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The Red Planet
The Red Planet

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Red Planet is here in full — 297 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Red Planet
Context Illustration Reading 1/59 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
How he passed through the ordeal I don't know.
If ever a man stood captain of his soul, it was Anthony Fenimore that day.
And his soul was steel-armoured.
Perhaps, if proof had come to him from an untainted source, it might have modified his attitude.
I cannot tell.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Red Planet

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Red Planet is here in full — 297 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/59 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
How he passed through the ordeal I don't know.
Line 2
If ever a man stood captain of his soul, it was Anthony Fenimore that day.
Line 3
And his soul was steel-armoured.
Line 4
Perhaps, if proof had come to him from an untainted source, it might have modified his attitude.
/pərˈhæps ɪf pruːf hæd kʌm tuː hɪm frʌm æn ənˈteɪntɪd sɔːrs ɪt maɪt hæv ˈmɑːdəfaɪd hɪz ˈætətuːd/
Line 5
I cannot tell.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Anthony noun US /ˈænθəni/

Roman general under Julius Caesar in the Gallic wars; repudiated his wife for the Egyptian queen Cleopatra; they were defeated by Octavian at Actium (83-30 BC)

From this reading “If ever a man stood captain of his soul, it was Anthony Fenimore that day.”

attitude noun US /ˈætətuːd/

a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

From this reading “Perhaps, if proof had come to him from an untainted source, it might have modified his attitude.”

modified adjective US /ˈmɑːdəfaɪd/

changed in form or character

From this reading “Perhaps, if proof had come to him from an untainted source, it might have modified his attitude.”

ordeal noun US /ɔːrˈdiːl/

a severe or trying experience

From this reading “How he passed through the ordeal I don't know.”

proof noun US /pruːf/

any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something

From this reading “Perhaps, if proof had come to him from an untainted source, it might have modified his attitude.”

soul noun US /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading “If ever a man stood captain of his soul, it was Anthony Fenimore that day.”

source noun US /sɔːrs/

the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading “Perhaps, if proof had come to him from an untainted source, it might have modified his attitude.”

untainted adjective US /ənˈteɪntɪd/

(of reputation) free from blemishes

From this reading “Perhaps, if proof had come to him from an untainted source, it might have modified his attitude.”

All words in this reading · 42

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading If ever a man stood captain of his soul, it was Anthony Fenimore that day.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Perhaps, if proof had come to him from an untainted source, it might have modified his attitude.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And his soul was steel-armoured.

AnthonynounUS /ˈænθəni/

Roman general under Julius Caesar in the Gallic wars; repudiated his wife for the Egyptian queen Cleopatra; they were defeated by Octavian at Actium (83-30 BC)

From this reading If ever a man stood captain of his soul, it was Anthony Fenimore that day.

attitudenounUS /ˈætətuːd/

a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

From this reading Perhaps, if proof had come to him from an untainted source, it might have modified his attitude.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot tell.

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading If ever a man stood captain of his soul, it was Anthony Fenimore that day.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Perhaps, if proof had come to him from an untainted source, it might have modified his attitude.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading If ever a man stood captain of his soul, it was Anthony Fenimore that day.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How he passed through the ordeal I don't know.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading If ever a man stood captain of his soul, it was Anthony Fenimore that day.

Fenimore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If ever a man stood captain of his soul, it was Anthony Fenimore that day.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Perhaps, if proof had come to him from an untainted source, it might have modified his attitude.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Perhaps, if proof had come to him from an untainted source, it might have modified his attitude.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Perhaps, if proof had come to him from an untainted source, it might have modified his attitude.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading How he passed through the ordeal I don't know.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Perhaps, if proof had come to him from an untainted source, it might have modified his attitude.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading If ever a man stood captain of his soul, it was Anthony Fenimore that day.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How he passed through the ordeal I don't know.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading How he passed through the ordeal I don't know.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If ever a man stood captain of his soul, it was Anthony Fenimore that day.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If ever a man stood captain of his soul, it was Anthony Fenimore that day.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading How he passed through the ordeal I don't know.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading If ever a man stood captain of his soul, it was Anthony Fenimore that day.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Perhaps, if proof had come to him from an untainted source, it might have modified his attitude.

modifiedadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdəfaɪd/

changed in form or character

From this reading Perhaps, if proof had come to him from an untainted source, it might have modified his attitude.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading If ever a man stood captain of his soul, it was Anthony Fenimore that day.

ordealnounUS /ɔːrˈdiːl/

a severe or trying experience

From this reading How he passed through the ordeal I don't know.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading How he passed through the ordeal I don't know.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Perhaps, if proof had come to him from an untainted source, it might have modified his attitude.

proofnounUS /pruːf/

any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something

From this reading Perhaps, if proof had come to him from an untainted source, it might have modified his attitude.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading If ever a man stood captain of his soul, it was Anthony Fenimore that day.

sourcenounUS /sɔːrs/

the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading Perhaps, if proof had come to him from an untainted source, it might have modified his attitude.

steel-armoured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And his soul was steel-armoured.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading If ever a man stood captain of his soul, it was Anthony Fenimore that day.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading I cannot tell.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading If ever a man stood captain of his soul, it was Anthony Fenimore that day.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading How he passed through the ordeal I don't know.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading How he passed through the ordeal I don't know.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Perhaps, if proof had come to him from an untainted source, it might have modified his attitude.

untaintedadjectiveUS /ənˈteɪntɪd/

(of reputation) free from blemishes

From this reading Perhaps, if proof had come to him from an untainted source, it might have modified his attitude.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading If ever a man stood captain of his soul, it was Anthony Fenimore that day.

Chapter 19 of The Red Planet by William John Locke holds 297 sentences, grouped into 60 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Red Planet contain?

Chapter 19 holds 297 sentences of The Red Planet, unabridged, divided into 60 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Red Planet by William John Locke exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 297 sentences, grouped into 60 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Red Planet?

Work through the 60 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 60 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Red Planet

Common questions about reading The Red Planet by William John Locke on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Red Planet?

Yes. All 7299 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4287 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Red Planet is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4287, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Red Planet take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1460 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Red Planet section by section

How to work through The Red Planet section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Red Planet to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Red Planet

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Red Planet, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dulce
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Planet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Decorum
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Planet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Patria
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Planet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Outworn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Planet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.