Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Red Record Tabulated Statistics
The Red Record Tabulated Statistics

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Red Record Tabulated Statistics is here in full — 479 sentences across 96 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Red Record Tabulated Statistics
Context Illustration Reading 10/95 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.
The white man's victory soon became complete by fraud, violence, intimidation and murder.
The franchise vouchsafed to the Negro grew to be a "barren ideality," and regardless of numbers, the colored people found themselves voiceless in the councils of those whose duty it was to rule.
With no longer the fear of "Negro Domination" before their eyes, the white man's second excuse became valueless.
With the Southern governments all subverted and the Negro actually eliminated from all participation in state and national elections, there could be no longer an excuse for killing Negroes to prevent "Negro Domination."
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Red Record Tabulated Statistics

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Red Record Tabulated Statistics is here in full — 479 sentences across 96 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 10/95 · 5 reading units · Lines 46–50

Line 1
He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.
/hiː bɪˈliːvd ðæt ɪn ðæt smɔːl waɪt ˈbælət ðer wɑːz ə ˈsʌtəl ˈsʌmθɪŋ wɪtʃ stʊd fɔːr ˈmænhʊd æz wel æz ˈsɪtɪzənʃɪp ənd ˈθaʊzəndz ʌv breɪv blæk men went tuː ðer ɡreɪvz ɪɡˈzempləfaɪɪŋ ðə wʌn baɪ ˈdaɪɪŋ fɔːr ðə ˈʌðər/
Line 2
The white man's victory soon became complete by fraud, violence, intimidation and murder.
/ðə waɪt mænz ˈvɪktəri suːn bɪˈkeɪm kəmˈpliːt baɪ frɔːd ˈvaɪələns ˌɪntɪmɪˈdeɪʃən ənd ˈmɜːrdər/
Line 3
The franchise vouchsafed to the Negro grew to be a "barren ideality," and regardless of numbers, the colored people found themselves voiceless in the councils of those whose duty it was to rule.
Line 4
With no longer the fear of "Negro Domination" before their eyes, the white man's second excuse became valueless.
/wɪð noʊ ˈlɔːŋɡər ðə fɪr ʌv ˈniːɡroʊ ˌdɑːməˈneɪʃən bɪˈfɔːr ðer aɪz ðə waɪt mænz ˈsekənd ɪksˈkjuːs bɪˈkeɪm ˈvæljuːləs/
Line 5
With the Southern governments all subverted and the Negro actually eliminated from all participation in state and national elections, there could be no longer an excuse for killing Negroes to prevent "Negro Domination."
/wɪð ðə ˈsʌðərn ˈɡʌvərmənts ɔːl səbˈvɜːrtɪd ənd ðə ˈniːɡroʊ ˈæktʃuːəli ɪˈlɪməneɪtɪd frʌm ɔːl pɑːrˌtɪsəˈpeɪʃən ɪn steɪt ənd ˈnæʃənəl ɪˈlekʃənz ðer kʊd biː noʊ ˈlɔːŋɡər æn ɪksˈkjuːs fɔːr ˈkɪlɪŋ ˈniːɡroʊz tuː prɪˈvent ˈniːɡroʊ ˌdɑːməˈneɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ballot noun US /ˈbælət/

a document listing the alternatives that is used in voting

From this reading “He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.”

citizenship noun US /ˈsɪtɪzənʃɪp/

the status of a citizen with rights and duties

From this reading “He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.”

eliminated verb US /ɪˈlɪməneɪtɪd/

past form of “eliminate” — terminate, end, or take out

From this reading “With the Southern governments all subverted and the Negro actually eliminated from all participation in state and national elections, there could be no longer an excuse for killing Negroes to prevent "Negro Domination."”

exemplifying adjective US /ɪɡˈzempləfaɪɪŋ/

clarifying by use of examples

From this reading “He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.”

franchise noun US /ˈfræntʃaɪz/

an authorization to sell a company's goods or services in a particular place

From this reading “The franchise vouchsafed to the Negro grew to be a "barren ideality," and regardless of numbers, the colored people found themselves voiceless in the councils of those whose duty it was to rule.”

