Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army
The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army is here in full — 194 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.
It was a cold, brilliant afternoon, and they were to undertake a more interesting excursion than usual.
Nevertheless, Barbara Meade refused to go.
There were letters which she must write, she pleaded.
However, this was not Barbara's real reason: that fact she kept in her own head.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army is here in full — 194 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.
Line 2
It was a cold, brilliant afternoon, and they were to undertake a more interesting excursion than usual.
/ɪt wɑːz ə koʊld ˈbrɪljənt ˌæftərˈnuːn ənd ðeɪ wɜːr tuː ˈʌndərteɪk ə mɔːr ˈɪntrəstɪŋ ɪkˈskɜːrʒən ðæn ˈjuːʒəwəl/
Line 3
Nevertheless, Barbara Meade refused to go.
Line 4
There were letters which she must write, she pleaded.
/ðer wɜːr ˈletərz wɪtʃ ʃiː mʌst raɪt ʃiː ˈpliːdɪd/
Line 5
However, this was not Barbara's real reason: that fact she kept in her own head.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

excursion noun US /ɪkˈskɜːrʒən/

a journey taken for pleasure

From this reading “It was a cold, brilliant afternoon, and they were to undertake a more interesting excursion than usual.”

Happens verb US /ˈhæpənz/

third-person singular of “happen” — come to pass

Lieutenant noun US /luːˈtenənt/

a commissioned military officer

From this reading “_The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.”

lodgings noun US /ˈlɑːdʒɪŋz/

temporary living quarters

From this reading “_The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.”

Meade noun US /miːd/

English economist noted for his studies of international trade and finance (1907-1995)

From this reading “Nevertheless, Barbara Meade refused to go.”

pleaded verb US /ˈpliːdɪd/

past form of “plead” — appeal or request earnestly

From this reading “There were letters which she must write, she pleaded.”

sleigh noun US /sleɪ/

a vehicle mounted on runners and pulled by horses or dogs; for transportation over snow

From this reading “_The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.”

undertake verb US /ˈʌndərteɪk/

enter upon an activity or enterprise

From this reading “It was a cold, brilliant afternoon, and they were to undertake a more interesting excursion than usual.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

Alexis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

Barbara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nevertheless, Barbara Meade refused to go.

Barbara's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, this was not Barbara's real reason: that fact she kept in her own head.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading It was a cold, brilliant afternoon, and they were to undertake a more interesting excursion than usual.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading It was a cold, brilliant afternoon, and they were to undertake a more interesting excursion than usual.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

excursionnounUS /ɪkˈskɜːrʒən/

a journey taken for pleasure

From this reading It was a cold, brilliant afternoon, and they were to undertake a more interesting excursion than usual.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading However, this was not Barbara's real reason: that fact she kept in her own head.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Nevertheless, Barbara Meade refused to go.

HappensverbUS /ˈhæpənz/

third-person singular of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading However, this was not Barbara's real reason: that fact she kept in her own head.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading However, this was not Barbara's real reason: that fact she kept in her own head.

HoweveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading However, this was not Barbara's real reason: that fact she kept in her own head.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading It was a cold, brilliant afternoon, and they were to undertake a more interesting excursion than usual.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a cold, brilliant afternoon, and they were to undertake a more interesting excursion than usual.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading However, this was not Barbara's real reason: that fact she kept in her own head.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading There were letters which she must write, she pleaded.

LieutenantnounUS /luːˈtenənt/

a commissioned military officer

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

lodgingsnounUS /ˈlɑːdʒɪŋz/

temporary living quarters

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

MeadenounUS /miːd/

English economist noted for his studies of international trade and finance (1907-1995)

From this reading Nevertheless, Barbara Meade refused to go.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It was a cold, brilliant afternoon, and they were to undertake a more interesting excursion than usual.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading There were letters which she must write, she pleaded.

NeverthelessadverbUS /ˌnevərðəˈles/

in spite of what has just been said

From this reading Nevertheless, Barbara Meade refused to go.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading However, this was not Barbara's real reason: that fact she kept in her own head.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

Orlaff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading However, this was not Barbara's real reason: that fact she kept in her own head.

PalacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

pleadedverbUS /ˈpliːdɪd/

past form of “plead” — appeal or request earnestly

From this reading There were letters which she must write, she pleaded.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading However, this was not Barbara's real reason: that fact she kept in her own head.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading However, this was not Barbara's real reason: that fact she kept in her own head.

refusedverbUS /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading Nevertheless, Barbara Meade refused to go.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There were letters which she must write, she pleaded.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

sleighnounUS /sleɪ/

a vehicle mounted on runners and pulled by horses or dogs; for transportation over snow

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It was a cold, brilliant afternoon, and they were to undertake a more interesting excursion than usual.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading However, this was not Barbara's real reason: that fact she kept in her own head.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were letters which she must write, she pleaded.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was a cold, brilliant afternoon, and they were to undertake a more interesting excursion than usual.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading However, this was not Barbara's real reason: that fact she kept in her own head.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

undertakeverbUS /ˈʌndərteɪk/

enter upon an activity or enterprise

From this reading It was a cold, brilliant afternoon, and they were to undertake a more interesting excursion than usual.

UnexpectedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/

not expected or anticipated

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading It was a cold, brilliant afternoon, and they were to undertake a more interesting excursion than usual.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a cold, brilliant afternoon, and they were to undertake a more interesting excursion than usual.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was a cold, brilliant afternoon, and they were to undertake a more interesting excursion than usual.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There were letters which she must write, she pleaded.

WinternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _The Unexpected Happens_ One afternoon a short time after the visit to the Winter Palace, General Alexis and Lieutenant Orlaff came to the girls' lodgings to have a drive in the sleigh with them.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading There were letters which she must write, she pleaded.

Chapter 16 of The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army by Margaret Vandercook holds 194 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army contain?

Chapter 16 holds 194 sentences of The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army by Margaret Vandercook exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 194 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army

Common questions about reading The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army by Margaret Vandercook on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army section by section

How to work through The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Red Cross Girls with the Russian Army, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.