounded soldiers to a Red Cross hospital in Petrograd.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The illness was only an attack of malarial fever, which Nona had been subject to ever since her childhood; nevertheless, the disease had never chosen a more unpropitious time for its reappearance.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _Petrograd_ On their arrival Barbara and Nona went with the wounded soldiers to a Red Cross hospital in Petrograd.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading She was totally unfit for work and only a burden instead of an aid to the hospital staff.

woundednounUS /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading _Petrograd_ On their arrival Barbara and Nona went with the wounded soldiers to a Red Cross hospital in Petrograd.

Chapter 12 of The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army by Margaret Vandercook holds 144 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army contain?

Chapter 12 holds 144 sentences of The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army by Margaret Vandercook exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 144 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army

Common questions about reading The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army by Margaret Vandercook on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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