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The Red Horizon
The Red Horizon

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Red Horizon is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Red Horizon
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN THE WATCHES OF THE NIGHT "What do you do with your rifle, son?"
I clean it every day, And rub it with an oily rag to keep the rust away; I slope, present and port the thing when sweating on parade.
I strop my razor on the sling; the bayonet stand is made For me to hang my mirror on.
I often use it, too, As handle for the dixie, sir, and lug around the stew.
"But did you ever fire it, son?"
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Red Horizon

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Red Horizon is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN THE WATCHES OF THE NIGHT "What do you do with your rifle, son?"
/ɪn ðə ˈwɑːtʃəz ʌv ðə naɪt wʌt duː juː duː wɪð jɔːr ˈraɪfəl sʌn/
Line 2
I clean it every day, And rub it with an oily rag to keep the rust away; I slope, present and port the thing when sweating on parade.
/aɪ kliːn ɪt ˈevəri deɪ ənd rʌb ɪt wɪð æn ˈɔɪli ræɡ tuː kiːp ðə rʌst əˈweɪ aɪ sloʊp ˈprezənt ənd pɔːrt ðə θɪŋ wen ˈswetɪŋ ɑːn pərˈeɪd/
Line 3
I strop my razor on the sling; the bayonet stand is made For me to hang my mirror on.
Line 4
I often use it, too, As handle for the dixie, sir, and lug around the stew.
/aɪ ˈɔːfən juːs ɪt tuː æz ˈhændəl fɔːr ðə ˈdɪksi sɜːr ənd lʌɡ ərˈaʊnd ðə stuː/
Line 5
"But did you ever fire it, son?"
/bʌt dɪd juː ˈevər ˈfaɪər ɪt sʌn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bayonet noun US /ˈbeɪənet/

a knife that can be fixed to the end of a rifle and used as a weapon

From this reading “I strop my razor on the sling; the bayonet stand is made For me to hang my mirror on.”

dixie noun US /ˈdɪksi/

the southern states that seceded from the United States in 1861

From this reading “I often use it, too, As handle for the dixie, sir, and lug around the stew.”

lug verb US /lʌɡ/

carry with difficulty

From this reading “I often use it, too, As handle for the dixie, sir, and lug around the stew.”

oily adjective US /ˈɔɪli/

containing an unusual amount of grease or oil

From this reading “I clean it every day, And rub it with an oily rag to keep the rust away; I slope, present and port the thing when sweating on parade.”

razor noun US /ˈreɪzər/

edge tool used in shaving

From this reading “I strop my razor on the sling; the bayonet stand is made For me to hang my mirror on.”

sling verb US /slɪŋ/

hurl as if with a sling

From this reading “I strop my razor on the sling; the bayonet stand is made For me to hang my mirror on.”

stew verb US /stuː/

be in a huff; be silent or sullen

From this reading “I often use it, too, As handle for the dixie, sir, and lug around the stew.”

sweating noun US /ˈswetɪŋ/

the process of the sweat glands of the skin secreting a salty fluid

From this reading “I clean it every day, And rub it with an oily rag to keep the rust away; I slope, present and port the thing when sweating on parade.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I clean it every day, And rub it with an oily rag to keep the rust away; I slope, present and port the thing when sweating on parade.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I clean it every day, And rub it with an oily rag to keep the rust away; I slope, present and port the thing when sweating on parade.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading I often use it, too, As handle for the dixie, sir, and lug around the stew.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I often use it, too, As handle for the dixie, sir, and lug around the stew.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading I clean it every day, And rub it with an oily rag to keep the rust away; I slope, present and port the thing when sweating on parade.

bayonetnounUS /ˈbeɪənet/

a knife that can be fixed to the end of a rifle and used as a weapon

From this reading I strop my razor on the sling; the bayonet stand is made For me to hang my mirror on.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "But did you ever fire it, son?"

cleanadjectiveUS /kliːn/

free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits

From this reading I clean it every day, And rub it with an oily rag to keep the rust away; I slope, present and port the thing when sweating on parade.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading I clean it every day, And rub it with an oily rag to keep the rust away; I slope, present and port the thing when sweating on parade.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading "But did you ever fire it, son?"

dixienounUS /ˈdɪksi/

the southern states that seceded from the United States in 1861

From this reading I often use it, too, As handle for the dixie, sir, and lug around the stew.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading IN THE WATCHES OF THE NIGHT "What do you do with your rifle, son?"

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading "But did you ever fire it, son?"

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading I clean it every day, And rub it with an oily rag to keep the rust away; I slope, present and port the thing when sweating on parade.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading "But did you ever fire it, son?"

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I strop my razor on the sling; the bayonet stand is made For me to hang my mirror on.

handleverbUS /ˈhændəl/

be in charge of, act on, or dispose of

From this reading I often use it, too, As handle for the dixie, sir, and lug around the stew.

hangverbUS /hæŋ/

be suspended or hanging

From this reading I strop my razor on the sling; the bayonet stand is made For me to hang my mirror on.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I clean it every day, And rub it with an oily rag to keep the rust away; I slope, present and port the thing when sweating on parade.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN THE WATCHES OF THE NIGHT "What do you do with your rifle, son?"

