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The Red Lily — Complete
The Red Lily — Complete

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Red Lily — Complete is here in full — 60 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In the square, where the spring sun scattered its yellow roses, the bells at noon dispersed the rustic crowd of grain-merchants assembled to sell their wares.
At the foot of the Lanzi, before the statues, the venders of ices had placed, on tables covered with red cotton, small castles bearing the inscription: 'Bibite ghiacciate'.
And joy descended from heaven to earth.
Therese and Jacques, returning from an early promenade in the Boboli Gardens, were passing before the illustrious loggia.
Therese looked at the Sabine by John of Bologna with that interested curiosity of a woman examining another woman.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Red Lily — Complete

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Red Lily — Complete is here in full — 60 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In the square, where the spring sun scattered its yellow roses, the bells at noon dispersed the rustic crowd of grain-merchants assembled to sell their wares.
Line 2
At the foot of the Lanzi, before the statues, the venders of ices had placed, on tables covered with red cotton, small castles bearing the inscription: 'Bibite ghiacciate'.
Line 3
And joy descended from heaven to earth.
/ənd dʒɔɪ dɪˈsendəd frʌm ˈhevən tuː ɜːrθ/
Line 4
Therese and Jacques, returning from an early promenade in the Boboli Gardens, were passing before the illustrious loggia.
Line 5
Therese looked at the Sabine by John of Bologna with that interested curiosity of a woman examining another woman.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bologna noun US /bəˈloʊni/

the capital of Emilia-Romagna; located in northern Italy to the east of the Apennines

From this reading “Therese looked at the Sabine by John of Bologna with that interested curiosity of a woman examining another woman.”

castles noun US /ˈkæsəlz/

plural of “castle” — a large and stately mansion

From this reading “At the foot of the Lanzi, before the statues, the venders of ices had placed, on tables covered with red cotton, small castles bearing the inscription: 'Bibite ghiacciate'.”

ices noun US /ˈaɪsəz/

plural of “ice” — water frozen in the solid state

From this reading “At the foot of the Lanzi, before the statues, the venders of ices had placed, on tables covered with red cotton, small castles bearing the inscription: 'Bibite ghiacciate'.”

inscription noun US /ˌɪnˈskrɪpʃən/

letters inscribed (especially words engraved or carved) on something

From this reading “At the foot of the Lanzi, before the statues, the venders of ices had placed, on tables covered with red cotton, small castles bearing the inscription: 'Bibite ghiacciate'.”

loggia noun US /ˈlɑːɡiə/

a roofed arcade or gallery with open sides stretching along the front or side of a building; often at an upper level

From this reading “Therese and Jacques, returning from an early promenade in the Boboli Gardens, were passing before the illustrious loggia.”

promenade noun US /ˌprɑːməˈneɪd/

a formal ball held for a school class toward the end of the academic year

From this reading “Therese and Jacques, returning from an early promenade in the Boboli Gardens, were passing before the illustrious loggia.”

Sabine noun US /səˈbiːn/

a river in eastern Texas that flows south into the Gulf of Mexico

From this reading “Therese looked at the Sabine by John of Bologna with that interested curiosity of a woman examining another woman.”

wares noun US /werz/

plural of “ware” — articles of the same kind or material; usually used in combination: “silverware”, “software”

From this reading “In the square, where the spring sun scattered its yellow roses, the bells at noon dispersed the rustic crowd of grain-merchants assembled to sell their wares.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Therese looked at the Sabine by John of Bologna with that interested curiosity of a woman examining another woman.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Therese and Jacques, returning from an early promenade in the Boboli Gardens, were passing before the illustrious loggia.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And joy descended from heaven to earth.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Therese looked at the Sabine by John of Bologna with that interested curiosity of a woman examining another woman.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading In the square, where the spring sun scattered its yellow roses, the bells at noon dispersed the rustic crowd of grain-merchants assembled to sell their wares.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In the square, where the spring sun scattered its yellow roses, the bells at noon dispersed the rustic crowd of grain-merchants assembled to sell their wares.