intimidation noun US /ˌɪntɪmɪˈdeɪʃən/

the act of intimidating a weaker person to make them do something

From this reading “The white man's victory soon became complete by fraud, violence, intimidation and murder.”

subverted verb US /səbˈvɜːrtɪd/

past form of “subvert” — cause the downfall of; of rulers

From this reading “With the Southern governments all subverted and the Negro actually eliminated from all participation in state and national elections, there could be no longer an excuse for killing Negroes to prevent "Negro Domination."”

valueless adjective US /ˈvæljuːləs/

of no value

From this reading “With no longer the fear of "Negro Domination" before their eyes, the white man's second excuse became valueless.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

actuallyadverbUS /ˈæktʃuːəli/

in actual fact

From this reading With the Southern governments all subverted and the Negro actually eliminated from all participation in state and national elections, there could be no longer an excuse for killing Negroes to prevent "Negro Domination."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading With the Southern governments all subverted and the Negro actually eliminated from all participation in state and national elections, there could be no longer an excuse for killing Negroes to prevent "Negro Domination."

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading With the Southern governments all subverted and the Negro actually eliminated from all participation in state and national elections, there could be no longer an excuse for killing Negroes to prevent "Negro Domination."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

ballotnounUS /ˈbælət/

a document listing the alternatives that is used in voting

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

barrenadjectiveUS /ˈbærən/

providing no shelter or sustenance

From this reading The franchise vouchsafed to the Negro grew to be a "barren ideality," and regardless of numbers, the colored people found themselves voiceless in the councils of those whose duty it was to rule.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The franchise vouchsafed to the Negro grew to be a "barren ideality," and regardless of numbers, the colored people found themselves voiceless in the councils of those whose duty it was to rule.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The white man's victory soon became complete by fraud, violence, intimidation and murder.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading With no longer the fear of "Negro Domination" before their eyes, the white man's second excuse became valueless.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

citizenshipnounUS /ˈsɪtɪzənʃɪp/

the status of a citizen with rights and duties

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

coloredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌlərd/

having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination

From this reading The franchise vouchsafed to the Negro grew to be a "barren ideality," and regardless of numbers, the colored people found themselves voiceless in the councils of those whose duty it was to rule.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading The white man's victory soon became complete by fraud, violence, intimidation and murder.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading With the Southern governments all subverted and the Negro actually eliminated from all participation in state and national elections, there could be no longer an excuse for killing Negroes to prevent "Negro Domination."

councilsnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəlz/

plural of “council” — a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading The franchise vouchsafed to the Negro grew to be a "barren ideality," and regardless of numbers, the colored people found themselves voiceless in the councils of those whose duty it was to rule.

DominationnounUS /ˌdɑːməˈneɪʃən/

social control by dominating

From this reading With no longer the fear of "Negro Domination" before their eyes, the white man's second excuse became valueless.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading The franchise vouchsafed to the Negro grew to be a "barren ideality," and regardless of numbers, the colored people found themselves voiceless in the councils of those whose duty it was to rule.

dyingadjectiveUS /ˈdaɪɪŋ/

in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

electionsnounUS /ɪˈlekʃənz/

plural of “election” — a vote to select the winner of a position or political office

From this reading With the Southern governments all subverted and the Negro actually eliminated from all participation in state and national elections, there could be no longer an excuse for killing Negroes to prevent "Negro Domination."

eliminatedverbUS /ɪˈlɪməneɪtɪd/

past form of “eliminate” — terminate, end, or take out

From this reading With the Southern governments all subverted and the Negro actually eliminated from all participation in state and national elections, there could be no longer an excuse for killing Negroes to prevent "Negro Domination."

excuseverbUS /ɪksˈkjuːs/

accept an excuse for

From this reading With no longer the fear of "Negro Domination" before their eyes, the white man's second excuse became valueless.

exemplifyingadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzempləfaɪɪŋ/

clarifying by use of examples

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading With no longer the fear of "Negro Domination" before their eyes, the white man's second excuse became valueless.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading With no longer the fear of "Negro Domination" before their eyes, the white man's second excuse became valueless.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading The franchise vouchsafed to the Negro grew to be a "barren ideality," and regardless of numbers, the colored people found themselves voiceless in the councils of those whose duty it was to rule.