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I strop my razor on the sling; the bayonet stand is made For me to hang my mirror on.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I clean it every day, And rub it with an oily rag to keep the rust away; I slope, present and port the thing when sweating on parade.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading I clean it every day, And rub it with an oily rag to keep the rust away; I slope, present and port the thing when sweating on parade.

lugverbUS /lʌɡ/

carry with difficulty

From this reading I often use it, too, As handle for the dixie, sir, and lug around the stew.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading I strop my razor on the sling; the bayonet stand is made For me to hang my mirror on.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I strop my razor on the sling; the bayonet stand is made For me to hang my mirror on.

mirrornounUS /ˈmɪrər/

polished surface that forms images by reflecting light

From this reading I strop my razor on the sling; the bayonet stand is made For me to hang my mirror on.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I strop my razor on the sling; the bayonet stand is made For me to hang my mirror on.

NIGHTnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading IN THE WATCHES OF THE NIGHT "What do you do with your rifle, son?"

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IN THE WATCHES OF THE NIGHT "What do you do with your rifle, son?"

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading I often use it, too, As handle for the dixie, sir, and lug around the stew.

oilyadjectiveUS /ˈɔɪli/

containing an unusual amount of grease or oil

From this reading I clean it every day, And rub it with an oily rag to keep the rust away; I slope, present and port the thing when sweating on parade.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I clean it every day, And rub it with an oily rag to keep the rust away; I slope, present and port the thing when sweating on parade.

paradenounUS /pərˈeɪd/

a ceremonial procession including people marching

From this reading I clean it every day, And rub it with an oily rag to keep the rust away; I slope, present and port the thing when sweating on parade.

portnounUS /pɔːrt/

a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country

From this reading I clean it every day, And rub it with an oily rag to keep the rust away; I slope, present and port the thing when sweating on parade.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading I clean it every day, And rub it with an oily rag to keep the rust away; I slope, present and port the thing when sweating on parade.

ragnounUS /ræɡ/

a small piece of cloth or paper

From this reading I clean it every day, And rub it with an oily rag to keep the rust away; I slope, present and port the thing when sweating on parade.

razornounUS /ˈreɪzər/

edge tool used in shaving

From this reading I strop my razor on the sling; the bayonet stand is made For me to hang my mirror on.

rifleverbUS /ˈraɪfəl/

steal goods; take as spoils

From this reading IN THE WATCHES OF THE NIGHT "What do you do with your rifle, son?"

rubverbUS /rʌb/

move over something with pressure

From this reading I clean it every day, And rub it with an oily rag to keep the rust away; I slope, present and port the thing when sweating on parade.

rustverbUS /rʌst/

become destroyed by water, air, or a corrosive such as an acid

From this reading I clean it every day, And rub it with an oily rag to keep the rust away; I slope, present and port the thing when sweating on parade.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading I often use it, too, As handle for the dixie, sir, and lug around the stew.

slingverbUS /slɪŋ/

hurl as if with a sling

From this reading I strop my razor on the sling; the bayonet stand is made For me to hang my mirror on.

slopenounUS /sloʊp/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading I clean it every day, And rub it with an oily rag to keep the rust away; I slope, present and port the thing when sweating on parade.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading IN THE WATCHES OF THE NIGHT "What do you do with your rifle, son?"

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading I strop my razor on the sling; the bayonet stand is made For me to hang my mirror on.

stewverbUS /stuː/

be in a huff; be silent or sullen

From this reading I often use it, too, As handle for the dixie, sir, and lug around the stew.

stropverb

sharpen on a strop

From this reading I strop my razor on the sling; the bayonet stand is made For me to hang my mirror on.

sweatingnounUS /ˈswetɪŋ/

the process of the sweat glands of the skin secreting a salty fluid

From this reading I clean it every day, And rub it with an oily rag to keep the rust away; I slope, present and port the thing when sweating on parade.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN THE WATCHES OF THE NIGHT "What do you do with your rifle, son?"

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading I clean it every day, And rub it with an oily rag to keep the rust away; I slope, present and port the thing when sweating on parade.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I clean it every day, And rub it with an oily rag to keep the rust away; I slope, present and port the thing when sweating on parade.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading I often use it, too, As handle for the dixie, sir, and lug around the stew.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading I often use it, too, As handle for the dixie, sir, and lug around the stew.

WATCHESnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃəz/

plural of “watch” — a small portable timepiece

From this reading IN THE WATCHES OF THE NIGHT "What do you do with your rifle, son?"

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading IN THE WATCHES OF THE NIGHT "What do you do with your rifle, son?"

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I clean it every day, And rub it with an oily rag to keep the rust away; I slope, present and port the thing when sweating on parade.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading IN THE WATCHES OF THE NIGHT "What do you do with your rifle, son?"

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading IN THE WATCHES OF THE NIGHT "What do you do with your rifle, son?"

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading IN THE WATCHES OF THE NIGHT "What do you do with your rifle, son?"

Chapter 20 of The Red Horizon by Patrick MacGill holds 107 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Red Horizon contain?

Chapter 20 holds 107 sentences of The Red Horizon, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Red Horizon by Patrick MacGill exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 107 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Red Horizon?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Red Horizon

Common questions about reading The Red Horizon by Patrick MacGill on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Red Horizon?

Yes. All 3693 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19710 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Red Horizon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19710, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Red Horizon take to read?

About 307 minutes of reading across 739 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Red Horizon section by section

How to work through The Red Horizon section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of The Red Horizon to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Red Horizon

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Red Horizon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

England
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Horizon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Times
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Horizon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Peace
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Horizon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Round
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Horizon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.