bearingnounUS /ˈberɪŋ/

relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading At the foot of the Lanzi, before the statues, the venders of ices had placed, on tables covered with red cotton, small castles bearing the inscription: 'Bibite ghiacciate'.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading At the foot of the Lanzi, before the statues, the venders of ices had placed, on tables covered with red cotton, small castles bearing the inscription: 'Bibite ghiacciate'.

bellsnounUS /belz/

plural of “bell” — a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck

From this reading In the square, where the spring sun scattered its yellow roses, the bells at noon dispersed the rustic crowd of grain-merchants assembled to sell their wares.

Bibite

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the foot of the Lanzi, before the statues, the venders of ices had placed, on tables covered with red cotton, small castles bearing the inscription: 'Bibite ghiacciate'.

Boboli

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Therese and Jacques, returning from an early promenade in the Boboli Gardens, were passing before the illustrious loggia.

BolognanounUS /bəˈloʊni/

the capital of Emilia-Romagna; located in northern Italy to the east of the Apennines

From this reading Therese looked at the Sabine by John of Bologna with that interested curiosity of a woman examining another woman.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Therese looked at the Sabine by John of Bologna with that interested curiosity of a woman examining another woman.

castlesnounUS /ˈkæsəlz/

plural of “castle” — a large and stately mansion

From this reading At the foot of the Lanzi, before the statues, the venders of ices had placed, on tables covered with red cotton, small castles bearing the inscription: 'Bibite ghiacciate'.

cottonnounUS /ˈkɑːtən/

soft silky fibers from cotton plants in their raw state

From this reading At the foot of the Lanzi, before the statues, the venders of ices had placed, on tables covered with red cotton, small castles bearing the inscription: 'Bibite ghiacciate'.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading At the foot of the Lanzi, before the statues, the venders of ices had placed, on tables covered with red cotton, small castles bearing the inscription: 'Bibite ghiacciate'.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading In the square, where the spring sun scattered its yellow roses, the bells at noon dispersed the rustic crowd of grain-merchants assembled to sell their wares.

curiositynounUS /ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti/

a state in which you want to learn more about something

From this reading Therese looked at the Sabine by John of Bologna with that interested curiosity of a woman examining another woman.

descendedverbUS /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading And joy descended from heaven to earth.

dispersedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspɜːrst/

distributed or spread over a considerable extent

From this reading In the square, where the spring sun scattered its yellow roses, the bells at noon dispersed the rustic crowd of grain-merchants assembled to sell their wares.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Therese and Jacques, returning from an early promenade in the Boboli Gardens, were passing before the illustrious loggia.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading And joy descended from heaven to earth.

examiningverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading Therese looked at the Sabine by John of Bologna with that interested curiosity of a woman examining another woman.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading At the foot of the Lanzi, before the statues, the venders of ices had placed, on tables covered with red cotton, small castles bearing the inscription: 'Bibite ghiacciate'.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading And joy descended from heaven to earth.

GardensnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənz/

plural of “garden” — a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Therese and Jacques, returning from an early promenade in the Boboli Gardens, were passing before the illustrious loggia.

ghiacciate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the foot of the Lanzi, before the statues, the venders of ices had placed, on tables covered with red cotton, small castles bearing the inscription: 'Bibite ghiacciate'.

grain-merchants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the square, where the spring sun scattered its yellow roses, the bells at noon dispersed the rustic crowd of grain-merchants assembled to sell their wares.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading At the foot of the Lanzi, before the statues, the venders of ices had placed, on tables covered with red cotton, small castles bearing the inscription: 'Bibite ghiacciate'.

heavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading And joy descended from heaven to earth.