franchisenounUS /ˈfræntʃaɪz/

an authorization to sell a company's goods or services in a particular place

From this reading The franchise vouchsafed to the Negro grew to be a "barren ideality," and regardless of numbers, the colored people found themselves voiceless in the councils of those whose duty it was to rule.

fraudnounUS /frɔːd/

intentional deception resulting in injury to another person

From this reading The white man's victory soon became complete by fraud, violence, intimidation and murder.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading With the Southern governments all subverted and the Negro actually eliminated from all participation in state and national elections, there could be no longer an excuse for killing Negroes to prevent "Negro Domination."

governmentsnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənts/

plural of “government” — the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading With the Southern governments all subverted and the Negro actually eliminated from all participation in state and national elections, there could be no longer an excuse for killing Negroes to prevent "Negro Domination."

gravesnounUS /ɡreɪvz/

English writer known for his interest in mythology and in the classics (1895-1985)

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading The franchise vouchsafed to the Negro grew to be a "barren ideality," and regardless of numbers, the colored people found themselves voiceless in the councils of those whose duty it was to rule.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

idealitynoun

the quality of being ideal

From this reading The franchise vouchsafed to the Negro grew to be a "barren ideality," and regardless of numbers, the colored people found themselves voiceless in the councils of those whose duty it was to rule.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

intimidationnounUS /ˌɪntɪmɪˈdeɪʃən/

the act of intimidating a weaker person to make them do something

From this reading The white man's victory soon became complete by fraud, violence, intimidation and murder.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The franchise vouchsafed to the Negro grew to be a "barren ideality," and regardless of numbers, the colored people found themselves voiceless in the councils of those whose duty it was to rule.

killingnounUS /ˈkɪlɪŋ/

an event that causes someone to die

From this reading With the Southern governments all subverted and the Negro actually eliminated from all participation in state and national elections, there could be no longer an excuse for killing Negroes to prevent "Negro Domination."

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading With no longer the fear of "Negro Domination" before their eyes, the white man's second excuse became valueless.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The white man's victory soon became complete by fraud, violence, intimidation and murder.

manhoodnounUS /ˈmænhʊd/

the state of being a man; manly qualities

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

murderverbUS /ˈmɜːrdər/

kill intentionally and with premeditation

From this reading The white man's victory soon became complete by fraud, violence, intimidation and murder.

nationaladjectiveUS /ˈnæʃənəl/

of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country

From this reading With the Southern governments all subverted and the Negro actually eliminated from all participation in state and national elections, there could be no longer an excuse for killing Negroes to prevent "Negro Domination."

NegronounUS /ˈniːɡroʊ/

a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today

From this reading The franchise vouchsafed to the Negro grew to be a "barren ideality," and regardless of numbers, the colored people found themselves voiceless in the councils of those whose duty it was to rule.

NegroesnounUS /ˈniːɡroʊz/

plural of “negro” — a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today

From this reading With the Southern governments all subverted and the Negro actually eliminated from all participation in state and national elections, there could be no longer an excuse for killing Negroes to prevent "Negro Domination."

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading With no longer the fear of "Negro Domination" before their eyes, the white man's second excuse became valueless.

numbersnounUS /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading The franchise vouchsafed to the Negro grew to be a "barren ideality," and regardless of numbers, the colored people found themselves voiceless in the councils of those whose duty it was to rule.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

participationnounUS /pɑːrˌtɪsəˈpeɪʃən/

the act of sharing in the activities of a group

From this reading With the Southern governments all subverted and the Negro actually eliminated from all participation in state and national elections, there could be no longer an excuse for killing Negroes to prevent "Negro Domination."

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The franchise vouchsafed to the Negro grew to be a "barren ideality," and regardless of numbers, the colored people found themselves voiceless in the councils of those whose duty it was to rule.

preventverbUS /prɪˈvent/

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading With the Southern governments all subverted and the Negro actually eliminated from all participation in state and national elections, there could be no longer an excuse for killing Negroes to prevent "Negro Domination."

regardlessadverbUS /rəˈɡɑːrdləs/

in spite of everything; without regard to drawbacks

From this reading The franchise vouchsafed to the Negro grew to be a "barren ideality," and regardless of numbers, the colored people found themselves voiceless in the councils of those whose duty it was to rule.

