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The Red Dust
The Red Dust

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Red Dust is here in full — 174 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.
The tribefolk on the clustered rafts watched them as they darted overhead, and for hours the little squadron of fungoid vessels floated slowly through the central channel of the marsh.
The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.
Hills appeared on either side of the stream, which grew higher and steeper, as if the foothills of a mountain chain.
Then Burl turned and peered before him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Red Dust

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Red Dust is here in full — 174 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.
Line 2
The tribefolk on the clustered rafts watched them as they darted overhead, and for hours the little squadron of fungoid vessels floated slowly through the central channel of the marsh.
Line 3
The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.
Line 4
Hills appeared on either side of the stream, which grew higher and steeper, as if the foothills of a mountain chain.
/hɪlz əˈpɪrd ɑːn ˈiːðər saɪd ʌv ðə striːm wɪtʃ ɡruː ˈhaɪər ənd ˈstiːpər æz ɪf ðə ˈfʊthɪlz ʌv ə ˈmaʊntən tʃeɪn/
Line 5
Then Burl turned and peered before him.
/ðen bɜːrl tɜːrnd ənd pɪrd bɪˈfɔːr hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Burl noun US /bɜːrl/

the wood cut from a tree burl or outgrowth; often used decoratively in veneer

From this reading “The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.”

businesses noun US /ˈbɪznəsəz/

plural of “business” — a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading “Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.”

colorful adjective US /ˈkʌlərfəl/

having much or varied color

From this reading “Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.”

meandered verb US /miˈændərd/

past form of “meander” — to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course

From this reading “The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.”

morass noun US /mərˈæs/

a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot

From this reading “The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.”

rafts noun US /ræfts/

a large number or amount

From this reading “The tribefolk on the clustered rafts watched them as they darted overhead, and for hours the little squadron of fungoid vessels floated slowly through the central channel of the marsh.”

reassemble verb US /ˌriːəˈsembəl/

assemble once again, after taking something apart

From this reading “The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.”

steeper noun US /ˈstiːpər/

a vessel (usually a pot or vat) used for steeping

From this reading “Hills appeared on either side of the stream, which grew higher and steeper, as if the foothills of a mountain chain.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

black mud adjective + noun

In this reading “The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.”

long time adjective + noun

a prolonged period of time

In this reading “The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.”

mountain chain noun + noun

a series of hills or mountains

In this reading “Hills appeared on either side of the stream, which grew higher and steeper, as if the foothills of a mountain chain.”

for an instant preposition + article + noun counted as “for … instant”

In this reading “Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.”

grew higher verb + adjective counted as “grow higher”

In this reading “Hills appeared on either side of the stream, which grew higher and steeper, as if the foothills of a mountain chain.”

split into verb + particle

In this reading “The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.”

sped away verb + particle counted as “speed away”

In this reading “Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.”

for hours preposition + noun

In this reading “The tribefolk on the clustered rafts watched them as they darted overhead, and for hours the little squadron of fungoid vessels floated slowly through the central channel of the marsh.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Hills appeared on either side of the stream, which grew higher and steeper, as if the foothills of a mountain chain.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Then Burl turned and peered before him.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.

BondagenounUS /ˈbɑːndɪdʒ/

the state of being under the control of a force or influence or abstract power

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

BurlnounUS /bɜːrl/

the wood cut from a tree burl or outgrowth; often used decoratively in veneer

From this reading The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.

businessesnounUS /ˈbɪznəsəz/

plural of “business” — a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.

centraladjectiveUS /ˈsentrəl/

serving as an essential component

From this reading The tribefolk on the clustered rafts watched them as they darted overhead, and for hours the little squadron of fungoid vessels floated slowly through the central channel of the marsh.

chainnounUS /tʃeɪn/

a series of things depending on each other as if linked together

From this reading Hills appeared on either side of the stream, which grew higher and steeper, as if the foothills of a mountain chain.

channelnounUS /ˈtʃænəl/

a path over which electrical signals can pass

From this reading The tribefolk on the clustered rafts watched them as they darted overhead, and for hours the little squadron of fungoid vessels floated slowly through the central channel of the marsh.

clusteredadjectiveUS /ˈklʌstərd/

growing close together but not in dense mats

From this reading The tribefolk on the clustered rafts watched them as they darted overhead, and for hours the little squadron of fungoid vessels floated slowly through the central channel of the marsh.

colorfuladjectiveUS /ˈkʌlərfəl/

having much or varied color

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.

creaturesnounUS /ˈkriːtʃərz/

plural of “creature” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

currentsnounUS /ˈkɜːrənts/

plural of “current” — a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.

dartedverbUS /ˈdɑːrtɪd/

past form of “dart” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading Hills appeared on either side of the stream, which grew higher and steeper, as if the foothills of a mountain chain.

floatedverbUS /ˈfloʊtəd/

past form of “float” — be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading The tribefolk on the clustered rafts watched them as they darted overhead, and for hours the little squadron of fungoid vessels floated slowly through the central channel of the marsh.

flyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

foothillsnounUS /ˈfʊthɪlz/

plural of “foothill” — a relatively low hill on the lower slope of a mountain

From this reading Hills appeared on either side of the stream, which grew higher and steeper, as if the foothills of a mountain chain.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

fungoidadjective

resembling fungi

From this reading The tribefolk on the clustered rafts watched them as they darted overhead, and for hours the little squadron of fungoid vessels floated slowly through the central channel of the marsh.

glisteningadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɪsənɪŋ/

reflecting light

From this reading The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading Hills appeared on either side of the stream, which grew higher and steeper, as if the foothills of a mountain chain.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading Hills appeared on either side of the stream, which grew higher and steeper, as if the foothills of a mountain chain.

HillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Hills appeared on either side of the stream, which grew higher and steeper, as if the foothills of a mountain chain.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Then Burl turned and peered before him.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading The tribefolk on the clustered rafts watched them as they darted overhead, and for hours the little squadron of fungoid vessels floated slowly through the central channel of the marsh.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Hills appeared on either side of the stream, which grew higher and steeper, as if the foothills of a mountain chain.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

indefinitenessnoun

the quality of being vague and poorly defined

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

innumerableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈnuːmərəbəl/

too numerous to be counted

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

instantnounUS /ˈɪnstənt/

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The tribefolk on the clustered rafts watched them as they darted overhead, and for hours the little squadron of fungoid vessels floated slowly through the central channel of the marsh.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.

marshnounUS /mɑːrʃ/

low-lying wet land with grassy vegetation; usually is a transition zone between land and water

From this reading The tribefolk on the clustered rafts watched them as they darted overhead, and for hours the little squadron of fungoid vessels floated slowly through the central channel of the marsh.

meanderedverbUS /miˈændərd/

past form of “meander” — to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course

From this reading The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.

meltingnounUS /ˈmeltɪŋ/

the process whereby heat changes something from a solid to a liquid

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

mistverbUS /mɪst/

become covered with mist

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

morassnounUS /mərˈæs/

a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot

From this reading The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Hills appeared on either side of the stream, which grew higher and steeper, as if the foothills of a mountain chain.

mudnounUS /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The tribefolk on the clustered rafts watched them as they darted overhead, and for hours the little squadron of fungoid vessels floated slowly through the central channel of the marsh.

OutadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

overheadadverbUS /ˈoʊvərˈhed/

above your head; in the sky

From this reading The tribefolk on the clustered rafts watched them as they darted overhead, and for hours the little squadron of fungoid vessels floated slowly through the central channel of the marsh.

peeredverbUS /pɪrd/

past form of “peer” — look searchingly

From this reading Then Burl turned and peered before him.

purposelesslyadverb

without a clear purpose

From this reading The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.

raftsnounUS /ræfts/

a large number or amount

From this reading The tribefolk on the clustered rafts watched them as they darted overhead, and for hours the little squadron of fungoid vessels floated slowly through the central channel of the marsh.

reassembleverbUS /ˌriːəˈsembəl/

assemble once again, after taking something apart

From this reading The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Hills appeared on either side of the stream, which grew higher and steeper, as if the foothills of a mountain chain.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

spedverbUS /sped/

inflected form of “speed” — move hurridly

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

splitverbUS /splɪt/

separate into parts or portions

From this reading The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.

squadronnounUS /ˈskwɑːdrən/

a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms

From this reading The tribefolk on the clustered rafts watched them as they darted overhead, and for hours the little squadron of fungoid vessels floated slowly through the central channel of the marsh.

steepernounUS /ˈstiːpər/

a vessel (usually a pot or vat) used for steeping

From this reading Hills appeared on either side of the stream, which grew higher and steeper, as if the foothills of a mountain chain.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading Hills appeared on either side of the stream, which grew higher and steeper, as if the foothills of a mountain chain.

swampverbUS /swɑːmp/

drench or submerge or be drenched or submerged

From this reading The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The tribefolk on the clustered rafts watched them as they darted overhead, and for hours the little squadron of fungoid vessels floated slowly through the central channel of the marsh.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.

tribefolk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tribefolk on the clustered rafts watched them as they darted overhead, and for hours the little squadron of fungoid vessels floated slowly through the central channel of the marsh.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Then Burl turned and peered before him.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.

vesselsnounUS /ˈvesəlz/

plural of “vessel” — a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading The tribefolk on the clustered rafts watched them as they darted overhead, and for hours the little squadron of fungoid vessels floated slowly through the central channel of the marsh.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Out of Bondage The mist was heavy and thick, and through it the flying creatures darted upon their innumerable businesses, visible for an instant in all their colorful beauty, then melting slowly into indefiniteness as they sped away.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading The tribefolk on the clustered rafts watched them as they darted overhead, and for hours the little squadron of fungoid vessels floated slowly through the central channel of the marsh.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The river had split into innumerable currents which meandered purposelessly through the glistening black mud of the swamp, but after a long time they seemed to reassemble, and Burl could see what had caused the vast morass.

Chapter 5 of The Red Dust by Murray Leinster holds 174 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Red Dust contain?

Chapter 5 holds 174 sentences of The Red Dust, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Red Dust by Murray Leinster exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 174 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Red Dust?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Red Dust

Common questions about reading The Red Dust by Murray Leinster on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Red Dust?

Yes. All 1050 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41586 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Red Dust is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41586, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Red Dust take to read?

About 87 minutes of reading across 210 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Red Dust section by section

How to work through The Red Dust section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of The Red Dust to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Red Dust

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Red Dust, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sequel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Dust; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Planet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Dust; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustration
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Dust; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Raised
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Dust; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.