icesnounUS /ˈaɪsəz/

plural of “ice” — water frozen in the solid state

From this reading At the foot of the Lanzi, before the statues, the venders of ices had placed, on tables covered with red cotton, small castles bearing the inscription: 'Bibite ghiacciate'.

illustriousadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈlʌstriəs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading Therese and Jacques, returning from an early promenade in the Boboli Gardens, were passing before the illustrious loggia.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the square, where the spring sun scattered its yellow roses, the bells at noon dispersed the rustic crowd of grain-merchants assembled to sell their wares.

inscriptionnounUS /ˌɪnˈskrɪpʃən/

letters inscribed (especially words engraved or carved) on something

From this reading At the foot of the Lanzi, before the statues, the venders of ices had placed, on tables covered with red cotton, small castles bearing the inscription: 'Bibite ghiacciate'.

interestedadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪd/

having or showing interest; especially curiosity or fascination or concern

From this reading Therese looked at the Sabine by John of Bologna with that interested curiosity of a woman examining another woman.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading In the square, where the spring sun scattered its yellow roses, the bells at noon dispersed the rustic crowd of grain-merchants assembled to sell their wares.

Jacques

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Therese and Jacques, returning from an early promenade in the Boboli Gardens, were passing before the illustrious loggia.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading Therese looked at the Sabine by John of Bologna with that interested curiosity of a woman examining another woman.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading And joy descended from heaven to earth.

Lanzi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the foot of the Lanzi, before the statues, the venders of ices had placed, on tables covered with red cotton, small castles bearing the inscription: 'Bibite ghiacciate'.

loggianounUS /ˈlɑːɡiə/

a roofed arcade or gallery with open sides stretching along the front or side of a building; often at an upper level

From this reading Therese and Jacques, returning from an early promenade in the Boboli Gardens, were passing before the illustrious loggia.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Therese looked at the Sabine by John of Bologna with that interested curiosity of a woman examining another woman.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading In the square, where the spring sun scattered its yellow roses, the bells at noon dispersed the rustic crowd of grain-merchants assembled to sell their wares.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the square, where the spring sun scattered its yellow roses, the bells at noon dispersed the rustic crowd of grain-merchants assembled to sell their wares.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading At the foot of the Lanzi, before the statues, the venders of ices had placed, on tables covered with red cotton, small castles bearing the inscription: 'Bibite ghiacciate'.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading Therese and Jacques, returning from an early promenade in the Boboli Gardens, were passing before the illustrious loggia.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading At the foot of the Lanzi, before the statues, the venders of ices had placed, on tables covered with red cotton, small castles bearing the inscription: 'Bibite ghiacciate'.

promenadenounUS /ˌprɑːməˈneɪd/

a formal ball held for a school class toward the end of the academic year

From this reading Therese and Jacques, returning from an early promenade in the Boboli Gardens, were passing before the illustrious loggia.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading At the foot of the Lanzi, before the statues, the venders of ices had placed, on tables covered with red cotton, small castles bearing the inscription: 'Bibite ghiacciate'.

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading Therese and Jacques, returning from an early promenade in the Boboli Gardens, were passing before the illustrious loggia.

rosesnounUS /ˈroʊzɪz/

plural of “rose” — any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading In the square, where the spring sun scattered its yellow roses, the bells at noon dispersed the rustic crowd of grain-merchants assembled to sell their wares.

rusticadjectiveUS /ˈrʌstɪk/

characteristic of rural life

From this reading In the square, where the spring sun scattered its yellow roses, the bells at noon dispersed the rustic crowd of grain-merchants assembled to sell their wares.