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading The franchise vouchsafed to the Negro grew to be a "barren ideality," and regardless of numbers, the colored people found themselves voiceless in the councils of those whose duty it was to rule.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading With no longer the fear of "Negro Domination" before their eyes, the white man's second excuse became valueless.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The white man's victory soon became complete by fraud, violence, intimidation and murder.

SouthernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading With the Southern governments all subverted and the Negro actually eliminated from all participation in state and national elections, there could be no longer an excuse for killing Negroes to prevent "Negro Domination."

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading With the Southern governments all subverted and the Negro actually eliminated from all participation in state and national elections, there could be no longer an excuse for killing Negroes to prevent "Negro Domination."

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

subtleadjectiveUS /ˈsʌtəl/

difficult to detect or grasp by the mind or analyze

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

subvertedverbUS /səbˈvɜːrtɪd/

past form of “subvert” — cause the downfall of; of rulers

From this reading With the Southern governments all subverted and the Negro actually eliminated from all participation in state and national elections, there could be no longer an excuse for killing Negroes to prevent "Negro Domination."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading The franchise vouchsafed to the Negro grew to be a "barren ideality," and regardless of numbers, the colored people found themselves voiceless in the councils of those whose duty it was to rule.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The franchise vouchsafed to the Negro grew to be a "barren ideality," and regardless of numbers, the colored people found themselves voiceless in the councils of those whose duty it was to rule.

thousandsnounUS /ˈθaʊzəndz/

plural of “thousand” — the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

valuelessadjectiveUS /ˈvæljuːləs/

of no value

From this reading With no longer the fear of "Negro Domination" before their eyes, the white man's second excuse became valueless.

victorynounUS /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading The white man's victory soon became complete by fraud, violence, intimidation and murder.

violencenounUS /ˈvaɪələns/

an act of aggression (as one against a person who resists)

From this reading The white man's victory soon became complete by fraud, violence, intimidation and murder.

voicelessadjectiveUS /ˈvɔɪsləs/

produced without vibration of the vocal cords

From this reading The franchise vouchsafed to the Negro grew to be a "barren ideality," and regardless of numbers, the colored people found themselves voiceless in the councils of those whose duty it was to rule.

vouchsafed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The franchise vouchsafed to the Negro grew to be a "barren ideality," and regardless of numbers, the colored people found themselves voiceless in the councils of those whose duty it was to rule.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading He believed that in that small white ballot there was a subtle something which stood for manhood as well as citizenship, and thousands of brave black men went to their graves, exemplifying the one by dying for the other.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading The franchise vouchsafed to the Negro grew to be a "barren ideality," and regardless of numbers, the colored people found themselves voiceless in the councils of those whose duty it was to rule.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With no longer the fear of "Negro Domination" before their eyes, the white man's second excuse became valueless.

Chapter 1 of The Red Record Tabulated Statistics by Ida B. Wells-Barnett holds 479 sentences, grouped into 96 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Red Record Tabulated Statistics contain?

Chapter 1 holds 479 sentences of The Red Record Tabulated Statistics, unabridged, divided into 96 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Red Record Tabulated Statistics by Ida B. Wells-Barnett exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 479 sentences, grouped into 96 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Red Record Tabulated Statistics?

Work through the 96 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 96 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Red Record Tabulated Statistics

Common questions about reading The Red Record Tabulated Statistics by Ida B. Wells-Barnett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Red Record Tabulated Statistics?

Yes. All 1443 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14977 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Red Record Tabulated Statistics is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14977, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Red Record Tabulated Statistics take to read?

About 120 minutes of reading across 289 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Red Record Tabulated Statistics section by section

How to work through The Red Record Tabulated Statistics section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 3 chapters of The Red Record Tabulated Statistics to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Red Record Tabulated Statistics

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Red Record Tabulated Statistics, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Record
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Record Tabulated Statistics; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tabulated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Record Tabulated Statistics; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Statistics
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Record Tabulated Statistics; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alleged
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Record Tabulated Statistics; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.