SabinenounUS /səˈbiːn/

a river in eastern Texas that flows south into the Gulf of Mexico

From this reading Therese looked at the Sabine by John of Bologna with that interested curiosity of a woman examining another woman.

scatteredadjectiveUS /ˈskætərd/

occurring or distributed over widely spaced and irregular intervals in time or space

From this reading In the square, where the spring sun scattered its yellow roses, the bells at noon dispersed the rustic crowd of grain-merchants assembled to sell their wares.

sellverbUS /sel/

exchange or deliver for money or its equivalent

From this reading In the square, where the spring sun scattered its yellow roses, the bells at noon dispersed the rustic crowd of grain-merchants assembled to sell their wares.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading At the foot of the Lanzi, before the statues, the venders of ices had placed, on tables covered with red cotton, small castles bearing the inscription: 'Bibite ghiacciate'.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading In the square, where the spring sun scattered its yellow roses, the bells at noon dispersed the rustic crowd of grain-merchants assembled to sell their wares.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading In the square, where the spring sun scattered its yellow roses, the bells at noon dispersed the rustic crowd of grain-merchants assembled to sell their wares.

statuesnounUS /ˈstætʃuːz/

plural of “statue” — a sculpture representing a human or animal

From this reading At the foot of the Lanzi, before the statues, the venders of ices had placed, on tables covered with red cotton, small castles bearing the inscription: 'Bibite ghiacciate'.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading In the square, where the spring sun scattered its yellow roses, the bells at noon dispersed the rustic crowd of grain-merchants assembled to sell their wares.

tablesnounUS /ˈteɪbəlz/

plural of “table” — a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading At the foot of the Lanzi, before the statues, the venders of ices had placed, on tables covered with red cotton, small castles bearing the inscription: 'Bibite ghiacciate'.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Therese looked at the Sabine by John of Bologna with that interested curiosity of a woman examining another woman.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the square, where the spring sun scattered its yellow roses, the bells at noon dispersed the rustic crowd of grain-merchants assembled to sell their wares.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In the square, where the spring sun scattered its yellow roses, the bells at noon dispersed the rustic crowd of grain-merchants assembled to sell their wares.

Therese

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Therese and Jacques, returning from an early promenade in the Boboli Gardens, were passing before the illustrious loggia.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In the square, where the spring sun scattered its yellow roses, the bells at noon dispersed the rustic crowd of grain-merchants assembled to sell their wares.

venders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the foot of the Lanzi, before the statues, the venders of ices had placed, on tables covered with red cotton, small castles bearing the inscription: 'Bibite ghiacciate'.

waresnounUS /werz/

plural of “ware” — articles of the same kind or material; usually used in combination: “silverware”, “software”

From this reading In the square, where the spring sun scattered its yellow roses, the bells at noon dispersed the rustic crowd of grain-merchants assembled to sell their wares.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Therese and Jacques, returning from an early promenade in the Boboli Gardens, were passing before the illustrious loggia.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading In the square, where the spring sun scattered its yellow roses, the bells at noon dispersed the rustic crowd of grain-merchants assembled to sell their wares.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading At the foot of the Lanzi, before the statues, the venders of ices had placed, on tables covered with red cotton, small castles bearing the inscription: 'Bibite ghiacciate'.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Therese looked at the Sabine by John of Bologna with that interested curiosity of a woman examining another woman.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading In the square, where the spring sun scattered its yellow roses, the bells at noon dispersed the rustic crowd of grain-merchants assembled to sell their wares.

Chapter 20 of The Red Lily — Complete by Anatole France holds 60 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Red Lily — Complete contain?

Chapter 20 holds 60 sentences of The Red Lily — Complete, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Red Lily — Complete by Anatole France exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 60 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Red Lily — Complete?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Red Lily — Complete

Common questions about reading The Red Lily — Complete by Anatole France on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Red Lily — Complete?

Yes. All 5648 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3922 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Red Lily — Complete is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3922, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Red Lily — Complete take to read?

About 470 minutes of reading across 1130 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Red Lily — Complete section by section

How to work through The Red Lily — Complete section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The Red Lily — Complete

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Red Lily — Complete, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Glance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Lily — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Armchairs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Lily — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Placed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Lily — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chimney
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Lily — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.